2021年山西省太原市中考英语二模试卷（附答案详解）

2021年山西省太原市中考英语二模试卷

一、单选题（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）

1.（2021•山西省太原市•模拟题）ZhangYuxuan,a15-year-oldgirlvlogger,showstheworld

truetalentforwritingsongsandexpressingfeelingsthroughthemusic.C）

A.itsB.herC.our

2.（2021•山西省太原市♦模拟题）Recently,thedramatheLittleDilemmawhichcantruly

thefeelingofanxietyfromfamily,schoolandsocietyabouteducationhas

drawnalotofattention.（）

A.requestB.expressC.achieve

3.（2021♦山西省太原市♦模拟题）WanZuochengandXiongGengxiangarein

their70s,theystillgetupat4o'clocktoservepeoplewithcleanpotsandburningfire.

（）

A.WhenB.SinceC.Although

4.（2021♦山西省太原市♦模拟题）一Itisreportedthatourcountrysuccessfullylaunched（发

射）TianheonApril29.

—Great!Chinahastakenanotherstepitsspacedream!（）

A.towardsB.oppositeC.against

5.（2021•山西省太原市♦模拟题）Myparentsalwayshelpmetogetoutofthe

troubleandunconditionallygivetheirlovetome.（）

A.rapidlyB.patientlyC.politely

6.（2021•山西省太原市•模拟题）PeoplearoundtheworldcelebratetheUnitedNations

ChineseLanguageDayeveryyeartoshowtheirinChinese.（）

A.interestB.powerC.spirit

7.（2021•山西省太原市•模拟题）OurChinesegovernmentandpeoplefirmlysupportthe

IndianinfightingtheCOVID-19pandemic.Weactivelyprovidedhelpforpeople

________.（）

A.inpersonB.inneedC.inpublic

8.（2021•山西省太原市•模拟题）一Doyouknowwhyredtourismhasbecomeatravelhit?

—Ithinkthemainreasonisthatpeoplethehistoryofourcountry.（）

A.arestrictwithB.arecarefulaboutC.

arethirstyfor

9.(2021•山西省太原市•模拟题)TheMinistryofEducationalawtoprotectthe

studentsfromschoolbullying(欺凌).()

A.madeupB.setupC.thoughtup

10.(2021•山西省太原市•模拟题)一Linda,canyousharewithusaboutduringthe

threeyears?

一IstillrememberIhadawonderfulschooltripinTaiyuanBotanicalGarden.()

A.whatthemostmemorableexperienceis

B.whyyoutreasureourbestschooltime

C.howyougotalongwithothers

二、完形填空(本大题共8小题，共8・0分)

(2021•山西省太原市•模拟题)1recentlyattendedanactivitytowatchafamilyofmyfriend

playbaseball.Holidaywascominganditmeantthatpressurelevelswouldbelower,especially

ontheballfield.Thekidsweresupposedtohavefun.

Butsomeofthekidsdidnrtlook(1).Boththecoachandtheparentswereridingthe

kids.Witheverypitch(投掷)andcatchcamethesoundsof"No,notlikethat!"or"Betterkeep

thatup,son!"Inthefifthinning(局)，aboy(2)agoalonthefield,hisfathershouted,

"Getyourheadinthegame!1'(3)pouredthroughthefather.Atthattime,thekid

repliedsoftly,HDad,it'sjustagame,andI'mtiredanddon*twanttoplayanymore!”I(4)

howembarrassingthatmusthavebeenforbothofthem.Thesewerejust11-and

12-year-oldchildren,notprofessionals.(5)itdidn'tseemthattheadultsclearlyknow

aboutthat.

Istillremembersomeparentsbehaved(6)whentheywatchedkidsplaybaseball.Is

thatthemessageparentswanttopassontheirchild一towinatallcosts,andtoputfunsecond?

They'rekids.Let(7)bekids.Atthatage,havingfunisreallyoneofthemostimportant

experiences.Lethimorher(8)thegameandlearnathingortwo.

Winningisimportant,butit'snoteverything.

11.A.comfortableB.happyC.healthy

12.A.wonB.kickedC.missed

13.A.SurpriseB.AngerC.Joy

14.A.supportedB.realizedC.reminded

15.A.BecauseB.SoC.But

16.A.seriouslyB.quietlyC.excitedly

第2页，共26页

17.A.youB.usC.them

18.A.planB.enjoyC.change

三、补全对话(本大题共1小题，共5.0分)

19.(2021•山西省太原市•模拟题)下面是Nancy与好朋友们微信聊天的界面，请根据聊

天的内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将

该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。

CloseFriends(3)

Nancy：Hello!HaveyouheardofthenewsfromChineseWomenFootballTeam?

@Linda@Tina

Linda：(1)Canyoutellmethenews?@Linda@Nancy

Nancy：Itissaidthatourteamwonatickettosummer'sTokyoOlympicGames.

Linda：It*sreallygoodnews.(2)

Tina：Ithinkthematchisnotsmooth.Theywon2-1againstSouthKoreainthefirstleg

andhada2-2drawinthesecondleg.Theywonintheendwithanoverallscore(总成绩)

of4：3.

Nancy：Itisunbelievable.(3)

Tina：Ithinkitwasbecauseoftheirfightingspirit.(4)

Nancy：(5)Letuslearnfromthemandspreadtheirspiritaround.

A.Soundsgreat.

B.Notyet.

C.Doyouknowwhytheyweresuccessful?

D.Whatdoyouthinkofthematch?

E.Thehardertheytrain,theluckiertheycanbe.

F.Whendidtheymakeit?

G.Iagreewithyou.

四、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，共20.0分）

（2021•山西省太原市•模拟题）

A

PeoplecelebrateWorldHealthDayonApril7eachyear.Thedayisusedtohighlight（强调）

theimportanceofpersonalhealth.Infacttherearemanynewinventionsthatcanmakeourlives

healthierandsafer.Let'stakelookatsomeofthem.

第4页，共26页

Weusuallybrushourteethwithoutthinkingtoomuch

aboutwhatwe*reactuallydoing.Tomakesureour

focusisbacktothetaskathand,dentistCraigKohler

fromtheUScreatedtheworld'sfirsttoothbrushwitha

built-inHDcamera.ltletsuscloselyseetheinsideof

ourmouthwhenwebrushourteethtogetthem

cleanerthanever.Thetoothbrushcanbeconnectedto

smartphonesandtabletswithWi-FiandBluetooth.We

canevenzoominandoutofcertainareasofthe

mouth.

Canyouusethesmartphoneto"wash"yourhands?A

SouthKoreancompanyhascreateddigitalsanitizer

（电子洗手液）calledUVLEN,connectingittoyour

phone'storchcanhelpcleanyourhandswitha

high-techultravioletlight（紫外线光）.Itcankillgerms

（细菌）andviruses,includingthecoronavirus,in10

seconds.AccordingtotheWorldHealth

Organization,uvc（短波紫夕卜线）lightcancauseskin

andeyedamage.ButUVLENusesaUVClightwitha

wavelengthbetween207to222nanometers（纳米）.It

issaidtokillgermswithoutharmingyourskin.

Aninventionthatcombinesabroomandvacuum（真

空吸尘器）hasbeencreated.ltlookslikeanordinary

broom,butitsdesignerssaytheVabroomwillcleanup

commonhouseholddirtanddebris（垃圾碎片）—all

withoutadustpan（簸箕）!Thevacuumisreallyeasy

touse.Justtilt（倾斜）thebroom—youdon'tevenneed

tobendover一andpressthevacuumparttothefloor.lt

ispowerfulenoughtodealwithmostdebris,including

glassandcandy.

20.WhydidCraigKohlerinventthetoothbrushwithbuilt-inHD.camera?

A.Formakingthetoothbrushconnecttosmartphones.

B.Formakingusfocusontheprocessofbrushingteeth.

C.Forbrushingtheteethwithoutthinkingtoomuch.

21.WhatisUVLENusedfor?

A.Itcanprovidepeoplewithacleanerlight.

B.Itcankillthegermandvirusonthehands.

C.Itcanbeusedforprotectingourskin.

22.HowcanpeoplemakeVabroomstarttowork?

A.Bypressingthevacuumpart.B.Byusingadustpan.

C.Byconnectingwithwifi.

23.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Thesethreeinventionshavebeenputintopractice.

B.OneoftheSouthKoreaninventedtheelectrictoothbrush.

C.Theinventionscanmakeourlifehealthy.

24.Wherecanyoureadthemessages?

A.Inascientificnovel.B.Inajourneydiary.

C.Inasciencemagazine.

（2021•山西省太原市•模拟题）

B

Recently,thetopicoffriendshiphasbroughtaboutalotofdiscussiononline.Somepeoplethink

thatrelationshipsneedtobeintentionallytakencareof.Friendshipisnoexception（例夕卜）.But

othersthinkthatthemostimportantthingforfriendsistobecomfortableandnaturalwithone

another.

第6页，共26页

LeiTao,16

Friendshipisfoundedon

WangHong,16

interaction（互动），andthe

Somepeoplesaythattruefriendscan

interactionsometimesneeds

understandeachotherwithonlyasmile.Ihave

intentionalideas.Ifnoneofthe

topointoutthatthiskindoffriendshipis

friendsarewillingtostepforward

rare.Friendsusuallyneedtoexpress

tocommunicate,therelationship

themselvestoletotherslearnmoreabout

willgraduallydisappear.For

them.What'smore,ifthereisa

example,thisterm,Itransferred

misunderstandingbetweentwofriends,the

（转）toanewclass,andthose

friendshipwillbeeasily

classmateswhoIusedtotreasure

broken.However,friendshipscanbekeptand

begantogrowdistantfromme.Ifsa

improvediftheytalkmore,playtogethermore

sadfact,andweshouldlearnthis

orsendgiftstoeachother.

lessontobetterimproveour

friendships.

ChenYuhao,16

SunYanxue,16

Ithinkfriendshipisanatural

Sometimes,intentionallyprotectingthe

relationshipthatmakespeoplefeel

friendshipseemstodeveloparelationship.But

comfbrtable.ltdependsonpeople's

thiskindoffriendshipisfragile（脆弱的）.It

similarhobbies,sofriendswill

canbebrokenifthere'ssomething

naturallygetalongwellwitheach

wrong.Humansaregreedy（贪婪的）.Once

other.Accordingtothat,friends

friendsgetusedtothegains,theymaydistance

learnquitealotabouteachother

themselvesfromusifwestopshowingour

andunderstandeachothefs

kindnessoneday.Asamatteroffact,thekeyto

meaningwithonlyasmileoreye

keepingfriendshipisbasedonunderstanding

contact.Truefriendswillgradually

witheachother.

becomeapartofourlife.

25.Theunderlinedword“intentionally"means

A.withkindnessandloveB.withpurpose

C.withcarefulness

26.LeiTaoshowedhisopinionby.

A.comparingwithothersB.doingtheresearch

C.givingtheexampleofhimself

27.WangHongbelievesthat.

A.ifyoutreatyourfriendnicely,youwillgetalotofnewfriends

B.friendshipwillbeeasilybrokenwhenwearenotunderstood

C.friendshipwillbekeptforalongtimebygivingeachothergifts

28.Accordingtothestudents,wecanknowthecommonideaisthat.

A.understandingeachotherisnecessarywaytokeepfriendship

B.similarhobbiescanmakefriendstalkmoreandsharemore

C.thecauseofdistancebetweenfriendsislessinteraction

29.Thepurposeofthepassageisto.

A.findthewaytokeepfriendship

B.showloveandkindnesstofriends

C.givethedirectionofmakingnewfriends

五、任务型阅读-简答（本大题共1小题，共12.（）分）

30.（2021•山西省太原市•模拟题）Locatedinthenortheast,SanxingduiMuseumisfamousfor

itslonghistoryandsplendidculture.Itisamodemmuseumwhichis40kilometersfrom

thenorthofChengdu.

TheSanxingduiRuinsdrewtheworld'sattention.Chinesehistoriansannouncedthatthey

havefoundmorethan500culturalrelics（文物）insixpits（坑）althesite,whichdates

backover3,200years.

第8页，共26页

Late1920sAfarmerdiscoversjadewarepit.

Archaeologistscarryouttwoexcavations,unearthingthemost

1982and1984

recentremains.

Archaeologistsfindtwolarge-scalesacrificialpits,PitNo.l

andPitNo.2,"终■

1986

China1sStateCouncilliststhesiteasanationalkeycultural

1988

relicsprotectionunit.

TheSanxingduiMuseumiscompleted

1997andopened.

2020

TheSanxingduiRuinswerefoundby

accident.Afarmerfoundthemin1929Wheredowecomefrom?

whenhewasdiggingditch（挖TheancientShucivilizationthat

渠）.Peoplefoundsomeartifacts,butbuiltSanxingduiisbelievedtobe

didn'tknowhowimportanttheyoneoftheearliestexamplesof

were.After1986,someexpertsthoughtChinesecivilization.Itsdiscovery

thesepitswereusedforsacrifices（祭madeexpertsthinkmoreabout

祀）.Buttheywerenotsure.ThenewwhereChinesecivilization（文明）

findingsshowthattheywereright.Instarted.ltseemsthatitstartednot

October2020,thenewestrelicswereonlyalongtheYellowRiver,butalso

foundinsixpits.AgroupofresearchersalongtheYangtzeRiver.

begantounearth（发掘）them.

Arethereanynewfindings?Howweretherelicsfound?Whatdotheymean?Whyis

Sanxingduiimportant?Let'sfindoutthemysteries!

Bronze（铜）heavenlytreeAmongthefindings,thehugebronze（铜）

heavenlytreeisnodoubtoneofthelargestand

oneofthemostmysterious.花费了八年的时间来

重建这棵铜树。Expertssaythatthetreeshouldbe

evenhigherasitstreetopisstillmissing.They

believeitreflectsthestrongandrichancientShu.

BronzefigurestatueThe"highest"ruleristhisgiantstandingbronze

figure,whichis260.8centimetershigh.Itisthe

largestandtheoldestofitskindthathasbeen

foundsofar.Butnomatterwhohewas,thestatue

wascertainlyusedasaritualobject.ltstandsfor

thegreatpowerofancientShu.

PleasetranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.

Pleasecompletethetimetable.

WhatisthehistoricalmeaningoftheSanxingduiRuins?

WhatdotheBronzeheavenlytreeandBronzefigurestatuecommonlyshow?

PleasetranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoEnglish.

Areyouinterestedinthehistoricalrelics?Whyorwhynot?

六、信息匹配（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）

（2021•山西省太原市•模拟题）Chinesepeopleareeatingtoomuchsalt.Onaverage,peoplein

Chinaeatabout10.5gramsofsalteachday,muchhigherthanthe6gramsrecommendedby

ChineseDietaryGuidelines.Chinanowhasoneofthehighestsaltintakes（摄入量）inthe

world.（1）

Iftheguideisfollowedproperly,theaveragesaltintakeforChinesepeoplewilldropby20

percentby2030.（2）Socompanieshavetakenactiontoimprovetheirproduction

techniquesandchangeflavors.

（3）Forexample#104-gramcanofLay'sclassicpotatochipshasabout0.66grams

ofsaltinit,whichtakesupover10percentoftherecommendeddailysaltintake.A100-gram

bagofKangshifuinstantnoodleshasnearly2gramsofsalt.

Asmallamountofsaltmakesfoodtastebetterandisimportantfbrgoodhealth.（4）

Ifpeopleeattoomuchsaltjtwillincreasetheriskofhighbloodpressure,heartdiseaseand

strokes（中风）.

第10页，共26页

（5）Andthere*snoneedtoworrythatfoodwillbelesstastyinthefuture.Astudyby

theMonellChemicalSensesCenterintheUnitedStatesfoundthatit'seasyforpeopletoreduce

theirsaltintake.Althoughyoumaythinkyourfoodisnotsaltyenoughatfirst,yourtastebuds

（味蕾）willgraduallygetusedtoitandyouwillfeelthatyourfoodtastesthesameasitdid

before.

A.Lesssaltleadstobetterhealth.

B.Morepeoplepayattentiontothehealth.

C.Thesaltwetakeinmainlycomesfromprocessedfood.

D.Todealwiththis,Chinahadthefirstsaltreductionguideforitsfoodindustry.

E.Theguidecallsforfoodcompaniestohavelesssaltintheirproducts.

F.However,thingswilldevelopinanoppositedirectionwhentheybecomeextreme

（极端）,

31.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.

EF.F

32.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.

EF.F

33.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.

EF.F

34.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.

EF.F

35.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.

EF.F

七、阅读填空（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）

36.（2021•山西省太原市•模拟题）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在方框内的缩写文章

中填入与文章意思最符合的单词，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。母室：迥。

Dustandsandstormsareamongnature'smostterriblephenomena（现象）.Highwinds

liftdirtorsandparticles（颗粒物）intotheair,causingairpollution,property

damage,injuries,anddeaths.Nomatterwhereyouare,it'sagoodideatoknowwhatto

do.Herearesomewaystoprotectyouifyouseeawallofsandracingtowardyou.

Putamaskoveryournoseandmouth.Ifyouhaveamaskdesignedtofilteroutsmall

particulates,putitonatonce.Ifyoudon*thaveamask,putsomeotherpiecesofcloth

aroundyournoseandmouth.Trytomakeitabitwetifyouhaveenoughwater.

Protectyoureyes.Eyeglassesofferprotectionfromblowingdustorsand,butairtight

goggles(密封护目镜)arebetter.Ifyoudon*thavegoggles,protectyourfacewithyour

armasyoumove.Thenwrapapieceofclothinaquickwayaroundyourheadtoprotect

youreyesandears.

Keepyourselffromflyingobjects.Coverasmuchofyourbodyaspossibletoprotect

yourselffromthesand.Thesandcanhurt,butaduststorm'shighwindscanalsocarry

moredangerousobjects.Ifyoufindyourselfwithoutprotection,trytostaylowtothe

groundandmakeaprotectionofyourheadwithyourbook,abackpackorapillow.

Waitoutthestorm.Don'ttrytomovethroughthestorm.It'snotsafe.Staywhereyouare

andwaitforittopassbeforeyoutrytomovetoadifferentlocation.Ifyoucanquickly

reachyourhomebeforeaduststormreachesyou,getthereasquicklyaspossibleandstay

inside.Closeallwindowsanddoors,andwaitoutthestorm.

Asisknown,dustandsandstormareoneofthemostterriblephenomenathat

wehaveexperienced.Theyhaveabad(1)onourlife.Soyouare

supposedtoknowhowtoprotectyourselfwhereveryouare.Thefirstthingis

towearmasks.(2)youhaveamask,youhavetousesomeotherpiece

ofclotharoundyourface.What*smore,protectyoureyesbyusinggoogles.If

youdon'thavethem,youcanwrapyoureyeswithcloth(3).In

addition,whenyouaresufferingfromthedustandsandstorm,youshouldmake

anefforttostaylowtoground,and(4)yourheadwithsomeobjects

tokeepyourselffromflyingobjects.Lastbutnottheleastremembertowaitout

thestorm.Thatistosay,itismuchtoo(5)tomovethroughthe

storm.Beforeadustreachesyou,stayinyourhomeaspossibleasyoucan.

八、单词拼写/单词释义(本大题共1小题，共10.0分)

37.(2021.山西省太原市.模拟题)

bravelearnsafebutcancelgreatfightduringwhichincludeImind

"WithouttheCPC,therewouldbenonewChina."Ifsbeautifulsong(1)many

ofuslearnedwhenwewerekids.ButitwasnotuntiltheCOVID-19outbreakthatI

learnedtherealmeaningofthesong.

(2)theCOVID-19pandemic.China'smedicalwayshaveproveneffective(有

第12页，共26页

效的)acrosstheworld,thankstotheCPCandanumberofPartymembersbehindit.

MyauntZhangwhoworksforanairlinecompany,hassetagoodexampleto(3)

asaPartymember.InordertostoptheworldwidespreadofCOVID-19quickly,many

flightsfromforeigncountriestoChina(4).TheCPCaskedthePartybranch(分

支)ofmyaunfscompanytosendspecialplanestobringthembackinordertomakesure

their(5).Beforelong,400airlineworkershandedinpetitions(请愿书)saying

theywerewillingtogiveahandtothepassengers.

Myauntisoneofthevolunteerswhoputallhereffort(6)inthefrontline.Ionce

askedher,''Don'tyoufeelafraid?"Sherepliedwithasmile,nYesandno.Notbeing

worriedisimpossible.(7)asoneofthePartymembers,wemusthavestrong

mind.Weneedtostepforward(8)Iwasdeeplytouchedbyherwords.From

theconversation,1(9)thatitisthededication(奉献),selflessness(无私),

andpersistence()oftheCPCthathasledChinatomake(10)achievements

throughthickandthin.IhopeIcanalsobeaPartymemberwhenIgrowup.

九、书面表达(本大题共1小题，共15.0分)

38.(2021•山西省太原市•模拟题)在刚刚过去的“五一"国际劳动节，习近平总书记鼓舞大

家：”奋斗当其时，劳动创造幸福，实干成就伟业。”他希望广大劳动群众大力弘扬

劳动精神、工匠精神，勤于创造、勇于奋斗。作为中学生，你是如何理解劳动(labor)

的意义呢？请分享一次你曾有过的劳动经历并谈谈你的体会。

内容包括：

◊Whatdoeslabormeantoyou?

◊Tellusanexperiencethatyouhad.

◊Whatshouldwedo?

要求：

1.词数不少于80字；

2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。

答案和解析

1.【答案】B

【知识点】物主代词

【解析】its它的；her她的；our我们的。根据"15岁的视频女博主张宇轩”可知此处指代

她，故用her。

故选：B,

15岁的视频女博主张宇轩向全世界展示了她在歌曲写作和通过音乐表达情感方面的真

正天赋。

了解各选项的含义及用法，根据语境选择合适的选项。

2.【答案】B

【知识点】动词辨析

【解析】request要求，express表达，achieve实现，结合句意，判断这部电视剧表达焦

虑。

故选：B。

近来，表达来自家庭、学校和社会对教育的焦虑的电视剧《小舍得》引起了很大的关注。

掌握动词的含义，结合句意作答。

3.【答案】C

【知识点】从属连词辨析

【解析】When当......时候；Since自从；Although虽然。根据

WanZuochengandXiongGengxiangareintheir70s,theystillgetupat4o'clocktoservepe

oplewithcleanpotsandburningfire"万佐成和熊庚香已经70多岁了，他们还是4点起

床，端着干净的锅碗瓢盆、烧着的炉火为人们服务”可知，应该是"虽然"，用Although

引导让步状语从句。

故选：Co

虽然万佐成和熊庚香已经70多岁了，但他们还是4点起床，端着干净的锅碗瓢盆、烧

着的炉火为人们服务。

连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比较、让步等关系，要结合语境，

选择合适连词用法。

第14页，共26页

4.【答案】A

【知识点】介词辨析

【解析】A朝，向，B相反的，C反对，根据汉语意思：中国又朝着自己的航空梦迈出

了一步！可知选项A是对的，

故选：A»

—据悉，我国已在4月29日成功地发射了天河。

一棒极了！中国又朝着自己的航空梦迈出了一步！

主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对常用介词的辨析，平时要注意积累词汇和短语。

5.【答案】B

【知识点】副词辨析

【解析】rapidly迅速地；patiently耐心地；politely有礼貌地。句意：我的父母总是耐心

地帮助我摆脱困境，无条件地给予我他们的爱。

故选：B..

我的父母总是耐心地帮助我摆脱困境，无条件地给予我他们的爱。

正确辨析几个副词的汉语意思，结合题干句意进行作答。

6.【答案】A

【知识点】名词辨析

【解析】interest兴趣；power力量；spirit精神。根据

PeoplearoundtheworldcelebratetheUnitedNationsChineseLanguageDayeveryyear”世

界各地的人们每年都庆祝联合国中文日”可知，应该为了展示对汉语的“兴趣"。

故选：Ao

世界各地的人们每年都庆祝联合国中文日，以表达对汉语的兴趣。

要在理解名词意思的基础上，根据具体语境，掌握一些常识，选择合适答案。

7.【答案】B

【知识点】固定短语

【解析】A亲自，B有需要的，C在公共场合，根据汉语意思：积极为有需要的人提供

帮助。

故选：B。

中国政府和人民坚决支持印度抗击冠状病毒疾病的流行，积极为有需要的人提供帮助。

主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对固定短语的掌握。

8.【答案】C

【知识点】固定短语

【解析】arestrictwith对严厉；arecarefulaboutXd,小心：arethirstyfor对

渴求。根据"红色旅游成为旅游热点”可知”主要原因是人们渴望了解我们国家的历史”。

故选：Co

一你知道为什么红色旅游成为旅游热点吗？

一我认为主要原因是人们渴望了解我们国家的历史。

了解各选项的含义及用法，根据语境选择合适的选项。

9.【答案】B

【知识点】固定短语

【解析】made叩化妆；编造；setup建立；创立；thoughtup想出。根据题干中的alaw

可知应该选择setup表示创立了一部法律。

故选：Bo

教育部创立了一项法律来保护学生免受校园欺凌。

了解各选项的含义及用法，根据语境选择合适的选项。

10.【答案】A

【知识点】宾语从句

【解析】A.最难忘的经历是什么；B.为什么你珍惜我们最好的学校时光；C.你是如何

与他人相处的；根据句式Couldyoupleasetellme?和选项，可知此题考查宾语

从句，宾语从句要用陈述句语序，选项ABC为陈述句语序。结合答语”我还记得我在太

原植物园的一次精彩的学校旅行”可知：选项A符合题意。

故选：A»

——琳达，你能跟我们分享一下这三年中最难忘的经历是什么吗？

一一我还记得我在太原植物园的一次精彩的学校旅行。

考查宾语从句，做题时一般先观察是否使用陈述语序；结合语境可确定句子的时态；最

后根据答句来确定最终答案。

11.【答案】

第16页，共26页

【小题1】B【小题2】C【小题3】B【小题4】B【小题5】C

【小题6】A【小题7】C【小题8】B

【知识点】记叙文

【解析】(1)B.考查形容词。A.comfortable舒适的；B.happy开心的;C.healthy健康的；

根据"Thekidsweresupposedtohavefun."和空格前but可知，孩子们看上去并不开心。

故选Bo

(2)C.考查动词。A.won赢;B.kicked踢；C.missed错过；根据语境可知，对儿子进球

这事父亲非常恼火，可以推测没有进球，因此选missed。故选C。

(3)B.考查名词。A.Surprise惊讶；B.Anger生气；C.Joy欢乐;根据

"Getyourheadinthegame!”可知，父亲生气了。故选B。

(4)B.考查动词。A.supported支持;B.realized意识到；C.reminded提醒；根据语境可

知，作者意识到这对于他们父子来说都应当很尴尬。故选B。

(5)C.考查连词。A.Because因为；B.So因此；C.But但是；根据句意：他们只是11

到12岁的孩子，不是专业人士。成年人似乎并不清楚这一点。因此选but符合题意。

但是故选C。

(6)A.考查副词。A.seriously严肃地；B.quietly安静地；C.excitedly兴奋地;根据上文

作者所述，那些踢球的都是十一二岁的孩子，而成年人并不清楚这一点，因此有些家长

看孩子踢球时表现的非常严肃。故选A。

(7)C.考查代词。A.you你；B.us我们；Cthem他们；根据句意可知，他们是孩子，

那就让他们成为孩子，空格部分充当let的宾语，指代前面的kids,因此选them。故选C。

(8)B.考查动词。A.plan计划；B.enjoy享受；C.change改变；根据

"havingfunisreallyoneofthemostimportantexperiences”可矢口，让他们享受比赛。故选B。

本文是一篇记叙文。作者心里所认为的假期意味着压力将会降低，尤其是在球场上，孩

子们应该玩得开心的。但是有些教练和家长都对孩子给予很大的期望，对输赢看得过重,

从而让孩子产生了很大的压力。对孩子们来说，玩得开心才是最重要的体验。

考查完形填空。根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个

符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺。

19.【答案】【小题1]B

【小题2】D

【小题3】C

【知识点】英文要点

【解析】细节推理题。

（1）B.根据上下文"你听说过中国女足的消息吗？你能告诉我这个消息吗”，可知并没

有听说女足的消息，结合选项可知要用B项作答"还没有"。故选D。

（2）D.根据下文“我认为这场比赛并不顺利"，结合选项可知此处用"你觉得这场比赛

怎么样”进行提问。故选D