(长沙专版)2020中考英语复习方案6b阅读技能试题

PAGEB阅读技能(建议用时:30分钟)Ⅰ.图表理解阅读下面的图表,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。ASurveyaboutWhatStudentsDointheSummerVacationThestudentsThethingstheydointhesummervacationFeelings80%StudyinsometrainingschoolsBored50%GettogetherwithclassmatesHappy40%PlaycomputergamesExcited20%DochoresathomeTired1.Moststudentsinthesummervacation. ()

A.learnsomesubjects B.playcomputergames C.dochoresathome2.Accordingtothesurvey,whatthestudentsliketodoisto. ()

A.dochoresathome B.studyinthetrainingschoolC.gettogetherwiththeirclassmatesBThetraditionalChineselunarcalendar(农历)dividestheyearinto24solarterms(节气).StartofSpring(立春),the1sttermoftheyear,beginsonFebruary5thandendsonFebruary17ththisyear.StartofSpringmarksthebeginningofspring.Afterthatplantsturngreenandeverythingwillbebroughtbacktolife.Peoplecanclearlyseethatthedaytimeisbecominglongerandtheweatherisbecomingwarmer.HerearesomeactivitiesabouttheStartofSpring:1.Flyingkites2.Erecting(使直立)theegg3.Bitingthespring(咬春)4.Holdingspecialceremoniestowelcomethespring3.HowmanydaysdoesStartofSpringlastthisyear? ()A.Twelve. B.Thirteen. C.Fourteen.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage? ()A.StartofSpringbeganonJanuary5thlastyear.B.ThetemperaturestillremainsthesameaftertheStartofSpring.C.StartofSpringshowsthebeginningofspring.5.WhatdopeopleNOTdoduringStartofSpring? ()A.Holdaceremonytogreetthespring.B.Maketheeggstand.C.Makekiteswithfriends.Ⅱ.短文理解阅读下面的短文,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。Akingtookamonkeyforapet.Healwayskepthimcloseathandforfun.Themonkeyfedonrichdishesthatthekinggavehimandgrewlarge.Hewasgivenrespectbyallpeoplearoundtheking.Theking,lovedandtrustedhimsomuchthatheevengavehimasword(剑)tocarry.Nearthepalacethekinghadagarden.Earlyinthespringtimethekingnoticedhowbeautifulthegardenwasandbeeswereflyingfromflowertoflower.Overcomebylove,heenteredthegardenandorderedallhisservantstowaitforhimattheentrance.Afterwalkingthroughandenjoyingthegarden,hegrewtiredandsaidtohismonkey,“Iwanttosleepalittlewhileinthisarbor(凉亭)offlowers.Takecarethatnothingdisturbs(打扰)me!”Havingsaidthis,thekingfellasleep.Soon,abeeflewupandlandedontheking'shead.Seeingthis,themonkeywentovertodriveitaway.Butthebeecameovertothekingagainandagain.Finally,filledwithgreatanger,themonkeydrewhisswordandkilledthebee.However,healsobroketheking'sheadintohalves.6.Themonkeywasgivenaswordbecausehewas. ()

A.trusted B.respected C.clever7.Whodidthekingenterthegardenwith? () A.Nobody. B.Hisguards. C.Themonkey.8.Whydidthekingwanttohaveasleepinthegarden? ()A.Hewaslazy. B.Hewastootired.C.Hedidn'twanttobedisturbed.9.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext? ()A.Theking'sgardenwasfarfromthepalace.B.Themonkeykilledthekingwiththesword.C.Thekingwentintothegardentolookaftertheflowers.10.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage? ()A.TheFavoritePet B.TheBraveSoldierC.TheFoolishFriendⅢ.语篇补全阅读下面的短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全短文。选项中有一项为多余选项。IhavebeeninChinaforeightmonths.EverytimeIwanttolieonthegrass,“Keepoffthegrass”signsmakemenervous.11.

Britonstakegrasslandforgranted(认为……理所当然).Ifit'sasunnyday,peoplewillsitonabedofgrassandrelaxinthesun'swarmth.Thisgivesyouthechancetolistentosurrounding(周围的)nature.12.

Also,inmostcampuses(校园),grassfieldsactlikeasoftstudydeskforstudentstoreadbooksandlearn.13.There,familiescansetupapicnicandchildrencanplaygameswitheachother.

14.Insomeparks,therearedifferentgrasslandsforpeopletorelaxandplaysportson.Ifpeoplewanttorelax,they'dbetterchoosetherightfield,ortheymayfeelthefullforce(力量)ofasoccerball!

A.Maybeit'sabirdsingingtoanother,orthesoftwindthatbringsyoucoolair.B.IntheUK,whetherit'sinfieldsofwildgrassorinwell-keptnationalparks,peoplemakethemostofgreengrass.C.However,thereisaruletoenjoythegreengrass.D.Oritcanbeusedtojusttalk,laughandplayon.E.Besides,familieslovespendingtheirweekendsonthegrassinparks.Ⅳ.阅读表达阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题。Antarctica(南极洲)isthecoldestplaceontheearth,buteveryyearthousandsoftouristsgothere.Whydotheygothere?Therearenofamousbuildings,nohotelsandnorestaurants.Therearesomebeaches,butnobodywantstogoswimming.WhydopeoplewanttotakeavacationinAntarctica?Mostpeoplegotoseethebirds,theanimalsandtheamazingscenery.Thereareseals(海豹)lyingontheice.Therearewhalesswimmingintheocean.Youcanalsowatchpenguinsjumpingintowaterfromicebergs(冰山).It'soneofthelastuntouchedplacesontheplanet.It'spossibletovisitAntarcticabyplane,butmostpeoplegotherebyship.That'sbecausetheshipsarecomfortableplacestostay,andthejourney(bysea)ispartofthevacation.AlltouristsvisitAntarcticainsummer.Inwinterit'stoocoldforvisitors,butinsummer—fromNovembertoMarch—it'swarmerthanmanypeoplethink.InsomepartsofAntarcticainJanuary,it'sabout0℃.SoitcanbewarmertherethanitisinBeijinginJanuary.Whenyouvisitthere,youdon'tneedtobringalotofspecialclothes.Instead,youneedtobringsunglasses.Thesunshineonthesnowandiceisverybright.TouristsarenottheonlypeoplewhogotoAntarctica.Inthesummermonthsthereareabout4,000scientistsandotherpeoplelivingandworkingthere,andafewofthemstayforthelong,drankwinters.Touristscanvisitsomeofthesepeopleandlearnabouttheirworkinthisamazingplace.15.WhydomosttouristsvisitAntarctica?

16.HowcanpeoplegotoAntarctica?

17.WhenisthebesttimeforpeopletovisitAntarctica?

18.It'swarminAntarcticainJuly,isn'tit?

19.WhoalsogotoAntarcticabesidesthetourists?

【参考答案】Ⅰ.A1—2ACB3—5BCCⅡ.[主旨大意]皇帝非常喜欢一只猴子,竟然让它佩戴了宝剑。在一个明媚的春日,皇帝在花园里游玩,累了想休息一下,就吩咐猴子什么也不能打扰他的睡眠。而一只蜜蜂飞来飞去,惹恼了那只猴子,它一怒之下用宝剑杀死了那只蜜蜂,当然,也砍死了皇帝。6.A细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“Theking,lovedandtrustedhimsomuchthatheeven