2023-2024学年人教版七年级英语上册 Unit7 SectionA

Unit7Howmucharethesesocks?人教版英语七年级上册SectionA1a-2eLearninggoals1.Curriculumwords:much,sock,T-shirt,shorts,sweater,trousers,shoe,skirt,dollar,big,small,short,long,woman,need,pair,take2.Functions:能够谈论衣物的颜色和大小；能够对价格进行问答；能够为他人提供帮助或对别人的帮助礼貌地作出应答；能够表达感谢或对别人的感谢礼貌地作出应答。3.Grammar:Howmuch引导的特殊疑问句Learninggoals4.Sentences:—HowmuchisthisT-shirt?—It'ssevendollars.—Howmucharethesesocks?—They'retwodollars.—CanIhelpyou?—Yes,please.Ineedasweaterforschool.—Howaboutthisone?—Itlooksnice.—Thankyou.—You'rewelcome.—I'lltakeit.—Hereyouare.Twodollarsforonepairandthreedollarsfortwopairs.WarmingupHanMeicomestoaclothesstore.Tomorrowishermother'sbirthday.Shewantstobuyagiftforher.WarmingupWhatcanyouseeintheclothesstore?T-shirtshortssweaterbagskirtsockstrousershatjacketshoesWarmingupWhatdoyouthinkisthebestgiftforhermother?Pre-listeningLet'scomeintoanotherclothesstore.Whatclothescanyouseeinit?Whatarethepeopledoing?abcdefghijsalen.特价销售；出售Pre-listening1aMatchthewordswiththethingsinthepicture.1.socks____2.T-shirt

____3.shorts

____4.sweater

____5.bag

____6.hat

____7.trousers

____8.shoes

____9.jacket

____10.skirt

____idacfgjbheabcdefghijPre-listeningabcdefghij—HowmuchisthisT-shirt?—It’ssevendollars.—Howmucharethesesocks?—They’retwodollars.socksshortstrousersshoesT-shirtsweaterbaghatjacketskirt—Howmuchis…?—It’s…—Howmuchare…?—They’re…dollarn.

元（美国、加拿大等国的货币单位,符号为$）While-listening1bListenandcirclethethingsyouhearinthepicturein1a.Pre-listeningFastreadingWhile-listening1bListenagainandanswerthequestions.Howmuchisthehat?Howmuchisthesweater?Howmucharetheshorts?It’ssixdollars.They’reeightdollars.It’sninedollars.Post-listeningReadtheconversation.Girl:Howmuchisthehat?Woman:It'ssixdollars.Girl:Andhowmucharetheseshorts?Woman:Oh,they'reeightdollars.Girl:Andthissweater?Howmuchisit?Woman:Let'ssee.It'sninedollars.Post-listeningPracticetheconversationwithyourpartner.Thenmakeyourownconversations.1cA:HowmuchisthisT-shirt?B:It'ssevendollars.A:Howmucharethesesocks?B:They'retwodollars.Post-listeningLanguagepoints1.socks(教材P371a)sock作名词，常以复数形式出现。表示“一双短袜”用apairofsocks。与socks一样，常成对出现的名词还有：socksn.短袜PointPost-listeningLanguagepoints2.—HowmuchisthisT-shirt?—It'ssevendollars.(教材P37图片文字)“Howmuchis/are...?”是询问物品价格的句型，其答语通常为“It's/They're+价格”，也可直接说出价格。Howmuchis/are…?Point1—Howmuchistheschoolbag?这个书包多少钱？—It'stwelvedollars.12美元。—Howmucharetheseapples?这些苹果多少钱？—They'reninedollars.9美元。Post-listeningLanguagepoints2.—HowmuchisthisT-shirt?—It'ssevendollars.(教材P37图片文字)much可作形容词或代词，用来指代或修饰不可数名词。muchpron.&adj.许多；大量；多少Point2Thereismuchmilkinthebottle.

瓶子里有许多牛奶。Don'teatmuchfordinner.晚餐不要吃太多。（作形容词，修饰milk）（作代词，指代muchfood）Post-listeningLanguagepoints2.—HowmuchisthisT-shirt?—It'ssevendollars.(教材P37图片文字)1)dollar是美国、加拿大等国的货币单位，复数形式为dollars，符号为$。2)表示价格时，可用“数词+dollar(s)”的形式，也可用“$+数词”的形式。dollarn.

元（美国、加拿大等国的货币单位）Point3Thisskirtis$15.这条短裙15美元。Thetennisbatis10dollars.这个网球拍10美元。拓展：dollars作主语时，看作单数。Tendollarsisenough.10美元足够了。Post-listeningLanguagepoints2.—HowmuchisthisT-shirt?—It'ssevendollars.(教材P37图片文字)人民币的单位是元（yuan）、角（jiao）、分（fen），在英语中用汉语拼音表示（汉语拼音要斜体），没有复数形式。—HowmuchistheT-shirt?这件T恤衫多少钱？—Fiftyyuan.50元。【常见货币符号】dollarn.

元（美国、加拿大等国的货币单位）Point3Pre-listeningCanyousaythecolors?blackwhiteredgreenblueyellowbrownpurplePre-listeningshort短的；矮的long长的small小的；小号的big大的；大号的While-listeningListenandrepeat.2abigsmallshortlongPost-listeningLanguagepointsbig/small/short/long(教材P382a)short作“短的”讲时，其反义词是long（长的）；short作“矮的”讲时，其反义词是tall（高的）。Thedressistoolong,andIwantashortone.这件连衣裙太长，我想要件短的。shortadj.短的；矮的PointMybrotheristallbutIamshort.我的哥哥长得高，而我长得矮。【图解助记】Pre-listeningPairworkTalkabouttheclothes(衣服；服装)inthepictures.—Iliketheyellowhat.Doyoulikeit?—No,Idon’t.ButIlikethepurpleone.While-listeningListentotheconversationsandcirclethethingsyouhear.2bthebigpurplehatthebrownsweatertheredshortsthegreenT-shirtthelongblueandyellowsockstheblacktrousersWhile-listeningListenagain.Fillinthepricetags.2c$5.00$8.00$6.00$7.00$2.00$9.00表示价格时，可用“数词+dollar(s)”的形式，也可用“$+数词”的形式。Post-listeningListenandreadtheconversationsinpairs.Conversation1Girl:Ilikebigpurplehats.Doyouhaveone?Woman:Yes,Ihavethisonehere.Girl:Howmuchisit?Woman:It’sfivedollars.Conversation2Boy:Ilikethisbrownsweater.Howmuchisit?Man:It’seightdollars.Conversation3Girl:Howmucharethoseredshorts?Man:They’resixdollars.Conversation4Girl:HowmuchisthatgreenT-shirt?Woman:It'ssevendollars.Conversation5Boy:Ilikethoselongblueandyellowsocks.Howmucharethey?Man:They’reonlytwodollars.Conversation6Boy:Howmucharetheblacktrousers?Woman:They’reninedollars.Post-listeningAskandanswerquestionsaboutthethingsin2b.2dA:Iliketheyellowshorts.Howmucharethey?B:Theyare7dollars.Post-listeningWherearethey?What'stherelationshipbetweenthesetwowomen?Let’sguessPost-listeningReadtheconversationandanswerthequestions.2e1.WhatdoesMarywant?2.Whatcolordoesshewant?3.Howmuchisthebluesweater?5.Doesshebuythesocks?Shewantstobuyasweaterforschool.Blue.Itisninedollars.4.Howmucharetheyellowsocks?Twodollarsforonepairandthreedollarsfortwopairs.Yes,shedoes.Post-listeningReadandfindsomeimportantsentences.2eWoman:CanIhelpyou?Mary:Yes,please.Ineedasweaterforschool.Woman:OK.Whatcolordoyouwant?Mary:Blue.Woman:Howaboutthisone?Mary:Itlooksnice.Howmuchisit?Woman:Ninedollars.Mary:I'lltakeit.Howmucharethoseyellowsocks?Woman:Twodollarsforonepairandthreedollarsfortwopairs.Mary:Great!I'lltaketwopairs.Woman:Hereyouare.Mary:Thankyou.Woman:You'rewelcome.向别人提供帮助时的常用句型，在此处翻译为“需要帮助吗？”你想要什么颜色的？这件怎么样？多少钱？我买下了。给你。两美元一双，三美元两双。谢谢。不客气。我需要一件上学穿的毛衣。Post-listening购物用语总结顾客进入商店时，店员的常用语：Can/MayIhelpyou?我能帮您吗？WhatcanIdoforyou?我能为你做点什么？IsthereanythingIcandoforyou?我可以为你效劳吗？店员询问顾客需求：Whatcolor/sizedoyouwant?你想要什么颜色/尺码？

顾客询问价格：Howmuchis…?/Howmuchare…?……多少钱？顾客选购时用语：CanItryit/themon?我可以试一试吗？顾客决定购买时用语：I’ll

take

it/them.我买了。Post-listeningReadtheconversationafterthetape.2eWoman:CanIhelpyou?Mary:Yes,please.Ineedasweaterforschool.Woman:OK.Whatcolordoyouwant?Mary:Blue.Woman:Howaboutthisone?Mary:Itlooksnice.Howmuchisit?Woman:Ninedollars.Mary:I'lltakeit.Howmucharethoseyellowsocks?Woman:Twodollarsforonepairandthreedollarsfortwopairs.Mary:Great!I'lltaketwopairs.Woman:Hereyouare.Mary:Thankyou.Woman:You'rewelcome.n.女子复数形式为women.对应词man(男子)的复数形式为men。v.需要在此作实义动词，有人称和数的变化。lookv.看；看上去。在此处作系动词，常接形容词作表语。v.买下；拿；取n.一双；一对。常与介词of连用。价格+for+物品

买某物需要多少钱Post-listeningRole-playtheconversation.2eWoman:CanIhelpyou?Mary:Yes,please.Ineedasweaterforschool.Woman:OK.Whatcolordoyouwant?Mary:Blue.Woman:Howaboutthisone?Mary:Itlooksnice.Howmuchisit?Woman:Ninedollars.Mary:I'lltakeit.Howmucharethoseyellowsocks?Woman:Twodollarsforonepairandthreedollarsfortwopairs.Mary:Great!I'lltaketwopairs.Woman:Hereyouare.Mary:Thankyou.Woman:You'rewelcome.Post-listeningLanguagepointsHowaboutthisone?(教材P38

2e)【易混辨析】one与itone的用法PointMybagisold.Iwantanewone.我的包旧了。我想要个新的。Ican'tfindmykey.Whereisit?我找不到我的钥匙了。它在哪儿？one指代与前面提到的事物同属一类的事物，但并非同一个事物，即“同类异物”。指代同类事物中的一些，用ones。it指代上文提到的同一事物，即“同类同物”。SummaryUnit7Howmucharethesesocks?(SectionA1a-2e)much,sock,T-shirt,shorts,sweater,trousers,shoe,skirt,dollar,big,small,short,long,woman,need,pair,take—HowmuchisthisT-shirt?—It'ssevendollars.

Howmuch引导的特殊疑问句—Howmucharethesesocks?—They'retwodollars.—CanIhelpyou?Twodollarsforonepairandthreedollarsfortwopairs.SentencesGrammarKeywords—Yes,please.Ineedasweaterforschool.—Howaboutthisone?—Itlooksnice.—Thankyou.—You'rewelcome.—I'lltakeit.—Hereyouare.Unit7Howmucharethesesocks?人教版英语七年级上册SectionAGrammarFocus-3cLearninggoals4.Sentences:—Howmuchisthehat?—It'sfivedollars.—HowmuchisthisT-shirt?—It'ssevendollars.

—Howmuchisthatbrownsweater?—It'seightdollars.

—Howmucharethesesocks?—They'retwodollars.

—Howmucharethoseblacktrousers?—They'reninedollars.2.Functions:能够询问物品价格并作答3.Grammar:howmuch引导的特殊疑问句1.Usefulexpressions:this/thatredskirt,these/thosebluesocksWarmingupRevisionLookatthepicturesandsaythewords.WarmingupPairworkMakeconversationswithyourpartnerandwritethemdown.$5.00$7.00$8.00$9.00$2.00$9.00PresentationHowtoaskaboutprices?GrammarFocusHowmuchisthehat?It'sfivedollars.HowmuchisthisT-shirt?It'ssevendollars.Howmuchisthatbrownsweater?It'seightdollars.Howmucharethesesocks?They'retwodollars.Howmucharethoseblacktrousers?They'reninedollars.Howmucharetheseyellowshorts?They’reninedollars.读左栏中的句子，请注意名词和动词。be动词与衣物类名词的单复数保持一致。GrammarFocusHowmuchisthehat?It'sfivedollars.HowmuchisthisT-shirt?It'ssevendollars.Howmuchisthatbrownsweater?It'seightdollars.Howmucharethesesocks?They'retwodollars.Howmucharethoseblacktrousers?They'reninedollars.Howmucharetheseyellowshorts?They’reninedollars.读右栏中的句子，请说出答语中代词指代的名词。GrammarFocusHowmuchisthehat?It'sfivedollars.HowmuchisthisT-shirt?It'ssevendollars.Howmuchisthatbrownsweater?It'seightdollars.Howmucharethesesocks?They'retwodollars.Howmucharethoseblacktrousers?They'reninedollars.Howmucharetheseyellowshorts?They’reninedollars.找出上述对话中描写衣物的名词短语。the特指某(些)物，其后既可以用单数名词，也可以用复数名词。this表近指，其后跟单数名词。that表远指，其后跟单数名词。these表近指，其后跟复数名词。those表远指，其后跟复数名词。当名词前有限定词时，顺序为冠词/指示代词

形容词。GrammarFocushowmuch引导的特殊疑问句（询问价格）“Howmuch+is/are+名词？”用于询问价格，意为“……多少钱？”，其答语为“It’s/They’re+价格.”,也可直接用价格回答。howmuch询问价格时，“Howmuchis/are…?”相当于“What’sthepriceof…?”。Howmucharethoseapples?=What’sthepriceofthoseapples?那些苹果多少钱？GrammarFocusLet’schantHowmuch,howmuch,howmuchisthebluehat?5dollars,5dollars,it’s5dollars.Howmuch,howmuch,howmucharetheblacksocks?3dollars,3dollars,theyareonly3dollars.PresentationHowmuchisthishat?It'ssixdollars.$6.00PresentationHowmucharetheseshorts?They'reninedollars.$9.00PresentationWhat'sthepriceofthechair?6dollars.$6.00PresentationWhat'sthepriceofthesebananas?Fivedollars.$5.00Presentationhowmuch除了询问价格，还可用于询问不可数名词的量。让我们比较一下howmany和howmuch.howmuch引导的特殊疑问句询问不可数名词的量howmuch后接不可数名词,询问不可数名词的量。Howmuchmilkdoyouhaveforbreakfast?早餐你喝了多少牛奶？howmany后接可数名词复数,询问可数名词的量。Howmanypeoplearethereinyourfamily?你家里有几口人？PresentationHowmuchwaterdoyouneed?Aglass.PresentationHowmanyapplesdoyouhave?Two.yellowgreenpurplebluebrownredwhiteblackPresentationMakesentencesinthechartwiththewordsinthethreeboxes.3athethisthatthesethoseHowmuchis...?Howmuchare...?theyellowT-shir