【单元测试】2023-2024学年初中8年级上册英语人教版Unit 8 01

人教新目标版八年级上Unit8一、单项选择1．—________butterdoweneedforasandwich?—Twoteaspoonsshouldbeenough.A．Howmany B．Howmuch C．Howlong D．Howfar2．“exerciseeveryday,myson.It’sgoodforyourhealth.”Dadoftensaidtohim.A．Takes B．Taking C．Take D．Totake3．—________doyoumakefruitsalad?—First,cutuptheapples,bananasandpears.Andthen...A．When B．Where C．Why D．How4．—There________somebreadontheplate.Youcaneatitforbreakfast.—OK,Iwill.A．are B．is C．was D．were5．—Let’smaketomatoandbeefnoodles.—.A．Soundsgood B．You’rewelcomeC．That’sright D．Don’tworry6．ThanksgivingisalwaysthefourthThursdayinNovember.A．in B．on C．at D．for7．Tomisingoodhealth,becauseheoftenexercisesandeatsalotofhealthy.A．food B．water C．pear D．carrot8．—Let’smakefruitsalad.—.A．No,Idon’t B．Yes,Iwill C．OK D．Yes,wedid9．It________thateveryone________tolaugh.A．seems;loves B．seem;love C．so;as D．such;like10．Howmanypeople________therefiftyyearsago?A．will B．were C．are D．willbe二、完型填空FlynnMcGarry,anAmericanteenager,caneasilytakecontrolofakitchen.He11hiscookingcareer(生涯)attheageofelevenandsaiditwassomethinghewassooninterestedin.Hewantedtocookas12ashecould.AfterreadingalotofcookbooksandgoingontheInternet,hethoughthecould13thatoneday.McGarrysaid,"14Icookedsomething,Itriedmybesttogetbetterandbetter.Ijust15it."Hesaidhismother'scookingwasanother16whyhewantedtocook.Hedidn'tquitelikehismother'sfood,17hedecidedtolearnhowtocook.Hestartedcookingfor18andbeganpracticinghisknifeskillsafterschool.Then,hestartedcookingdishesformorepeoplethanjusthisfamily.Theyoungmanhasastrongpassion(酷爱)forcooking.He19turnedhisbedroomintoanexperimentalkitchenlab.Soonafter,hebegantocookforfamous20inAmerica.Thereal"Iwanttobeacook"momentcamewhenMcGarrydecidedtocreatehisowndishes.Hesaidayearlater,whenhisskillsinthekitchengotbetter,hewasabletocreatehisway21mostofthecookbooks."Ihavealwaysbeenvery22,andIwantedtocreatemyowndishesinthefuture,"saidMcGarry.McGarry'smotheris23ofhim."Heisprogressingsofast,"shesaid."Heshowedsuchpassionforthisthatitwasanobvious24toallowhimtodowhathelovestodo.""25yourpassionandworkhard,"McGarrysaidinaninterview,"thenyourdreamwillcometrue."11．A．stopped B．ended C．began D．finished12．A．much B．little C．early D．late13．A．accept B．achieve C．believe D．consider14．A．Ontime B．Intime C．Everytime D．Bythetime15．A．keptawayfromB．fellinlovewith C．tookcareof D．paidattentionto16．A．reason B．method C．suggestion D．part17．A．though B．so C．but D．because18．A．herself B．myself C．himself D．ourselves19．A．never B．only C．always D．even20．A．libraries B．restaurants C．museums D．hospitals21．A．by B．inside C．through D．with22．A．outgoing B．serious C．strong D．creative23．A．afraid B．proud C．sure D．careful24．A．choice B．result C．tradition D．mistake25．A．Celebrate B．Fill C．Serve D．Follow三、阅读单选Doyouknowturkey?PeopleinEnglandandtheUSAenjoyeatingitonThanksgivingDayorChristmas.Ittastessodelicious.Letmetellyouhowtocookit.Thenyoucanhaveatryinyourkitchen.Ingredients:abigturkey,somepepper,somesalt,meltedbutteroroil(油),someonion,somebeerandhoney.Cookingsteps(步骤):Firstly,cleanit.Washtheturkeywithwaterandmakeitcleanenough.Secondly,season(给……调味)it.Putsomesaltandpepperalloveritandonionandbeerinit.Thirdly,steamit.Putitintoapotandstainitforatleast30minutes.Lastly,enjoyit.Takeitoutofthepot.Becarefulnottohurtyourselfbecauseitistoohot.Thenputsomebutteroroilontheturkey.Ifyouenjoyasweettaste,youcanputsomehoneyonit.Thenputsomefruitarounditontheplate.26．Whichofthefollowingingredientsisnotnecessarywhencookingturkeyaccordingtothepassage?A．Salt. B．Sugar. C．Pepper. D．Onion.27．Wemuststeamtheturkeyfor______________.A．just30minutes B．atleast20minutes C．atleast30minutes D．20minutes28．Thereare______________cookingstepsmentioned(捉到)inthepassage.A．two B．three C．four D．five29．WhatdoestheunderlinedwordIngredientsmeaninChinese?A．材料 B．调味品 C．食物 D．要素30．Thepassageismainlyabout_______________.A．howtoeatturkey B．howtocookturkey C．wheretofindturkeyD．whentoeatturkeyAmanfromBishan,Chongqinglosthisdogwhenhewaswalkingitatnight.Thenhewalkedaroundtolookforthedogbutthenhefellintoa5­meter­deephole.Whenhelookedback,hefoundthathisdogwasinthehole,too.Themanthencalled119forhelp.Athief(贼)fromHeze,Shangdongstole(偷)morethan700,000yuanfromahouseandthengotscared.Thenhegavethemoneybackandadded2,000yuantotheowner(主人)tobuyasafebox.Theownerwasdeeplymoved,butstillcalledthepolice.AfourthgradestudentatprimaryschoolinFoshan,Guangdong,broughthome“strange”homework.Thehomeworkistocount(数)100,000,000grains(粒)ofriceathome.Thestudentsshouldputthericeinbagsandtakethemtoschoolnextday.31．Wherewasthedog?A．Itwasathome. B．Itwasinthehole.C．Itwasatthepolicestation. D．Itwasatschool.32．Howmuchmoneydidthethiefgivetotheownerintotal(总共)?A．702,000yuan. B．2,000yuan.C．700,000yuan. D．100,000,000yuan.33．Wherecanyoufindthesearticles(文章)above?A．Inaletter. B．Inanewspaper.C．Inastorybook. D．Inaninvitation.AspecialdayintheUnitedStatesisThanksgivingDay.ItisalwaysonthefourthThursdayofNovember.Usually,familymembersandfriendsgettogetherforabigdinner.Peoplesometimesdrivetheircarsalongwayforafamilyreunion.ManypeoplealsotakeFridayoffandmakeitalongweekendholiday,becausemostAmericansdonotworkonSaturdaysorSundays.ThanksgivingDaybeganin1621,thesecondyearafterthefirstEnglishsettlersreachedthenewworld.Theydidnothaveenoughfood.ButtheAmericanIndianshelpedthewhitemenandtaughtthemhowtofarm.IntheautumnaftertheEnglishsettlerscametoAmerica,theyhadagoodharvest.Theyweresopleased.TheydecidedtoinvitetheirIndianfriendstodinnertothankthemfortheirhelp.Intermsofafamilyreunion,ThanksgivingDayisevenmoreimportantthanChristmasDayorNewYear'sDaytomostAmericans.34．IfNovember1stisMonday,whenisThanksgivingDay?A．OnNovember4.B．OnNovember18.C．OnNovember25.D．OnNovember2.35．InthepassagetheAmericanIndianswerevery________．A．commonB．famousC．kindD．clever36．WhenthefirstEnglishsettlersreachedAmericathey________．A．livedwiththeirfamilyhappilyB．hadadifficulttimeC．taughttheAmericanIndianshowtofarmD．broughttheAmericanIndiansfood37．WhydidtheEnglishsettlersinvitetheAmericanIndianstodinner?A．Tothankthemfortheirhelp.B．Tohavealongholiday.C．Toteachthemhowtofarm.D．Todrivealongwayforafamilyreunion.38．Wecanguesstherearemorefamilyreunions________inAmerica.A．onThanksgivingDaythanonChristmasDayB．onChristmasDaythanonThanksgivingDayC．onNewYear'sDaythanonThanksgivingDayD．onNewYear'sDaythanonChristmasDay四、多任务混合阅读Ingredients：1.fiveeggs2.somegreenonions3.ateaspoonofsalt4.threeteaspoonsofoilHowtomakeit：First，beatup(搅拌)thefiveeggsinabowl.Cutupthegreenonionsandputtheminthebowl，too.Putinateaspoonofsaltandmixitallup.Next，putthepan(平底锅)onthegascooker(煤气灶)andturnonthegascooker.Pourthreeteaspoonsofoilintothepan.Thenpourtheeggsintothepanwhentheoilishot.Turnitoverfromtimetotime.Aboutfiveminuteslater，itisOK.Finally，putitontoaplate.任务一：简要回答下列问题。39．Howmanyeggsdoweneed?_______________________________________________________40．Howmuchsaltdoweneed?_______________________________________________________41．Whenshouldwepourtheeggsintothepan?_______________________________________________________任务二：42．将文中画线句子翻译成汉语。_______________________________________________________任务三：43．将下列句子重新排序。正确顺序：________________A．Turnonthegascooker. B．CookituntilitisOK.C．Poursomeoilintothepan. D．Pourtheeggsintothepan.E．Beatuptheeggs.五、补全对话7选5A:44．B:OK,howdowemakeit?A:First,cutupsomefruitslikeapples,bananasorawatermelon.B:Ilikeeatingbananasandapples.Howaboutthreeapplesandthreebananas?A:Sure.45．B:Ihaveabigbowl.Hereyouare.A:46．B:Howmuchyogurtdoweneed?A:47．B:Whatelsedoweneed?A:Wouldyouliketoputsomehoney?B:Oh,alittle,please.A:48．Doyouwanttohaveataste?B:Howdelicious!A．Thenputsomeyogurtinthebowl(碗).B．Onespoonisenough.C．Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?D．Let’smakefruitsalad.E．Finally,mixthemallup.F．Putthefruitsintoabowl.G．Howmanyapplesdoyouneed?六、根据首字母填空49．Youshoulda________somewatertothesoup.50．Hisdreamc________trueatlast.七、根据汉语提示填空51．Mom,couldyouhelpmeputsome________(黄油)onthebread?52．Pleaseaddmore______________(糖)tothesoup.It'snotsweetenough.53．It’sbesttovisitourcityin______________(秋季).八、用所给单词的正确形式填空54．Itwill________(probable)rain.Let’stakethebustoShenzhen.55．________(notmake)anynoiseinclass.56．Thecooksare________(cut)meatintopieces.57．Theturkeyis________(cover)withgravynow.58．Wesawmanydifferentkindsof________(robot)inBeijinglastweek.九、材料作文59．书面表达根据下面的原料，写出制作vegetablesalad的过程，注意使用这些词：fitthen，afterthat，finally。词数不少于50。Ingredients:5mediumtomatoes(cutup)1cucumber(cutup)2onions(cutup)Halfateaspoonofsalt(add)Someblackpepper(add)(after10minutes)2teaspoonsofoliveoil(put)1teaspoonofvinegar(put)(mixitallup)__