安徽省2023中考英语第三部分语篇组合练二

Page7一、完形填空AYoumayhavealotoffriendsandexpectyourfriendshipstolastalifetime.However,lifelongfriendshipsarenot1whateverybodycanget.Friendssometimesmisunderstandeachother.Youmaywantyour2tobenearathand,butyoualsoneedyourindependence.

Forexample,whenoneofyourfriendscomesasking3itisallrighttospendtheeveninginyourhouse,sometimesyoujustsay"4"tohimorherbecauseitisnotconvenientforyou.Unfortunately,notallyourfriends5thistypeofindependence.Theybelievethatfriendscanaskforanyfavorandthe6shouldalwaysbe"yes".

Also,misunderstandingsometimeshappenswhenyouaskfor7.You8yourfriendstohelpyouwheneveryouneed.Butthefactisthatyourfriendsmaynotalwaysdropeverythingtosatisfyeachofyourneeds.Thismaymakeyou9withthemandyourfriendshipcouldend.Themostimportantthingforyouandyourfriendsistoalwaysshowunderstandingand10foreachother.Onlybythiswaycanwehavealifelongfriendship.

1.A.sometimes B.always C.never D.ever2.A.friends B.parents C.students D.teachers3.A.when B.as C.if D.why4.A.yes B.good C.no D.OK5.A.provide B.inventC.produce D.understand6.A.problem B.question C.project D.answer7.A.money B.food C.help D.respect8.A.expect B.advise C.hope D.order9.A.happy B.angry C.cheerful D.excited10.A.agreement B.difficulty C.Answer D.respectBAlittlebirdwenttolookforitshappinessinafarawayplace.Itflewandflewwhenitsuddenlysawalittledyingflower,whosefacewasfullofsmile.Notknowingwhy,thebirdaskedthelittleflower,"You'regoingtodie.Whyareyoustillso1?"

"BecauseIwillachievemydream,"saidthelittleflower."2isyourdream?"

"Toproducesweetfruit."Thenthelittlebirdsawit:heheart.Thebirdcontinuedflyingandsawadisabledduckhelpanotherduckfindthewaybackhome.Althoughitwasdisabled,ithada4face.

"I'mhappybecauseIcanhelpothers,"saidthedisabledduck.Sothelittlebirdsawit:happinessisloveintheheart.Thebirdkeptflyingand5sawaspider(蜘蛛)climbingupawall.Thespiderfelloffthewallhalfway,butitkeptclimbingagainandfelloffagain.Evenso,thespiderdidn't6.Thelittlebirdaskedthespiderinsurprise,"You7againandagain,butwhydon'tyouhavepainbuthappiness8yourface?""AslongasIkeepmakingmy9,I'mabletoclimbupthewall.Becauseofthis,I'msohappy,"saidthespider.

Thelittlebirdsawit:happinessisabelief(信念)intheheart.Sothelittlebirdnolongerlookedforhappiness10ithadseenthetruth:happinessisnotinthefarawayplacebutinyourownheart.

1.A.rich B.shy C.happy D.sad2.A.What B.How C.When D.Where3.A.story B.hope C.rule D.change4.A.relaxing B.surprising C.crying D.smiling5.A.angrily B.hardly C.suddenly D.slowly6.A.takeup B.giveup C.stayup D.setup7.A.won B.cost C.failed D.succeeded8.A.on B.about C.for D.with9.A.efforts B.mistakes C.problems D.choices10.A.before B.if C.unless D.because二、阅读理解ABorninasmallvillageinZimbabwe,TereraiTrentchangedherlifeinherownway.WhiletheboysinTererai'scommunityweresenttoschoolandencouragedtolearn,thegirlswerepushedtowardmarriage(婚姻)andoftenstoppedfromgettingeducation.ButTereraiTrentwantedtolearn.Shesecretlydidherbrother'shomeworkandtaughtherselftoreadandwritefromhisbooks.Finallyherfatherallowedhertogotoschool,butshehadbeeninschoolonlyfortwotermsbeforeshegotmarried.Shewas11yearsoldatthattime.Bythetimeshewas18,Tereraihadalreadybeenamotherofthree.However,herpassion(激情)foreducationneverwentaway.WhenTereraiwas20,withhermother'sencouragement,shewroteherdreamsonapieceofpaperandputitunderarock.Afewyearslater,Tereraibeganmakingherdreamscometrue.FirstshemovedtotheUnitedStateswithherhusbandandchildren.Thenshekeptstudyingandnevergaveup.Gettingovermanydifficultiesthatwecouldn'timagine,finallyshegotherdoctorate(博士学位)afteryearsofhardwork.TereraiwasaguestonTheOprahWinfreyShowin2001,encouragingcountlesspeoplewithherstory."IfeelIneedtogiveback,"Tereraisaid."IneedtobuildaschoolinmyvillagesothatthesamegirlsIseetodaydon'thavetogothroughwhatIwentthrough."Tererai'sschoolwascompletedin2014.Nowitischangingpeople'slives.1.WhatdidTereraidowhenshewasayounggirl?A.Shewenttoschooleveryday.B.Shetaughtherbrotherathome.C.Shetaughtherselftoreadandwrite.D.Sheoftenfoughtwithboys.2.encouragedTereraitowriteherdreamsonapieceofpaper.

A.Hermother B.HerfatherC.Herbrother D.Herteacher3.WhatwasTererai'sfirstdreamwrittenonthepaper?A.Gettingmarriedat11yearsold.B.MovingtotheU.S.withherfamily.C.Goingtoschoollikeboysaroundher.D.Buildingaschoolinhercommunity.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.TereraiwasborninabigcityinAfrica.B.FewboyswenttoschoolinTererai'scommunity.C.Tereraihadtwochildren.D.Tereraibuiltaschoolinherhometown.B1.Theabovematerialisprobably.

A.aphotoofawesternwomanB.anarticleaboutasofabedC.anadvertisementD.anannouncement2.Thesofabedissoldbya(n)company.

A.Chinese B.British C.American D.Canadian3.Thesofabedinthematerialmostlydealswiththeproblemof.

A.price B.style C.material D.space4."Convert"inthematerialmeans.

A.sell B.change C.produce D.show5.It'sclearthatifyoubuythekindofsofabed,.

A.you'llhavealowerpriceB.youneedtovisit21storesC.you'llhavetogotoexpertsforadviceD.youmustbeamemberofFutoncompany【参考答案】【完形A篇短文大意】友谊并不总是天长地久,有时由于误解,友谊会结束。友谊最重要的是要相互理解和尊重。1.B【解析】考查副词词义辨析。由下句可知,朋友有时互相误解。故判断本句意为:然而,长久的友谊并不总是人人都可以得到的。故选B。2.A【解析】考查名词词义辨析。由语境可知,此处指"朋友",故选A。3.C【解析】考查宾语从句连接词。句意:例如,当你的一个朋友过来问你是否可以在你家过一个晚上……。故选C。if意为"是否"。4.C【解析】由后面的"itisnotconvenientforyou"可知,朋友在你家过一晚对你来说不方便。故判断当朋友问你是否方便在你家过一晚时,你回答"不"。因此选C。5.D【解析】考查动词词义辨析。由前面的"Unfortunately"可知,并非所有的朋友都理解这种类型的独立。故选D。6.D【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意:他们认为朋友能够请求任何帮助而且"回答"应该总是好的。故选D。7.C【解析】考查名词词义辨析。此处是说,当你向朋友请求帮助的时候误解有时会产生。故选C。8.A【解析】考查动词辨析。句意:你期望无论何时你需要的时候你的朋友来帮助你。根据句意可排除B项和D项;expectsb.todosth.意为"期望某人做某事";hope没有"hopesb.todosth."的用法,只有hopetodosth.的用法。故选A。9.B【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。由上句可知,你的朋友可能不会总是丢下一切来满足你的每一次需要。故判断这或许使你生气。故选B。10.D【解析】考查名词的辨析。句意:对你和你的朋友来说,要做的最重要的事情是一直互相理解和尊重。故选D。【完形B篇短文大意】本文是一篇寓言故事,文章通过一只小鸟寻找幸福的故事,告诉我们一个道理:幸福不是在远处,而是在你的心里。1.C【解析】考查形容词辨析。由上文的"whosefacewasfullofsmile"可知,那朵将要凋谢的花脸上充满微笑。故判断它是高兴的。因此选C。2.A【解析】考查特殊疑问词。由下句的回答可知,此处小鸟询问花的梦想是什么。故选A。3.B【解析】考查名词词义辨析。由上文可知,花高兴是因为它将结出甜美的果实。故判断小鸟明白:幸福是内心的希望。因此选B。4.D【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。由下文的"happy"可知有残疾的鸭子有一张微笑的脸。因此选D。5.C【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意:那只小鸟继续飞行,突然看见一只蜘蛛在往墙上爬。故判断只有C项符合句意。6.B【解析】考查动词短语辨析。takeup意为"继续,接下去";giveup意为"放弃";stayup意为"熬夜";set