2021-2022学年河南省周口市龙水高级中学高二英语期末试卷含解析

2021-2022学年河南省周口市龙水高级中学高二英语期

末试卷含解析

一、选择题

1.There5ssomedoubthe'llkeephispromise.

A.whetherB.whenC.thatD.which

参考答案：

A

2.Asaresultofdestroyingtheforests,alarge____ofdesert

coveredtheland.

A.number,hasB.quantity,hasC.number,haveD.

quantity,have

参考答案：

B

略

3.Shebroughtwithherthreefriends,noneofIhadevermetbefore.

A.themB.who

C.whomD.these

参考答案：

C

根据句中的标点符号知道，本句后一部分是一个非限制性定语从句，故排除不能引导定语

从句的A、D两项。又因关系代词在从句中代表人，作介词of的宾语，故选C项。

4.Henrysetupaclubforfootballfans,heinvitedallhisfriends.

A.forwhomB.towhomC.towhichD.formwhich

参考答案：

C

5.语音知识（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）

从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同

的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

1.absorbA.blameB.analyseC.announceD.national

2.provinceA.consistB.conflictC.foldD.kingdom

3.postageA.carriageB.guideC.greedyD.tight

4.chokeA.technicalB.switchC.characteristicD.chemistry

5.coupleA.doubtB.mouthC.doubleD.mountain

参考答案：

1—5：CBABC

23.Shehadnoideahowitthatherhusbandmetwithtroubleagain.

A.cameupB.cameaboutC.cameoutD.cameacross

参考答案：

B

略

7.Whatnowworriesmeishowtosavethevillagefrom,andparticularlythe

damagedcausedbymodernconstruction.

A.abandonedB.abandoningC.beingabandonedD.havingbeen

abandoned

参考答案：

C

8.Coveryourmouthwhenyou.

A.eatB.vomit

C.coughD.couch

参考答案：

c

句意：咳嗽时捂住你的嘴。cough"咳嗽"；eat"吃"，不能说吃东西时捂住嘴；vomit"呕

吐"，不能说呕吐时捂住嘴；couch为名词，指"睡椅；卧榻"。

9.Theoldworkerhasbeenfiredandnowayoungman.

A.tookplaceB.hastakentheplace

C.hastakenhisplaceD.takesplaceofhim

参考答案：

C

10.—Sorry,Ican'tgocampingwithyou.Ihavetopreparewellenoughfortheentrance­

exam.

ADon'tsaysoB.CongratulationsC.GoodluckD.Noproblem

参考答案：

C

11.—Iamgoingtohaveajobinterviewtomorrowmorning.

-Well,________

A.haveagoodtime!B.Pmhappytohearthat.

C.goodluck!D.congratulations!

参考答案：

C

12.—Ok,Tvehadenoughofit.Igiveup

-Youcan'tyourresponsibilities.

A.runoffwithB.runupagainstC.runoutofD.runawayfrom

参考答案：

D

13.—Whatdoyouthinkoftheviolentactscommittedbymiddleschoolstudents?

—Idoagreethatteachersarepartlyfortheissuesaboutproblemstudents.

A.blamedB.blamingC.toblameD.tobeblamed

参考答案：

C

略

14.YouhavenoideawhenwesawITcompaniesboominginourcountry.

A.thatwewerehowhappyB.howhappywerewe

C.thathowwewerehappyD.howhappywewere

参考答案：

D

15.IfIruledtheworld,Iwouldtheworldeverythingthatisbad.

A.getridof;byB.beridof;byC.rid;ofD.getrid;of

参考答案：

C

16.Don'tcallmeMr.William.IwouldratheryoumeKen.

A.wouldcallB.callC.calledD.willcall

参考答案：

C

17.Researchhasbeenlimitedtoproductionprofits,ratherthansure

thatGMfoodsaresafe.

A.increase;makingB.increasing;makeC.increasing;makingD.increase;make

参考答案：

C

18.fromothercontinentformillionsofyears,Australiahasmanyplantsand

animalsnotfoundinanyothercountryintheworld.

A.beingseparatedB.havingseparatedC.havingbeenseparatedD.tobeseparated

参考答案：

c

二、翻译

19.完成句子

1.我们必须牢记：在英语方面取得成功就意味着课外投入额外的工作。

WeneedtothattogetaheadwithEnglishmeansputting

inextraworkoutsideoftheclassroom.

2.你意识到噪音污染给我们的健康和环境带来的负面影响了吗？

youthenegativeeffectsthatnoisepollutionhasonour

healthandourenvironment?

3.在实验室里做实验的时候，请遵守老师发出的指令。

Pleasefollowthebyyourteacherwhiledoingexperimentsinthelab.

4.他是演艺界冉冉升起一颗的新星。对他而言，前途无量，没有界限。

Heisarisingstarinacting.Forhim,theskyisthelimit.

5.如果上周他没有被抓住作弊的话，他就通过考试了。

Hewouldhavepassedtheexamifhenotlastweek.

6.在2008年四川省的汶川地震中有8万多人丧生，这一点至今仍然对我们有警示

作用。

Over80thousandpeopletotheearthquakeinWenchuan,Sichuan

Provincein2008,whichisstillalarmingtous.

参考答案：

1.keepinmind2.Are,awareof3.instructionsgiven

4.nolonger5.had,beencaughtcheating6.werelost

三、阅读理解

20.Castyourmindbacktothepasttwentyyearsandhardlydidanyonehavetheirown

emailaccount.TheInternethadjusttakenoffin1991andpeoplewereonlyusingoffice

andPC-basedemailexchanges.

Inthemid1990sexternalemailprovidersappeared.Themostfamousofthesewas

Hotmail,thefirstfreeemailproviderandweb-basedemailservice.SabeerBhatiaand

JackSmithlaunchedHotmailonJuly4,1996.AndMicrosofttooknoteofandbought

Hotmailfor$400milliononDecember30,1997,anicebirthdaypresentforBhatiawho

turned29thatday.ItwasrelaunchedasMSNHotmailandin2007wasrelaunched

againasWindowsLiveHotmail.

Fastforwardthepresentdayandmostofushaveatleastapersonalweb-based

emailaccount.Itseemsimpossibletolivewithoutthem.Oneofthebiggestadvantages

ofemailisthefactthatcommunicationhasbecomesomucheasier,especiallywith

thoseacrossdifferenttimezones.Emailtakessecondstosendamessagewhereas

letters,asweusedtocommunicateby,couldtakeweeks.Ofcoursetherewasthefax,

thatbeepinginventionfromthe1980s,butitwasn'tassecureasemailandyounever

knewifthepersonontheotherendhadpickedupyourfaxorifithadgotlost

somewhereintheoffice.

Inconclusion,oneofthebestinventionsfromthe1990shastobeemail.But

sometimespeoplearetoocloselyconnectedtotheiremailandhaveacompulsionto

checkitseveraltimesaday.Atwork,peoplehavebecomelazyandinsteadofgoingto

speaktothepersonsittingnexttothem,theysendanemail,causinganinboxtopile

upwithmoretimespentreadingemailandrespondingratherthanworking.Clearly,an

inventionthatsavedtimebecauseofitsquickandspeedyconnectioncannowalso

causeustowastealotoftime.

58.Theearliestweb-basedemailcameintobeingprobably.

A.in1991B.in1996C.in1997

D.in2007

59.Theauthormentions"fax"inthethirdparagraphinordertotellusthat.

A.itisexactlyasgoodasemail

B.itismuchbetterthanemail

C.itislessconvenientthanemail

D.itiseasierandfasterthanemail

60.Theunderlinedword“compulsion"inParagraph4probablymeans"

A.strongdesireB.commonsenseC.specialcuriosityD.

generalidea

61.Whichisthemainideaofthelastparagraph?

A.Weshouldcheckemailboxesfrequently.

B.Lazypeoplelikesendinganemail.

C.Emailbringsusgreatconvenience.

D.Goodinventionsalsocauseproblems.

参考答案：

58-61BCAD

21.Abouttenmenineveryhundredsufferfromcolorlblindnessinsomeway.Women

areluckier,onlyaboutoneintwohundredisaffectedinthismatter.Perhaps,afterall,it

issafertobedrivenbyawoman!

Therearedifferentformsofcolorlblindness.Insomecasesamancannotsee

deepred.Hemaythinkthatred,orangeandyellowareallshadesofgreen.Sometimes

apersoncannottellthedifferencebetweenblueandgreen.Inrarecasesanunlucky

manmayseeeverythinginshadesofgreen-astrangeworldindeed.

Colorblindnessinhumanbeingsisastrangethingtoexplain.Inasingleeyethere

aremillionsofverysmallthingscalled“cones”.Thesehelpustoseeinabrightlightand

totelldifferencebetweencolorls.Therearealsomillionsof"rods"buttheseareused

forseeingwhenitisnearlydark.Theyshowusshapebutnocolorl.

Someinsectshavefavoritecolorls.Mosquitoes（蚊子）likebluebutdonotlike

yellow.Aredlightwillnotattractinsects,butabluelampwill.Inasimilarwayhuman

beingsalsohavefavoritecolorls.Yetwearelucky.Withtheaidofthecon