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SectionA11.W:I’msorry,Mike.Ihavetoputoffourmeetingtillfouro’clockthisafternoon.Mr.Andersonwantsmetorevisetheannualreportrightnow.M:Takeyourtime.Myscheduleisflexible.Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?12.M:Howwasyourinterviewlastweek?Haveyougottheircalls?W:Well,chancesareslim.MymindwasallfocusedontheexaminthatafternoonandIevenforgottobringmyresume.Q:Whatdoesthewomanthinkofherinterview?【解析】选[C]。对话中男士询问女士的面试怎么样,女士回答chancesareslim…Ievenforgottobringmyresume(机会很渺茫……我甚至忘记带简历),由此可知,女士觉得她的面试很糟糕,故答案为[C]。13.W:Howisyournewroommate?M:Well,allIcouldsayisthathe’sarealcouchpotato.Lastweekendheinvitedmeovertohisparent’shousetowatchTV.IbetwatchingTVishisonlyhobby,buthesurelydoesn’tknowmuch.14.W:Youmusthavepassedthroughlotsofruralareasduringyourtrip.Doyouenjoythecountry?Q:Whydoesthemanenjoythecountry?【解析】选[D]。由男士提到的Whenyou’vebeenstayinginanurbanizedareatoolong,youappreciateruralareasforachange(当你在城市化的地方呆太久时,你会想去农村地区改变一下)可知,男士喜欢乡下是因为在城市待太久了,乡村能给人一种新鲜感,故答案为[D]。M:Yeah,I’veheardofit.Iwenttheremyselfyesterday.Ithasalmostthebestequipmentsinthetown,andIamgoingtostartanexerciseclassafterwork.Q:Whataretheytalkingabout?【解析】选[A]。女士问男士是否去过thenewfitnessclub,男士说昨天去了,并提到那里的equipments和打算下班后去那里参加anexerciseclass。由此可知,他们的谈话围绕thenewfitnessclub,故答案为[A]。16.M:Mysister’sbirthdayisonthe9th.We’regoingtohavedinnerataMexicanrestaurant,andthenmaybegooutdancing.Wouldyouliketocome?W:Soundslikefun.Youcancountmein.Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?17.W:Didyouhearifthedebateteamisgoingontothestatecompetition?Ordidtheygeteliminated?M:Actually,Ihaven’tbeenfollowingtheirprogressthisyear,becauseI’mverybusythesedays.Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?【解析】选[C]。对话中女士向男士询问辩论队是进入全国竞赛了还是被淘汰了,男士提到Ihaven’tbeenfollowingtheirprogressthisyear(我今年没有注意它们的进展),由此可知,男士不知道辩论队是否赢了,故答案为[C]。18.M:I’vebeencallingDavidforthepasthalfhour,butIkeepgettingabusysignal.W:Well,ifyoudon’tgethimsoon,we’lljusthavetogotothemovieswithouthim.Q:WhyisthemantryingtocallDavid?【解析】选[D]。男士说他一直给David打电话,但一直听到忙音,女士听后说ifyoudon’tgethimsoon…gotothemovieswithouthim,由此可知,男士给David打电话是想邀请他看电影,故答案为[D]。ConversationOne【听前预测】选项中的Americanliterature,course,midtermweek等表明,对话与学校的课程有关。M:HiHelen.Whatdoyouthinkofourclassinchildren’sliterature?W:Itlooksprettygood.Iwassurprisedtoseeyouinthere.Areyoualsomajoringinelementaryeducation?M:No,I’mnot.Butasapsychologymajor,Icanusethistofulfilltherequirementsindevelopmentalpsychology.W:Haveyoufinishedthefirstassignmentyet?M:Notyet.Ijustgotthebooktoday.Howaboutyou?W:Istartedthisafternoon.It’sgreatfunreadingthosewonderfulchildren’sstoriesbyDr.Hughes.M:Dr.Hughes?Ididn’trememberseeinghisnameonthereadinglist.W:HisfullnameisTheodoreHughesGazzel.That’showheislistedonthebibliography.Dr.Hughesishispenname.M:W:Thosestoriesarealsogreatforclassuse.M:Howisthat?W:Well,takeatypicalDr.Hughes’booklikeTheCatinaHat.Ithasacontrolledvocabularyofaboutonly200words.M:So,thatmeansthechildrengetalotofpractice,usingasmallnumberofwordsoverandover.W:Exactly.Infact,TheCatinaHatiswrittenprimarilytoshowhowacontrolledvocabularyreadingcouldalsobeinterestingandfun.M:Well,itsoundslikeitisalsogoingtobeinterestingandfun.I’llgetstartedonthosereadingstonight.Questions19to22arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.19.WhatisHelen’smajorfieldofstudy?【点睛】问题中的Helen’smajorfield是听音关键,注意不要根据男士的回答Butasapsychologymajor将其与女士的专业混淆。20.Whywillthespeakersbereadingchildren’sstories?【解析】选[D]。选项中重复出现的Thestories表明,本题可能与某些故事有关。在提到Dr.Hughes所写的故事书时,男士说在阅读书目上并没有看到这个名字,再结合女士前面问的Haveyoufinishedthefirstassignmentyet?可知,他们读这些书是课程要求的,故答案为[D]。21.WhoareDr.HughesandTheodoreGazzel?【解析】选[C]。对话中女士提到,HisfullnameisTheodoreHughesGazzel.Dr.Hughesishispenname.即Dr.Hughes与TheodoreHughesGazzel是同一个人,故答案为[C]。【点睛】注意听清问题中的两个人名,然后根据对话中所提到的人名进行判断。22.Whendoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?【解析】选[A]。选项都与时间有关,其中semester出现两次,是听音重点。对话中女士询问男士,Haveyoufinishedthefirstassignmentyet?可由其中的first推断出他们的谈话可能发生在学期初,故答案为[A]。【点睛】对话场景可根据对话中的关键信息进行判断。一般对话中会出现具有混淆性的地点场景的词,考生不可根据只言片语就判断对话场景。ConversationTwo【听前预测】预览三道题各选项,由选项中的draft以及重复出现的thepaper等可知,对话可能与论文的写作有关。M:Howisyourtermpapercomingalong?W:Ihavejustfinishedthedraft,andhandeditintoMissHarper.M:Wow,youarereallyadoer.Iplannedtostartwritingthemainbodytoday.WhatdidMissHarpersayaboutyourdraft?W:Well,shesuggestedIreconsiderthewholestructureofmypaper,asshesawnolinksbetweenChapterThreeandthewholetheme.M:Oh,sowhatareyougoingtodo?W:MissHarperadvisedmetodeleteChapterThree,andenrichtheotherchapters.Shealsorecommendedafewbooks.Ithinkthatwillbeofgreathelp.AndI’mgoingtothelibrarythisafternoon.M:IwishIcouldhaveMissHarperbemysupervisor.Shetendstohelpherstudentswithpatience.W:Whoisyoursupervisor,then?famousforbeingstrict,andratherpicky.W:Inmyopinion,Mr.Simpsonisquiteresponsible,thoughsometimesheseemstobetoodirect.Allinall,heisquitenice.M:Ifyouwereinmyshoes,I’msureyouwouldn’tsayso.Anyway,Ihaverevisedtheoutlineatleastthreetimestomeethisrequirements.That’swhyIfallfarbehindyou.W:Justasthesayinggoes,astrictmasterbringsupaccomplisheddisciples.YouareluckyenoughtohaveMr.Simpsonbeyoursupervisor.M:You’vegotapointthere.Doyoumindmygoingtothelibrarywithyoutogether?Maybeyoucouldgivemesomeadviceonwritingthetermpaper.W:Ofcoursenot.I’llgladlydowhatIcantohelp.】选[A]。选项均为表示人性格的形容词表明,本题可能考查某人的性格特征。对话中男士提到,Mr.Simpson…isfamousforbeingstrict…picky,故答案为[A]。SectionBPassageOne【听前预测】 预览四道题各选项,结合第26题中多次出现Foreignwords和第28题中的Japanese可知,短文可能与日语中的外来词有关。ThereisoneforeignproducttheJapanesearebuyingfasterthanothersanditspopularityhascausedanuneasyfeelingamongmanyJapanese.Thatproductisforeignwords.Gairaigo—wordsthatcomefromoutside—havebeenpartoftheJapaneselanguageforcenturies.MostlyborrowedfromEnglishandChinese,thesetermsareoftenchangedintoformsnolongerunderstoodbynativespeakers.Butinthelastfewyearsthetrickleofforeignwordshasbecomeaflood,andpeoplefeartheincreasinguseofforeignwordsismakingithardfortheJapanesetounderstandeachotherandcouldleadtomanypeopleforgettingthegoodqualitiesoftraditionalJapanese.“ThepopularityofforeignwordsispartoftheJapaneseinterestinanythingnew,”saysuniversitylecturerandwriterTakashiSaito.“Byusingaforeignwordyoucanmakeasubjectseemnew,whichmakesiteasierforthemediatopickup.”“ExpertsoftenstudyabroadanduseEnglishtermswhentheyspeakwithpeopleintheirownfields.Thosetermsarethenincludedingovernmentwhitepapers,”saidMuturoKai,presidentoftheNationalLanguageResearchInstitute.“Foreignwordsfindtheirwayeasilyintoannouncementsmadetothegeneralpublic,whentheyshouldreallybeexplainedinJapanese.”Againsttheflowofnewwords,manyJapaneseareturningbacktothestudyoftheirownlanguage.Saito’sJapanesetoBeReadAloudisoneofthemanylanguagebooksthatarenowflyingoffbooksellers’shelves.“Weareexpectingtosellthebookstoyoungpeople,”saidthewriter,“butitturnsouttheyaremorepopularwiththeoldergeneration,whoseemuneasyaboutthefutureoftheJapanese.”Questions26to29arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.26.WhatadvantagedoforeignwordshaveovertraditionalJapaneseterms?【点睛】advantage与介词over搭配使用。[B]中的soundnew对应的是seemnew。【解析】选[C]。由短文中提到的ThepopularityofforeignwordsispartoftheJapaneseinterestinanythingnew可知,TakashiSaito认为日本人是很乐意学习新知识的,故答案为[C]。【点睛】选项中的They指的是问题中的Japanesepeople。[C]的内容是对theJapaneseinterestinanythingnew的同义转述。28.Whichplaysanimportantpartinthespreadofforeignwords?【点睛】问题中的thespreadofforeignwords是听音重点。which引导非限制性定语从句。29.WhatdoweknowaboutthebookJapanesetoBeReadAloud?【解析】【点睛】问题中的JapanesetoBeReadAloud是听音重点。that引导定语从句,flyoff意为“脱离控制”,在此取其比喻义,意为“在书店里比较畅销”。PassageTwoMostpeopleintheworkingclasshaveatleasthighschooleducation.Manyhavesomeexperienceofcollege(especiallycommunitycollege),thoughfewarecollegegraduates.Unionizationhashelpedtheworkingclass,butarapidlychangingeconomyandfrequentperiodsofhighunemploymentmakeitdifficultformostofitsmemberstobeabletoincreasetheirsavingsgreatly.Purchasingahouseforpeopleinthisclassisextremelydifficult,althoughacertainpercentagemayreceivehousesfromtheirparents.(Homeowningriseswithsocialclass.)Agreaternumberofthemembersoftheworkingclasstakerelativelylittlesatisfactionintheirjobs,becausemuchoftheirworkisordinaryandboring.Asaresult,theyseektheirmainsatisfactioninrecreationalactivities.Manymembersofthisclasswouldliketoearnenoughmoneytoleavetheirjobsandstarttheirownbusinesses,thoughfewmakeit.Manyplacetheirexpectationsontheirchildren,hopingthattheyatleastwillriseintheladderofsuccess,Americanstyle.Questions30to32arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.30.Whatisthefeatureoftheworkingclass?【解析】选[D]。本题考查工人的特点。[A]表达的是工人被公众剥削,是对tooreadytoexploitpublicassistance的误解;[B]是工人对更下层阶级的品质(懒惰、不诚信)的看法;[C]表达的是工人收入很高,与事实相违背,可排除。由短文中提到的employmentinskilledorsemi-skilledoccupations可知,答案为[D]。【点睛】听到skilledorsemi-skilled不难选出答案。31.Whatissaidaboutmostpeopleintheworkingclass?【解析】选[D]。选项涉及工人的住房、学历和收入。短文提到工人的住房问题,说他们很难买得起房,只有很少一部分工人继承父母的住房,故[A]和[B]表述有误;短文说工人至少是高中学历,而非[C]表述的“大学学历”,故错误。短文中的difficultformostofitsmemberstobeabletoincreasetheirsavingsgreatly表明,工人的储蓄很难大幅增加,故答案为[D]。【点睛】[D]的内容是对difficultformostofitsmemberstobeabletoincreasetheirsavingsgreatly的同义转述。32.Whyaremanymembersfromtheworkingclassnotsatisfiedwiththeirjobs?【解析】选[C]。短文中提到becausemuchoftheirworkisordinaryandboring,由此可知,他们对工作不满意是因为工作普通、枯燥,即他们对工作不感兴趣,故答案为[C]。【点睛】because表因果处通常为考点。PassageThree【听前预测】选项中的printing,plantmorefastgrowingtrees,makingpaper,printersusingrecycledpaper等表明,短文可能与打印和纸有关。Atonetime,computerswereexpectedlargelytoremovetheneedforpapercopiesofdocumentsbecausetheycouldbestoredelectronically.Butforallthetextsthatarewritten,storedandsentelectronically,alotofthemarestillendinguponpaper.ItisdifficulttomeasurethequantityofpaperusedasaresultofuseofInternet-connectedcomputers,althoughjustaboutanyonewhoworksinanofficecantellyouthatwhene-mailisintroduced,theprintersstartworkingovertime.“Ifeelinmybonesthisrevolutioniscausingmoretreestobecutdown,”saysTedSmithoftheEarthVillageOrganization.PerhapsthebestsignofhowcomputerandInternetusepushesupdemandforpapercomesfromthehigh-techindustryitself,whichseesprintingasoneofitsmostpromisingnewmarkets.SeveralInternetcompanieshavebeensetuptohelpsmallbusinessesprintqualitydocumentsfromacomputer.Earlierthisweek,HewlettPackardCompanyannouncedaplantodevelopnewtechnologiesthatwillenablepeopletoprintevenmoresotheycangetahardcopyofabusinessdocument,amedicalrecordorjustaone-linee-mail,eveniftheyarenowherenearacomputer.Asthecompanyseesit,themoreuseoftheInternet,thegreaterdemandforprinters.Doesallthismeanenvironmentalconcernshavebeenforgotten?Someactivistssuggestpeoplehavebeenledtobelievethatalotofdangerstotheenvironmenthavegoneaway.“Iguesspeoplebelievethattheproblemistakencareofbecauseofrecycling,”saidKellyQuirke,directoroftheRainforestActionNetworkinSanFrancisco.YetQuirkeishopefulthathigh-techmayalsoprovehelpful.Hesaysprintersthatprintonbothsidesaregrowinginpopularity.Theactiongrouphasalsofoundacceptablepapermadefrommaterialsotherthanwood,suchasagriculturalwaste.Questions33to35arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.33.Whatisthegrowingdemandforpaperinrecentyearslargelydueto?【解析】选[C]。由短文中提到的PerhapsthebestsignofhowcomputerandInternetusepushesupdemandforpapercomesfromthehigh-techindustryitself可知,近年来对纸的需求量渐增是因为电脑和因特网的使用增加,故答案为[C]。【点睛】短文中提到的pushesupdemandforpaper与问题中的growingdemandforpaper对应。问题中的dueto意为“归因于”。34.Whatdoenvironmentalistsbelieveonepossiblewayofdealingwiththepapersituation?【解析】选[B]。选项中的plantmore...trees,findnewmaterials,developnewprinters等表明,本题可能考查解决办法。由短文最后提到的Theactio

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