学术交流英语（学术听说读）智慧树知到课后章节答案2023年下哈尔滨工程大学

学术交流英语（学术听说读）智慧树知到课后章节答案2023年下哈尔滨工程大学哈尔滨工程大学

第一章测试

AcademicEnglishisprobablybeingusedwhenyou（）.（）

A:expressdisagreementsinacademicdiscussionB:talkaboutanacademicsubjectinanacademicenvironmentC:readanarticleinanacademicjournalD:listentosomeonegivingapresentation

答案:expressdisagreementsinacademicdiscussion;talkaboutanacademicsubjectinanacademicenvironment;readanarticleinanacademicjournal;listentosomeonegivingapresentation

Usuallyweunderstandacademiclanguagediffersgreatlyfrominformalspokenlanguageusedoutsidetheacademia,asitis（）.（）

A:moreformalB:shorterC:sophisticatedD:complex

答案:moreformal;sophisticated;complex

SentencesinacademicEnglishbeginwithappropriatenouns,heavierfocusonsentencestructureandvocabulary.（）

A:错B:对

答案:错

Sociallanguageandacademiclanguagearenottwoseparatelanguages.Theyarenotindependentfromoneother.（）

A:错B:对

答案:对

Speechisoftenmorepersonalizedandcanhappenfacetoface,thiswillinclude（）tointeractwiththeotherperson.（）

A:facialexpressionsB:laughC:eyecontactD:bodyorientation

答案:eyecontact

Weuseacademiclanguageto（）.（）

A:leadanacademicgroupB:understandabstractconceptsC:expressacademicthinkingD:describecomplexideas

答案:understandabstractconcepts;expressacademicthinking;describecomplexideas

Themajorcomponentsofcommunicationare（）.（）

A:verbalcommunicationandnon-verbalcommunicationB:spokenandwrittencommunicationC:dailycommunicationandacademiccommunicationD:socialcommunicationandacademiccommunication

答案:verbalcommunicationandnon-verbalcommunication

Academicoralcommunicationistheprocessofexpressingideasbythewayofvisualaids.（）

A:错B:对

答案:错

ThegoaloflearningconversationalorsocialEnglishistoimprove（）.（）

A:theskillsforacademiccommunicationB:One’sabilitytocommunicateC:abilityfordailycommunicationD:verbalcommunicationskills

答案:verbalcommunicationskills

Agoodcommunicatorshouldenterintoanyconversationwithafixedthinkingmode.（）

A:对B:错

答案:错

第二章测试

Whilepreparingforlisteningtoalecture,thefirsttipis（）.

A:tofindoutthetopicofthelecturetobedelivered.B:tofamiliarizeyourselfwiththesubjectandlistoutquestionsifpossible.C:tosortoutthespecificwordsandtermsthatthelecturemayuse.D:toresearchthetopicbyreadingtherelatedsources.

答案:tofindoutthetopicofthelecturetobedelivered.

TheCornellnote-takingmethodwasfirstdevelopedby(),thetechniquehasbecomeamilestoneinnote-taking.（）

A:PaukWalterB:WalterCornellC:PaulWalterD:WalterPauk

答案:WalterPauk

Thechartingmethodisanote-takingmethodthatuses()tocondenseandorganizenotes.（）

A:picturesB:figuresC:chartsD:tables

答案:charts

Whilelisteningtoacademiclecturesandspeeches,theinternalstrategiesare（）.

A:GuessingB:MonitoringC:CommunicatingD:Evaluating

答案:Guessing;Monitoring;Evaluating

Listeningtolecturespresentmanylinguisticchallenges,whichinclude（）.

A:accentB:specialistvocabularyC:speedofdeliveryD:academicvocabulary

答案:accent;specialistvocabulary;speedofdelivery;academicvocabulary

Thekeystoidentifythekeyideasinlecturesandpresentationsare（）.

A:visualaidsB:repetitionC:paceD:signalwordsandphrases

答案:visualaids;repetition;pace;signalwordsandphrases

Twoprocessesareinvolvedinacademiclistening:top-downlisteningandbottom-uplistening.（）

A:对B:错

答案:对

Skipwordslike"the"and"a"thatdoconveyadditionalmeaningtothelecturecontent.（）

A:错B:对

答案:错

Linearnotesarethesimplestandthereforethemostcommonstyleofnotesforlistening.（）

A:错B:对

答案:对

Therearefivestepsthatneedtobefollowedwhiledrawingamindmap.（）

A:错B:对

答案:错

第三章测试

Thespeakeroftenuses________________inacademicconferencepresentation.（）

A:terminologyB:abbreviationsC:idioms

答案:terminology

Inordertoavoidblocking____________withyouraudience,youshouldn’treadyournotes.（）

A:oralcommunicationB:eyecontactC:emotionalcommunication

答案:eyecontact

Thestructureoroutlineofaspeechisoftenpresentedafter_______.（）

A:introducingthetopicB:greetingtheaudienceC:introducingoneself

答案:introducingthetopic

Whatmayleadtoyourstressformakingapresentation?（）

A:FearingjudgementofothersonyouB:FailuresinthepastC:inadequatepreparationD:Dissatisfyingwithyourabilitiesinpublicspeaking

答案:Fearingjudgementofothersonyou;Failuresinthepast;inadequatepreparation;Dissatisfyingwithyourabilitiesinpublicspeaking

Whenyouwouldintroduceanewinventioninyourresearchfield,youmayapplythevisualaidslike________.（）

A:modelsB:objectsC:graphsD:videos

答案:models;objects;graphs;videos

Whensignalingthestartofyourpresentation,youmayusethefollowingexpression:“__________”.（）

A:Mr.Chairman,thanksalotforyourkindintroduction.B:Ok,let’sgetdowntothepresentation.C:Well,letmestartmytalktoday.D:Now,let’sbegin.

答案:Mr.Chairman,thanksalotforyourkindintroduction.;Ok,let’sgetdowntothepresentation.;Well,letmestartmytalktoday.;Now,let’sbegin.

Researchersusuallypresenttheirindividualpapersinthekeynotesessionofanacademicconference.（）

A:对B:错

答案:错

Yourself-introductionintheopeningremarksshouldn’tbelonganddetailed.Insteaditshouldbeconciseandinformativetotheaudience.（）

A:错B:对

答案:对

Sincethereisatimelimitforyourpresentation,youneedtotimeyourselfduringtherehearsal.（）

A:对B:错

答案:对

Atthebeginningofyourpresentation,youneedtouseasmanystatisticsorcomplicateddataaspossibletomakeyourspeechappearprofessional.（）

A:错B:对

答案:错

第四章测试

Throughacademicreading,wecaneffectivelyimproveourabilitytodoscientificresearchbecause______.（）

A:wecanlearnhowtoperformexperimentsB:wecanlearnhowtocollectandanalyzedataC:wecanlearnhowtodeterminethetopic

答案:wecanlearnhowtoperformexperiments;wecanlearnhowtocollectandanalyzedata;wecanlearnhowtodeterminethetopic

Afactualreportonrecenthappeningsinthefieldofscienceandtechnologyiscalled______（）

A:sciencenewsB:productspecificationC:technicalreportD:standard

答案:sciencenews

Accordingtotheprocessingdepth,scientificliteraturecanbeclassifiedintothefollowingones:______（）

A:bothAandBB:primaryliteratureC:secondaryliteratureD:tertiaryliterature

答案:primaryliterature;secondaryliterature;tertiaryliterature

Tertiaryliteraturemightconsistoftextbooks,encyclopedias,andreviewarticles.（）

A:错B:对

答案:错

Beforeusingtheacademicsourcesavailable,wemustevaluatethembyaskingthefollowingquestions:______.（）

A:Isitthelatestone?B:Dowehavetopayforit?C:Aretheauthor’sargumentssupportedbyevidence?D:Aretheauthor’sargumentsandconclusionsconvincing?

答案:Isitthelatestone?;Aretheauthor’sargumentssupportedbyevidence?;Aretheauthor’sargumentsandconclusionsconvincing?

Websitesusedforsearchingdataareallauthoritative.Theycannotbeeditedbyanyonewithoutpropercredentialsandexpertise.（）

A:对B:错

答案:错

Whichreadingskillhelpsusfindgeneralinformation?（）

A:SkimmingB:PredictingC:Scanning

答案:Skimming

Themostcommonlocationofatopicsentenceis.（）

A:atthebeginningofaparagraphB:inthemiddleofaparagraphC:attheendofaparagraph

答案:atthebeginningofaparagraph

Supportingdetailsinvolvetheargumentscontaining,whichguideustoafullunderstandingofthemainidea.（）

A:factsB:statementsC:examples

答案:facts;statements;examples

Weselectacademicreadingmaterialsaccordingto______.（）

A:relevanceB:materialtypeC:publicationinformation

答案:relevance;publicationinformation

Whilesynthesizing,theliteraturecanbeorganizedinthefollowingways:______.（）

A:bychronologicalorderB:bymethodologicaltypeC:accordingtothemesD:bytheoreticalperspective

答案:bychronologicalorder;bymethodologicaltype;accordingtothemes;bytheoreticalperspective

While