2024版新教材高考英语全程一轮总复习Unit3FamilyMatters课件外研版必修第一册

必修第一册

Unit3

Familymatters单元知识梳理重点知识突破基础分层自测写作微技能单元知识梳理Ⅰ.阅读单词1．charactern.

____________2．studion.____________3．courtn.____________4．sighn.____________5．curtainn.____________6．gapn.____________7．currentlyadv.____________8．jawn.____________9．beardn.____________(书、剧本、电影等中的)人物，角色(音乐)录音室法院，法庭叹气，叹息(尤因厌烦、失望、疲倦等)(舞台上的)幕，帷幕差距，差别现时，当前下巴，下颌胡须10．skinn.____________11．slimadj.____________12．cheekn.____________13．issuen.____________14．stressn.____________15．featuren.____________16．typicallyadv.____________17．individualadj.____________18．extraadj.____________19．detailn.____________皮肤苗条的，修长的面颊，脸颊(尤指社会或政治方面的)议题；争论的问题重音，重读(报纸或杂志的)特写一般，通常独特的，与众不同的(一般含褒义)额外的，另外的细节，细微之处20．summaryn.____________21．ontoprep.____________22．trackn.____________23．median.____________24．throughoutprep.____________25．enormouslyadv.____________26．millionnum.____________27．disqualifyv.____________28．athleten.____________29．somehowadv.____________30．indeedadv.____________总结，概要到……上，向……上，朝……上跑道新闻媒体，传媒在整个期间，自始至终非常，极其百万(因犯规而)取消……的资格运动员，田径运动员用某种方法，不知怎的当然，确实(用于强调陈述或回答)Ⅱ.核心单词1．________v.走近，靠近2．________n.闲谈，聊天3．________v.(把……)集中(于)4．________n.职业，事业5．________n.一代(人)6．________adv.现今，现时7．________n.慢跑锻炼8．________n.主题9．________n.一系列approachchatfocuscareergenerationnowadaysjoggingthemerange10．________n.活动(指演出、体育比赛、聚会等)11．________n.作用，影响12．________n.风格13．________v.包含，含有14．________n.系列比赛15．________prep.尽管，虽然16．________n.奖牌，勋章eventimpactstylecontainseriesdespitemedalⅢ.拓展单词1．lawyern．律师→________n．法律2．assumev．假定，假设，认为→_________n．假设，认为3．respectv．&n．尊敬，敬重→________adj.值得尊敬的；人格高尚的4．ignorev．忽视，不理→________n．无知，愚昧5．professionaladj.职业的，专业的→________n．职业，专业6．suitv．适合n．西服；套装→________adj.适合的；适宜的7．talentn．天赋，才能→________adj.有天赋的8．optionn．选择，可选择的东西→________adj.可选择的

9．regularlyadv.经常→________adj.经常的；有规律的lawassumptionrespectableignoranceprofessionsuitabletalentedoptionalregular10．responsibleadj.负有责任的，应承担责任的→____________n．责任11．memoryn．记忆，回忆→________v．记住，背熟；记忆12．nationn．国家→________adj.国家的13．observev．庆祝，过(节日、生日等)→________n．观察；观测14．aimv．力求达到→________adj.无目的的→________adv.无目的地15．apologisev．道歉→________n．道歉16．strengthn．强烈程度→________v．加强17．admirev．钦佩，赞美，羡慕→________adj.令人钦佩的→_________n．钦佩，羡慕responsibilitymemorizenationalobservationaimlessaimlesslyapologystrengthenadmirableadmiration18．judgev．判断，认为→__________n．判断力19．settlev．和解，结束(争论)→________n．殖民者→________n．解决20．powerfuladj.强有力的，有影响(感染)力的→________n．权力；能力21．obviouslyadv.明显地，显而易见地→________adj.明显的，显而易见的22．entireadj.全部的，整个的→________adv.全部地，整个地23．positiveadj.好的，积极的→________adv.积极地judg(e)mentsettlersettlementpowerobviousentirelypositivelyⅣ.重点短语1．______________

向(某人)求助；求助于2．______________关注；聚焦于3．______________(使)平静下来；(使)镇定下来4．______________

以……为自豪5．______________

接受某人的建议6．_______________

踊跃参加7．_______________对……有……影响8．______________勉强接受，将就9．______________领先10．______________抛下；留下；把……抛在后面turnto...for...focusoncalmdownbeproudoftakeone'sadvicejumpinwithbothfeethavean...impactonsettleforintheleadleavebehindⅤ.经典句式1．GrandfatherandFather，______________，areplayingchess.祖父和父亲正坐在桌子旁下棋。2．Ohlook，here____________．哦，看啊，我儿子回来了。3．Thinkaboutanothersituation____________youneedtomakeanapologyandhaveasimilarconversation.考虑另外一个你需要道歉的情景并进行类似的对话。4．ButforAlistair，hisdecision__________________：...但是对阿利斯泰尔而言，他的决定很容易解释：……5．Atthatmoment，hewasnolongeranathlete_______________—hewasjustabrother.那一刻，他不再是一名想争夺奖牌的运动员——他只是个哥哥。seatedatthetablecomesmyboyinwhichwaseasytoexplainaimingforamedal重点知识突破1.approachvt.&vi.走近；要求；接近；靠近n．接近；方法；途径(1)anapproachto...……的方法/通道(to为介词)(2)approachsth....靠近……beapproaching……靠近/接近基础练习——单句语法填空①[2022·北京卷]Asystemapproachto________(create)changeisalsobuiltontheassumptionthateveryoneinthesystemhasequalpower.②Alltheapproaches________theairportwereblockedbythepoliceyesterday.③[2020·新高考卷Ⅱ]Notseeingorhearinganyfireengines_________(approach),Grantrushedtoasideentranceandranupthestairs.能力提升——读后续写生动表达④[2021·浙江卷6月]一靠近房子，我就注意到父母正站在旧卡车附近，看起来很难过。________________________，

Inoticedmydadandmomstandingbesidetheoldtruck,__________．creatingtoapproachingUpon/onapproachingthehouselookingsad【发散思维】“(做)……的方法”的正确搭配：①theapproachto(doing)sth.②thewaytodo/of(doing)sth.③themeansof(doing)sth.④themethodof(doing)sth.【佳句背诵】

WiththeCollegeEntranceExaminationapproaching/drawingnear/aroundthecorner,Ispendalmostallthetimeonstudy.随着高考的临近，我几乎把所有的时间都花在学习上。2.focusvt.集中注意力；聚集n．焦点；关注点(1)focuson...集中于……focusone'sattention/eyes/energyon...

集中注意力/目光/精力于……(2)thefocusofattention/concern

注意力/关注的焦点基础练习——单句语法填空①[2022·浙江6月卷]Wefocus________urbanareaswhereaccesstonatureisoftennotthateasy.②Withsomanypeople________(focus)theireyesonhim,hefeltverynervous.③Withhisattention________(focus)onhishomework,heforgotallaboutwhatIhadtoldhim.能力提升——读后续写生动表达④[2022·新高考卷Ⅰ]领奖的时候，

David成了大家注意力的中心。Whentakinguphisprize,David________________________．onfocusingfocusedbecamethefocusofattention【佳句背诵】

[2022·全国乙卷]Ifwefindthosematerialsinteresting,we'llfocusourattentiononthemforlong.如果我们发现那些材料有趣，我们的注意力就会长时间集中在它们身上。3.respectvt.尊敬；尊重；敬意n．细节；方面；敬意；问候(1)respectsb.forsth.因某事而尊重某人(2)showrespectforsb.尊重某人outofrespectfor...出于对……的尊敬(3)give/sendone'srespectstosb.向某人表示敬意基础练习——单句语法填空①Chinesechildrengrowupwithwarningsnottowasteasinglegrainofrice,outofrespect________farmers'labor.②[2022·浙江1月卷]Pleasegivemy________(respect)toyourparents.能力提升——微写作③在中国，

我们认为尊敬长辈是很重要的。InChina,weattachgreatimportance________________________________．forrespectstorespecting/showingrespectfortheelderly4.talentn．天赋，才能(1)haveatalent/giftfor有……的天赋havethetalenttodosth.有做某事的天赋(2)talentedadj.有天赋的；有才能的betalentedin/at在……方面有天赋基础练习——单句语法填空①AsfarasIknow,Amandahasatalent________painting.②Iknowyouare________(talent)insingingChinesesongs.能力提升——完成句子③郎朗是一位才华横溢的钢琴家，在国外引起了很多人的关注。LangLang________________whohasdrawnmanypeople'sattentionabroad.fortalentedisatalentedpianist5.aimn．目标；目的vt.&vi.瞄准；(向某方向)努力；力求达到；对准；目的在于(1)achieveone'saim实现目标takeaimat向……瞄准withtheaimof以……为目标；旨在……(2)aimtodosth.意欲/旨在做某事beaimedat目的是，旨在(3)aimlessadj.无目的的；无目标的aimlesslyadv.漫无目的地；无目标地基础练习——单句语法填空①[2021·全国乙卷]Activitiesthererangefromwhalewatchingtohiking(远足)andaccommodationsaim________(have)alowimpactonthenaturalenvironment.②Hewanderedinthestreet________(aim),notknowingwherehewasheading.能力提升——微写作③[2022·浙江1月卷]为了进一步增进我们的友谊，我们还计划组织一场友谊篮球赛。(现在分词作状语)__________________________further,wealsoplantoorganiseafriendshipbasketballmatch.tohaveaimlesslyAimingtopromoteourfriendship【佳句背诵】

[2022·全国甲卷]WorldOceanDay,fallingonJune8th,isaimedatraisingawarenessofoceanconservation.世界海洋日，时间是6月8日，旨在提高人们对保护海洋的意识。6.observevt.看到；注意到；观察；遵守；庆祝(1)observesb.dosth.观察到某人做某事observesb.doingsth.观察到某人正在做某事observethat...观察到……(2)observethetrafficregulations遵守交通规则observeChristmas庆祝圣诞节基础练习——单句语法填空①Ifweobservesomeone________(run)aredlight,weshouldstophim.②Tomwasobserved________(enter)thebuildingtheotherdayandtakenawaybythepolice.能力提升——微写作③当我们在街上庆祝圣诞节时，我们应该遵守交通规则。Whenwe______________inthestreet,wemust________________．runningtoenterobserveChristmasobservethetrafficregulations【佳句背诵】

AlsoknownasTomb-SweepingDay,theQingmingFestivalisusuallyobservedaroundApril5andisatimeforhonoringdeceasedfamilyrelatives.清明节，也就是人们熟知的扫墓日，通常在4月5日左右，人们常在这一天祭祀亡故的亲人。【名师指津】observesb.dosth.在被动语态中要加to。7.calmdownvt.&vi.(使)平静下来；

(使)镇定下来(1)calm(sb.)down(使某人)平静下来；镇静下来(2)stay/keep/becalm保持镇静calmlyadv.镇静地(3)calmnessn.镇静；沉着基础练习——单句语法填空/补全句子①Thepolicefoundthatitwasdifficulttocalm________theangrycrowd.②Itmakesabigdifferenceto__________________(保持冷静)whengivingfirstaid.能力提升——读后续写生动表达③她深深地吸气，尽力地让自己平静下来。Shewasbreathingdeeplyand____________________．【佳句背诵】Facedwiththechallenge,ourgovernmentstayed/kept/remainedcalmandtooktimelymeasures.面对危机，我们政府保持冷静，采取了及时的措施。downstay/keep/remaincalmtriedtocalmherselfdown8.leavebehind留下；把……抛在后面leavesb./sth.alone不要打扰某人/别碰某物leavefor出发去某地leaveout省略；遗漏leave...asitis/theyare保持原样；听之任之基础练习——单句语法填空①Wewantyoutoseechangeasanopportunitytoleave________allthatisundesirable.②ImetProfessorGreeninthestreettheotherdayandhetoldmehewouldsoonleave________Britain.③Don'tleave________importantdetailswhenwritingtheprocessofanexperiment.能力提升——微写作④如果可以的话，请留下你的联系方式，以便进一步沟通。Ifmay,please_________________________，

inordertofurtherlinkup.behindforoutleavebehindyourcontactmethod9.be＋adj.＋todo...不定式的主动形式表示被动意义(教材原句)ButforAlistair,hisdecisionwaseasytoexplain：...但是对阿利斯泰尔而言，他的决定很容易解释：……在“be＋adj.＋todo”结构中，不定式表示的动作与句子主语之间是逻辑上的动宾关系时，用主动形式表示被动意义。用于此结构的常见形容词有：

interesting,hard,difficult,easy,light,heavy,comfortable,cheap,expensive,pleasant等。基础练习——单句语法填空①Theprofessor'sexplanationsareclearandeasy________(follow)．②Thefreshairattheseasideispleasant________(breath)．能力提升——完成句子③我很自信地告诉你，这个椅子坐上去很舒适。Iamconfidenttotellyouthat________________________．tofollowtobreathethechairiscomfortabletositon基础分层自测维度一词形转换练1．[2022·浙江6月卷]Iknowthat,ashegetsolder,itwillneedmoreeffortandsound________(judge)onmypart.2．[2022·北京卷]Thisfive-year-oldtaughtmea________(power)lessoninfaith.3．[2022·全国乙卷]__________(strengthen)theconnectionwithyoungpeople,theeventincludedanumberofpublicpromotionalactivitiesonsocialmedia.judgmentpowerfulTostrengthen4．[2022·全国乙卷]In1916,twogirlsofwealthyfamiliestraveledtoa________(settle)intheRockyMountainstoteachinaone-roomschoolhouse.5．[2021·全国乙卷]_________(obvious)we'reallabsolutelydelightedtowelcomeanothercalftoourblackrhinofamily.6．[2021·全国甲卷]“IhavematuredandIadmit____________(responsible)formyactions，”hesaidintheletter.7．[2021·浙江6月卷]The________(admire)andrespecthisuncleearnedinspiredNielsentomakeacareer(职业)inacting.8．[2021·全国乙卷]Afterall,coworkingspacesalso________(typical)useanopenofficelayout(布局)．settlementObviouslyresponsibilityadmirationtypically维度二固定搭配和句型1．[2021·新高考卷Ⅰ]Emotionalintelligence,withitsfocus________bothheadandheart,mayservetopointusintherightdirection.2．Sinceourresearchsofarhasnotproducedanyanswerstothisproblem,weneedtoadoptadifferentapproach________it.3．Youshouldapologise________yourmotherforbeingsorudetoher.4．Iwasignorant________thefactthatthebosscouldbesostrict.5．Byopeninganovel,Icanleave________myburdensandenterintoawonderfulandmysteriousworld.ontotoofbehind维度三清除阅读障碍一词多义——根据语境写出observe的词性及含义1．Thoughhavinglivedabroadforyears,manyChinesestillobservethetraditionalcustoms.________2．ItisatraditionforthepeopleheretoobservetheSpringFestival.________3．Wecanobservethatartificialintelligencehasalreadymadeanimpactonourlivesinmanyways.________4．Thethiefwasobservedtoopenthewindowandrunaway._______________vt.遵守vt.庆祝vt.观察vt.看到；观察到维度四完成句子/句式升级/一句多译1．我们尊重我们的英语老师，她的谦虚和积极的心态给我们留下了深刻的印象。(respectn．)We__________________________，

whosemodestyandpositivemindleaveadeepimpressiononus.2．史密斯先生意识到他面前的这个任务是难以完成的。(be＋形容词＋todo)MrSmithrealizedthetaskbeforehim_________________．3．我们隔壁住着一对外国夫妇，他们看起来已经习惯了中国的生活。(完全倒装)_____________________________，

whoseemtohavesettledintolifeinChina.showrespectforourEnglishteacherwasdifficulttofinishNextdoortooursliveaforeigncouple4．Thisactivityisaimedatimprovingthestudents'abilityoflisteningandspeaking,whichisverypopular.→_______________________________________________thisactivityisverypopular.(过去分词作状语)5．随着端午节的临近，我们计划举行一场龙舟比赛，以纪念古代著名诗人屈原。①_________________________________,weareplanningtoholdadragonboatraceinmemoryofthefamousancientpoet,QuYuan.(with复合结构)②______________________________,weareplanningtoholdadragonboatraceinmemoryofthefamousancientpoet,QuYuan.(as)Aim