英语高考高频词汇

英语高考高频词汇

EnglishCollegeEntranceExaminationHigh-frequencyVocabulary

1.Analyze:toexaminemethodicallyandindetailtheconstitutionorstructureofatextorsubstance,typicallybybreakingitdownintoitscomponentpartsandstudyingtheirrelationships.Forexample,"Thestudentswereaskedtoanalyzethemainthemesinthenovel."

2.Evaluate:toformanideaoftheamount,number,orvalueof;assess.Forexample,"Theteacheraskedtheclasstoevaluatetheeffectivenessoftheexperiment."

3.Interpret:toexplainthemeaningof(information,words,oractions).Forexample,"Thepoet'sworkisopentointerpretation,withdifferentreadersgivingitdifferentmeanings."

4.Summarize:togiveabriefstatementofthemainpointsof(something).Forexample,"Canyousummarizethekeyargumentsofthisarticle?"

5.Demonstrate:toshowtheexistenceortruthof(something)bygivingprooforevidence.Forexample,"Thescientistdemonstratedtheeffectofgravityusingasimpleexperiment."

6.Infer:todeduceorconcludeinformationfromevidenceandreasoningratherthanfromexplicitstatements.Forexample,"Basedonthedata,wecaninferthatthereisacorrelationbetweensmokingandlungcancer."

7.Examine:toinspectcloselyorinacriticalmanner.Forexample,"Thedoctorexaminedthepatientthoroughlytodeterminethecauseofthesymptoms."

8.Contrast:tocompareinordertoshowdifferencesorpointsofdisagreement.Forexample,"Theauthorcontraststhetwomaincharacterstohighlighttheircontrastingpersonalities."

9.Illustrate:toprovideexamplestomakeapointorexplainsomethingmoreclearly.Forexample,"Theprofessoruseddiagramstoillustratethecomplexprocess."

10.Justify:toshoworprovetoberightorreasonable.Forexample,"Thelawyerpresentedevidencetojustifyhisclient'sactions."

11.Identify:torecognizeorestablishtheidentityofsomeoneorsomething.Forexample,"Thewitnesswasabletoidentifythesuspectfromalineupofphotos."

12.Analytical:relatingtoorusinganalysisorlogicalreasoning.Forexample,"Thejobrequiresstronganalyticalskillstosolvecomplexproblems."

13.Deduce:toarriveatafactorconclusionbyreasoning;drawasalogicalconclusion.Forexample,"Fromthesymptoms,thedoctorwasabletodeducethepatient'sillness."

14.Hypothesis:asuppositionorproposedexplanationmadeonthebasisoflimitedevidenceasastartingpointforfurtherinvestigation.Forexample,"Thescientistformulatedahypothesistoexplaintheobservedphenomena."

15.Validate:tocheckorprovethevalidityoraccuracyofsomething.Forexample,"Thestudywasreplicatedtovalidatetheresults."

Thesehigh-frequencyvocabularywordsarecommonlyusedinEnglishcollegeent