高校自主招生考试英语培训

高校自主招生考试英语培训CompetitionTestratherthanBandtestBrilliantenoughQualificationtest区分度很重要Tryontheothers’shoes题型万变不离其宗，比例八九不离十单选 20%完型 15%阅读 30%写作or/and翻译 35%注重实力考察，如临场应变能力总时间灵活，时间分配15：20：40：25Seeyourcompetitors’performance命题主体大学英语系教师客观题借用（拔高为主，高中为辅）NMET(Matriculation)CET–4(CET–6,5600词汇量)主观题原创写作or/and翻译重视面试差异性会体现在群面Strategy力保客观，决胜主观抓住重点，各个击破单选15mins/30-40sperquestion07&08高考题单选最后10道大学英语四级选项分析Theshelfistooshort.Itislongerthanexpected.Theoldshelfisuseless.Thegirlliketheprettyshlef.答案隐藏在相似中：等价全排除，互斥二选一8,,,宁柏宇早晨起床,他睁开了双眼,他把双眼闭上了。（情感分句，正确）NBYwokeupinthemorning,heopenedhiseyes,heclosedhiseyes.

（逻辑分句，错误）NBYwokeupinthemorning,heopenedhiseyes,andheclosedhiseyes.长难句理解并列连接词状语从句连接词形容词从句和名词从句连接词非谓语动词鸟能飞Birdcanfly.Abirdcanfly.Birdscanfly.Thebirdcanfly.Thebirdscanfly.Review英语语法新思维–走近语法英语语法新思维–通悟语法张满盛、世界知识出版社阅读+课后练习精选重点，各个击破情态动词、非谓语、虚拟语气词汇和短语辨析WordClassWoops,oneoftheprettygirlsandItalkedhappily.nurse,dogSimplesentenceTimeflies.Timeprovesall.Timebringsusexperience.Timeismoney.Timemakesuswise.复合句1从句是主句的句子成分。名词性从句形容词性从句副词从句2从句=连接词+句子。名词性从句三种句子做四种成分。陈述句、一般疑问句、特殊疑问句主语、宾语、表语、同位语Garfieldiscute.（that+陈述句）ThatGarfieldiscuteistrue.IknowthatGarfieldiscute.ThefactisthatGarfieldiscute.ThefactthatGarfieldiscuteiswell-known.状语从句的省略When______,hefellinlovewiththegirl.(A)aboy (B)hewasboy(C)heaboy (D)wasaboyWhenhewasaboy,hefellinlovewiththegirl.1）非原因状语从句 2）主从句主语一致3）从句谓语动词是be动词4）从句主谓同进同出完型解题流程和感觉：20mins1）看一个空，填一个空。缺点：没有整体感。2）看全文，再填空（更优，思路更全面）缺点：阅读慢，时间紧；阅读差，遗忘快3）看一段文字，填一个空格（退而求其次，折中方法，读一个自然段，做一段的题目驾御要容易）段落衔接处要注意，读上段最后一句话，或者下段最后一句话。具体流程1）细读首句2）通读全文（分段/分题）3）速战速决（词汇和语法题：a优选法：看到答案之后立刻能选出答案，比如搭配问题；

b排除法：四个选项比较难区分）4）上下求索（篇章结构题：从后往前做）5）回头望月（可以跳题，难题最后做：空格越来越少，理解越来越多）6）字斟句酌（词汇带到空格中，复读文章。）复习06&07高考真题山东、上海、浙江、湖北、湖南等大学英语四级真题熟练做题流程，找到做题状态阅读做题的感觉应对新题型的能力，中国学生对主观题的习惯性不自信阅读解题流程常规：通读全文或首句题目信号词数字、大写、极端词汇选项信号词顺序规则Review06&07高考真题山东、上海、浙江、湖北、湖南等大学英语四级真题尤其注意新题型，开放式题目翻译三大考点：1词汇选择2句型选择3词型选择别跟自己过不去。绿化清洁空气，美化环境，改善气候。Plantingtreesmakestheairclean,theenvironmentbeautifulandtheclimate(weather)better.写作2008清华你正面临填报志愿的问题，你对未来的职业和人生长远规划都不确定，因此向清华大学的老师寻求帮助，请写一封电子邮件，字数100左右，注意拼写规范和语言得体。28ParagraphParagraphornotparagraph?Reader-friendly(User-friendly)Howtoparagraph?Anewidea,anewparagraphAnintroductionispreferred29ThinkingStyle30SimpleSignalDevice(SSD)discoursemarkers/linkingdevicesFirstly,Next,Also,Tostartwith,Next,Whatismore,

2008上海交大用写信的方式应聘成为一个动物园的管理员，写出正确的英语信封的收寄件人的函件形式。对贫富差距加大现象谈谈看法，作文至少250词。32LetterFormatPostaladdress(2-line)HuaiHuaiRoom219,Building38,No.5YiHeYuanLuHaiDianDistrict,Beijing,P.R.China,10087133LetterFormatEnvelopeAddressInsideAddress+DateSalutationDearMr.Gates,(usename…,notsir…)LeavealineblankBodyFull-blockform(Effectiveness)34LetterFormatEndingInitialcommunicationYoursSincerely(notyour)FaithfullyFamiliarBestwishesSignature35LanguageYou-attitudeWewouldliketo…(we>I)20w/pointIntroductionPreviouscommunicationWritingProcedurePlan5minsWrite20minsEdit5mins5-Paragraph37Discussbothviews(A/B)Problem+Reasons+SolutionsWords/SentencesIntroIntro50w/3sBR160w/5sAR260w/5sAR360w/5sCon(A)Solution50w/3sPlanConcrete/CasebyCaseObserver/individual/nation/parents…FrequentReasonsHealth/Safety/Time/EnvironmentFamily/Friends/LoveMoney/Study/Career3839LanguageRequirementWordSpellingAccuracyenviroment/environmentWordLevelget/achieveaband8(Academic570)WordVariety(Avoidrepetition)agood/well-paid/satisfactory/decentjob40SentenceGrammaticalAccuracyThereisaboyasksyouout.SentenceLevel(Length)Band9:20+Band7:15StructureVarietyAnewchallengercomeshere.Herecomesanewchallenger.2008山东大学<TheImportanceofConfidence>IntroductionLeadingSentenceGeneralstatementRelevantcaseSpecifictopicOpinion(Indicateconclusion&organization)42BodyAmini-essaySD+TopicsentenceSupportingsentences43TopicsentenceIncludetopicwordsSupporttheopinionKeepitsimple(B-126)44SupportingSentencesRelatetothetopicsentence4-6s,50-80wInalogicalorderSD45MultipleReasonsTS-R1-R2-R3-effect/solutionsItisunwisetotravelonOctoberHolidays.Tostartwith,thetrafficthenwouldbeamess.(R1)Next,thehotelswillraisethepriceinthatperiod.(R2)Inaddition,thetouristattractionswillbeswarmedwithvisitors.(R3)Allthesewillaffectyourmoodduringthevacation.(effect)46SingleReasonTS-R1-How-effect/solutionsItisunwisetotravelonOctoberholidays,becausethetrafficthenwouldbeamess.(R1)Sincealargenumberoftravelersswarmtothetouristattractions,planeswillbedelayedorevencancelled,trainticketsbecamesomethingscarceandtrafficjamswillbeseeneverywhere.(How)Allthesewillaffectyourmoodduringthevacation.(effect)47MostFrequentStructureSD+TopicsentenceMinorreason2(3)SupportingsentencesMinorexampleEndingsentence48ConclusionSD+Restateyouropinion(Paraphrase)SupportingpointsImplication(optional)49SupportingPoints5-paragraphSummarizethemainpoints4-paragraphGivespecificreasons50ImplicationRecommendationFutureoutcomeFrequentMistakesUnclearopinionUnrelatedtopicSlogan51makeshapev.塑造努力工作塑造了我们的成功。stemfromv.来源于我们的成功来源于努力工作。itpaystodo…v.做…值得为了成功，值得努力工作。findthewayto…v.找到通向…的道路我们发现了通向成功的道路，因为努力工作。pavethewayto…v.铺就通向…的道路努力工作铺就了通向成功的道路。Hardworkshapesoursuccess.Oursuccessstemsfromhardwork.Itpaystoworkhardforsuccess.Wefindthewaytosuccessbecauseofhardwork.Hardworkpavesthewaytosuccess.虚拟语气Itisveryhightimethatwedid……shouldhavedone……neednothavedone…Without…,wemight…Inversion-“Only+状语”置于句首

Onlythroughhardwork,canwepassIELTS.OnlywhenwehavewrittenenoughIELTSessays,canweachieveasatisfactoryIELTSwritingscore.Notonly…butalso…朋友不仅塑造了我们的个性，而且他们使我们的生活丰富多彩。shape,personality,ourlife,colorfulNotonlydo

friendsshapeourpersonality,buttheymakeourlifecolorfulaswell.

Notonlydofriendsshapeourlife,buttheymakeourlifecolorfulaswell.

PronounTheboysnotonlysing,butalsodance.Theboysnotonlysing,buttheyalsodance.also=aswellNotonlydofriendsshapeourpersonality,buttheymakeourlifecolorfulaswell.

Friends(1)help(2)us.实义动词Friends(1)are(2)precious.系动词Friends(1)can(2)helpus.助动词+动词notonly句首倒装

Notonly…butalso…雅思不仅使我们能够出国，而且它塑造了我们流利的英语。enable,goabroad,shape,fluentNotonlydoesIELTSenableusgoabroad,butitshapesourfluentEnglishaswell.2006清华以“你理想中的父母与孩子关系”写一篇150字左右的作文。60Write-WritingRulesTitleRoman/Gothic(B-153,154)Bigger,biggerandbigger(I4-167,168)10-12w/lineParagraphI4–168,16961

Fourscoreandsevenyearsago,ourfathersbroughtforthuponthiscontinentanewnation:conceivedinliberty,anddedicatedtothepropositionthatallmenarecreatedequal.Nowweareengagedinagreatcivilwar...testingwhetherthatnation,oranynationsoconceivedandsodedicated...canlongendure.Wearemetonagreatbattlefieldofthatwar.Wehavecometodedicateaportionofthatfieldasafinalrestingplaceforthosewhoheregavetheirlivesthatthatnationmightlive.Itisaltogetherfittingandproperthatweshoulddothis.But,inalargersense,wecannotdedicate...wecannotconsecrate...wecannothallowthisground.Thebravemen,livinganddead,whostruggledherehaveconsecratedit,faraboveourpoorpowertoaddordetract.Theworldwilllittlenote,norlongremember,whatwesayhere,butitcanneverforgetwhattheydidhere.Itisforustheliving,rather,tobededicatedheretotheunfinishedworkwhichtheywhofoughtherehavethusfarsonoblyadvanced.Itisratherforustobeherededicatedtothegreattaskremainingbeforeus...thatfromthesehonoreddeadwetakeincreaseddevotiontothatcauseforwhichtheygavethelastfullmeasureofdevotion...thatweherehighlyresolvethatthesedeadshallnothavediedinvain...thatthisnation,underGod,shallhaveanewbirthoffreedom...andthatgovernmentofthepeople...bythepeople...forthepeople...shallnotperishfromtheearth.62

Fourscoreandsevenyearsago,ourfathersbroughtforthuponthiscontinentanewnation:conceivedinliberty,anddedicatedtothepropositionthatallmenarecreatedequal.

Nowweareengagedinagreatcivilwar...testingwhetherthatnation,oranynationsoconceivedandsodedicated...canlongendure.Wearemetonagreatbattlefieldofthatwar.

Wehavecometodedicateaportionofthatfieldasafinalrestingplaceforthosewhoheregavetheirlivesthatthatnationmightlive.Itisaltogetherfittingandproperthatweshoulddothis.

But,inalargersense,wecannotdedicate...wecannotconsecrate...wecannothallowthisground.Thebravemen,livinganddead,whostruggledherehaveconsecratedit,faraboveourpoorpowertoaddordetract.Theworldwilllittlenote,norlongremember,whatwesayhere,butitcanneverforgetwhattheydidhere.

Itisforustheliving,rather,tobededicatedheretotheunfinishedworkwhichtheywhofoughtherehavethusfarsonoblyadvanced.Itisratherforustobeherededicatedtothegreattaskremainingbeforeus...thatfromthesehonoreddeadwetakeincreaseddevotiontothatcauseforwhichtheygavethelastfullmeasureofdevotion...thatweherehighlyresolvethatthesedeadshallnothavediedinvain...thatthisnation,underGod,shallhaveanewbirthoffreedom...andthatgovernmentofthepeople...bythepeople...forthepeople...shallnotperishfromtheearth.63

Fourscoreandsevenyearsago,ourfathersbroughtforthuponthiscontinentanewnation:conceivedinliberty,anddedicatedtothepropositionthatallmenarecreatedequal.

Nowweareengagedinagreatcivilwar...testingwhetherthatnation,oranynationsoconceivedandsodedicated...canlongendure.Wearemetonagreatbattlefieldofthatwar.

Wehavecometodedicateaportionofthatfieldasafinalrestingplaceforthosewhoheregavetheirlivesthatthatnationmightlive.Itisaltogetherfittingandproperthatweshoulddothis.

But,inalargersense,wecannotdedicate...wecannotconsecrate...wecannothallowthisground.Thebravemen,livinganddead,whostruggle