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SHARKS:DANGEROUSORENDANGERED?
UnitTitle
Earthfirst
Students
45senioronestudents
Duration
45mins
Lesson
Understandingideas
Topic
Sharks:DangerousorEndangered?
Teachingphilosophy
ThewholedesignisbasedontheNewEnglishCurriculumStandards.Inthislesson,thetextanalysisisunderthecertainthemeofcontextandwholeunitandstudents’Englishcorepetenceswhicharelanguageability,culturalawareness,thinkingqualityandlearningabilitywouldbetakenintoconsiderationandimprovedthroughactivities.
Thisisaninstructionaldesignbasedonthestudentcenteredteachingphilosophy.Inthislesson,inordertohelpstudentshaveabetterunderstandingofthispassage,theteacherwilldesignsomeactivitiestoguideandhelpstudentsdoteamworkandselfstudytocultivatetheircriticalthinkingandlearningability.
Textanalysis
Thematiccontext:humanandnature
Genre:expositorytext
Sourceoftext:Theteachingmaterialofmylessonischosenfrom2019ForeignLanguageTeachingandResearchPress,Book2,Unit6,Earthfirst.Andthetopicisfrom,Understandingideas,Sharks:dangerousorendangered.
What:Inthispassage,theauthorintroducesbecauseofafilm,sharksareregardedasdangerousanimals,whichdirectlycausespeople’ssharkkillingandfinning.Asaresult,sharksareendangered.Afterrealizingourmisunderstandingofsharks,peoplestarttocallforsharkprotection.
Why:Theauthorhopestoexplainpeople’smisunderstandingofsharksandraisepeople’sawarenessofsharkprotection.
How:ThestorygoesbasedonPeterBenchleywhowritesthebookthefilmJawsisbasedon.Becauseofthefilm,peopleseesharksasdangerousanimalsandstarttokillthem,whichmakessharksendangered.However,becausePeterchangeshisviewonsharksandencouragespeopletoprotectsharks,peoplelearnmoreaboutsharksandwanttoprotectthemfromextinction.
Studentsanalysis
Whattheyhave
My45studentsareinseniorone,thefirstyearofseniorhighschool.Actually,moststudentshavemasteredsomereadingstrategies,likescanning,skimmingandgettingthemainideas,butmostofthetime,theyjustreadforgrades.Andasateenager,theyhavegotsomeinformationaboutsharksfromvideos,booksorpictures,buttheyaredifficulttodistinguishtheinformationtheyget.
Whattheyneed
Inthislesson,Iexpectmystudentstoreadformeaning,andduringthereadingprocess,theywouldimprovetheirabilityoforganizingandanalyzinginformationtoformlogicalandcriticalthinkingandtoexplorethemeaningbehindlines.Andafterlearningthispassage,theywouldhavearightunderstandingofsharksandhaveawarenessofprotectingsharks.
Teachingobjectives
Bytheendofthislesson,mystudentswouldbeableto:
1.illustratehowthefilmJawsandPeterinfluencedpeople’sviewonsharks.
2.learntolookatthingsandwordswithcriticalthinking.
3.makeaposteraboutsharkprotection.
Focalanddifficultpoints
Focalpoints:
Studentswillunderstandthethemeofthispassagepeopleneedtokeepinharmonywithsharksandlearnedtolookatthingswithcriticalthinking.
Difficultpoints:
Studentscanorganizeandanalyzeinformationtoknowthatactually,peopleasadangertosharks,ratherthantheotherwayround.Andsharksneedourprotection.
Studentscanrealizethatfamouspeopleorthingshavegreatimpactonus,butweneedtolookatthemwithcriticalthinking.
Teachingmethods
Activitybasedteachingmethod,Situationalteachingmethod,
Cooperativelearningmethod.
Teachingaids
Blackboard,PPT
Teachingprocedures
Parts
/Time
Teachingactivities
Purposes
Teacher’sactivities
Students’activities
/Learningstyles
Prereading
8mins
Step1.Leadin
1.Playsavideonamed“SavetheSharks”andasksstudentstodescribethem.
1).Whatwordswouldyouusetodescribesharks?
2.Playsavideoclipfromthefilm“Jaws”andguidesstudentstotalkabouttheopeningscene.
2).Whatcanyouseeinthisvideoclip?
3).Whatwordswouldyouusetodescribesharks?
Step2.Prediction
1.Guidesstudentstofocusonthetitle“Sharks:DangerousorEndangered?”andthepicturesinthepassage.Then,answer.
1).Canyouguesswhatthetextisabout?
Watchthetwovideoclipscarefullyandanswerthequestions.
(Classwork)
Focusonthetitleandthepicturesinthepassage.Thinkaboutandanswerthequestionstopredictthecontentofthistext.
(IndividualWork)
1.Toarousestudents’interestsaboutthistopic.
2.Tocreateacontextandleadtothetopic.
3.Tolearnsomenewkeywords,like,shark,scaredendangered.
Toleadstudentstoreadthispassageeasierandmorepurposefulwiththeguideoftheprediction.
Whilereading
20mins
Whilereading
20mins
Whilereading
20mins
Whilereading
20mins
Step3.Fastreading
1.Readforstructure
1.1Asksstudentstoreadthepassagequicklyanddivideitinto3partsandtalkaboutwhateachpartmainlytalksabout.
1.2Askstudentstoreadthispassagequicklyagainandmatchthemainideawitheachparagraph.
Step4.Detailedreading
AskstudentstoreadPart1andfinishthefollowingtasks.
Asksstudentstoreadand
1).Whathappenedtothiswomanintheopeningsceneofthefilm“Jaws”?
2).Whatthefilmisabout?Wasitsuccessful?
3).Howdidthisfilmaffectpeople’sviewonsharks?
4).Whatdoes“longheldidea”mean?
1.2AsksstudentstoreadPara.2andanswerthefollowingquestions.
1).Howdidpeopledescribesharks?Orhowdidtheyfeelwhentheythinkofsharks?(circleadjectivesoradjectivephrasestopresent)
2).Whatdidpeoplestartdoing?
2.ReadPart2andaskstudentstofinishthefollowingtasks.
2.1ReadPara.3
2.1.1Readthefirst2sentencesandanswer.
1).What’stheresultofpeople’sactivities?
2).Peoplekillsharksjustbecausetheyareafraidofthem?
2.1.2ReadtherestofsentencesinPara.3andanswer.
1).Whatisfinning?
2).What’stheprocessoffinning?Howdoyoufeelit?
3).Whydopeopleneedsharkfins?
3).What’stheresultoffinning?
2.2Readpara.4
2.2.1Readthefirst3sentencesandanswerthefourquestions.
1).Who’sPeterBenchley?
2).Whatdidhethinkoftheeffectsoffinning?And
3).Whatdidheseewhenhewasdivingin1980?(ReadtheawfulsightPetersawtogether)
4).HowdoyouthinkPeterfeltafterdiving?
2.2.2ReadtherestofsentencesinPara.4andfillintheblanks.
1).Howdidhechangehisviewonsharks?
2).whatdidhedofromthatday?
3.Analyzetheblackboarddesignandasksstudentstothink.
1).Aresharksreallydangerous?
2).Dopeoplekillsharkspurposely?Dotheirbehaviorcausessharksendangered?
4.ReadPart3(Para.5)
1).DideveryonewhowatchedthefilmJawsbecameafraidofsharks?
2).Whatdidtheydo?
3).Doyouthinkthisisawaytoprotectsharks?
4).Whatdopeoplewanttodotoday?Andhowmanypeople
Readthepassagetodivideitinto3partsandtalkaboutwhateachpartmainlytalksabout.
(IndividualWork)
Readthepassagequicklyagainandmatchthemainideawitheachparagraph.
(IndividualWork)
Readandfillintheblanks.
(TeamWork)
Readpara.2tocircleadjectivesoradjectivephraseswhichpresentpeople’sfeelingandtheirdescriptiononsharks.andanswerquestion.
(IndividualWork)
Readthefirst2sentencesandanswerquestions.
(IndividualWork)
ReadtherestofsentencesinPara.3andanswerquestions.
(IndividualWork)
ReadReadthefirst3sentencesandanswerthefourquestions.AndreadtheawfulsightPetersawtogether
(IndividualWork/
ClassWork)
ReadtherestofsentencesinPara.4andfillintheblanks.
(PairWork)
Readthemindmapontheblackboardandanswerquestions.
(IndividualWork)
Readandthinkcarefully.Then,answerthesequestions.
(IndividualWork)
Toletstudentsgetthestructureandgeneralmeaningofthispassage.
Toassiststudentstounderstandthewriter’spurposeinwritingthispassage.
Tohelpstudentslearnpeoplethinksharksaredangerous
Toletstudentsknowtheresultsandreasonsthatpeoplekillsharks.
Toguidestudentstolearnaboutsharkfinningandrealizepeople’sbehavioriscruel.
Toguidestudentstoknowmanysharksaredeadbecauseofpeople’skilling.
Tohelpstudentsunderstandpeople’sviewsonsharksarewrong.Butpeople’sbehaviorcausessharksendangered.
Toguidestudentstorealizemaybewecannotmakesurewhethersharksaredangerousornot,butwecanmakesurepeoplemakesharksendangered
Toassiststudentstorealizethatnowadaysmoreandmorepeoplestarttoprotectsharks
Toguidestudentstobecriticaltofamouspeople’swordsandvideos
Postreading
15mins
Step5.Brainstorming
Asksstudentstoworkinteamsof4todiscus
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