202022高一下英语期中考试卷

2022-2022泉州市奕聪中学高一年下学期期中考试卷命题人：赵小琳审核人：林丽红第一部分听力（共两节；满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项目，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时问来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whencanthemangotothelibrary?A.At12.onFriday.B.At8.onMonday.C.At6.onSaturday.2.Whatdoesthewomanlikewhenshewasachild?A.Warstories.B.Sciencefiction.C.Detectivestories.3.HowisMikegoingtothezootomorrow?A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Byunderground.4.WhereisBob’sjacket?A.Onthewall.B.Inhisschoolbag.C.Ontheschoolbus.5.WhatisthemanprobablygoingtodoonSunday? A.Goswimming.B.Playvolleyball.C.Goforacycleride.第二节（共15小题，每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项目，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料，回答第6-7题6.Whataretheygoingtodothisweekend?A.Attendaball.B.Attendasurprisingparty.C.Attendawelcomeparty.7.Whoelsedoesthemanwanttoinvitebutfailed?A.Peter.B.John.C.David.听第七段材料，回答第8-9题8.Whatistheweatherlikenow?A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Windy.9.Howdoesthemanknowtheweatherforecast?A.OntheradioB.OntheInternet.C.Inthenewspaper.听第八段材料，回答第10-12题10.Whatkindofflatdoesthemanwant?A.Aone-bedstudio.B.Afour-bedroomflat.C.Atwo-bedroomapartment.11.Whataremostoftheapartmentsinthetowncenterlike?A.Old.B.Small.C.Modern.12.Whydoesthemanprefertownstovillages?A.Hecangetprivacy.B.Hecanfindabetterjob.C.Hecanridebikeseveryday.听第九段材料，回答第13-16题.13.Whatwasthewomanbusydoing?A.Workingintheoffice.B.Doingsomecleaning.C.Lookingafterthekids.14.What’sthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Couple.B.Friends.C.Neighbors.15.WhyweretheSmithsinChina?A.Toseeafriend.B.Totakeaholiday.C.Todealwithwork.16.Howdoesthewomanfeelwhenshehearstheman’sidea?A.Bored.B.Excited.C.Uninterested.听第十段材料，回答第17-20题17.Whatactivitywillbeheldinthetent?A.Atest.B.Alecture.C.Aparty.18.Duringwhichactivitywillthelistenersreceivespecialtrainingfirst?A.Sailing.B.Climbing.C.Horse-riding.19.WhywillthelistenerswalkacrossthehillsonWednesday?A.Topracticereadingmaps.B.Tolearntotakephotographs.C.Toenjoythebeautifulscenery.20.Whenwillthelistenersbegintheirend-of-holidaytrips?A.OnThursdaymorning.B.OnThursdayafternoon.C.OnWednesdaymorning.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ALyndaLaPlanteisthewriterofPrimeSuspectandthebest-sellingauthorofmorethan40books.HernewnovelHiddenKillersisoutnow.Sheistalkingaboutthreebooksthatdeeplyaffectedher.WutheringHeightsByEmilyBronteOnenightasachild,IwalkedquietlyintothebathroomwhenIheardavoicecalling,“Letmein;letmein!”alongwithaterribleknockonawindowcomingfrommygrandma’sroom.Quiteafraid,Icried,“Helpme!Where’stheghost?”Grandmalookedupandsaid,“Don’tbesilly;I’mlisteningtoastoryontheradiocalledWutheringHeights.”Ijoinedmygrandmaandrealizedthenhowyoucouldtakeastoryfromabookandchangeittoadifferentmedium(媒介).TheWater-BabiesByCharlesKingsleyThisclassicVictorianstorycaughtmyimaginationasachild.Itmademeconsidertheunfairnessoflife—whyisonechildsleepingincomfortandanotherforcedtoclimbthroughachimney(烟囱)?IespeciallylovedallthequestionsTomasksonhisadventures,manyofwhichareaboutsocialunfairness.AllmylifeI’veaskedquestionstoo.TheFaerieQueeneByEdmundSpenserIusedtohaveproblemsreading—IwastoldIhad“wordblindness”.MymothergavemeacopyofSpenser’spoemandsaid,“Ifyoucanlearnsomeofthisthenyou’llbeabletoreadanything.”Irosetothechallenge.Ilearneditoffbyheartandwassoproudofmyselfforkeepingsomethingthatdifficultinmind.ThenIlearnedthatIcouldlearnwordsjustaswellasanyone.21.HowdidLyndafirstknowaboutthestoryofWutheringHeights?A.Byreadingabookborrowedfromhergrandma.B.Bylisteningtohergrandma’sstory.C.Bylisteningtoitontheradio.D.Byreadingaghoststory.22.WhichbookmadeLyndaformthehabitofaskingquestions?A.HiddenKillers.B.WutheringHeights.C.TheWater-Babies.D.TheFaerieQueene.23.WhatchangedidLyndashowafterreadingTheFaerieQueene?A.Shefoundpleasureinwritingpoems.B.Shebegantobelieveinherself.C.Shefellinlovewithpoems.D.Shebecameword-smart.BStudentsatSt.Peter’sLutheranSchoolarehelpingfighthungerinGuatemalabyvolunteering(自愿参加)withLovetheHungry,anon-profit(非营利的)organization.Theschool’sstudentbodyhelpedpackage20,000mealsfortheorganizationbasedinLouisville,Kentucky.St.Peter’sLutheranhasworkedwiththeorganizationoverthelastfewyears.Butthisyearitprovidedmorehelpbyaskingalargerpartofitsstudentstotakepart,saidScottKrueger,aparentofthreedaughterswhoattendtheschool.Studentswearinggloveslineduponbothsidesoftablessetupintheschool’sgymaspartofthepackagingstep.Thejobrequiredscooping(舀取)foodsuchasriceandotherfoodfromalargeboxthatwereprovidedbyLovetheHungry.Krueger,whoalsowasvolunteeringforLovetheHungry,saidhefeltitwasimportantforstudentstotakepartinitandseetheimportanceoftheirworkduringtheSept.13event.

“Thisisonewaytotrytogiveback,”Kruegersaid.LovetheHungry,whichwascreatedin2022,givesgreatattentiontopackaginghealthymealsthatcanpreventmalnutrition(营养不良)inyoungchildren,saidDaleOelker,thedirector.OtherthanGuatemala,LovetheHungryalsooffersfoodtoNicaragua,ElSalvador,HaitiandcountriesinWestAfricasuchasSierraLeone,MaliandSudan.Fifth-graderSydneyJohnsonwasamongthehundredsofstudentswhohelpedandsaidshefeltitwasimportanttomakeadifferenceforthehungrypeople.“Itmakesmefeelgoodhowweallhelpedout,”Johnsonsaid.LovetheHungryplanstooffer100,000to150,000mealstoGuatemalabeforetheendoftheyear,Oelkersaid.“It’sapartoftheworldthatthistypeofmealcanreallyhelp,”saidOelker.“WearegladtoworkwithSt.Peter’sLutheranSchoolanditproveshowvolunteersofallagescanmakeadifference.”24.WhatcanwelearnfromKrueger’swords?A.Thejobofthestudentswasabitdifficult.B.Theeventattractedmorevolunteersfromtheschool.C.Thestudentsrealizedtheimportanceofgivingback.

D.LovetheHungryhasalonghistoryofhelpingthepoor.

25.HowdoesLovetheHungryhelpfighthungerinGuatemala?A.Byofferingfoodtothecountry’skids.B.Bygivingmoneytothecountry’speople.C.Byteachingthelocalshowtogrowrice.D.Byprovidingpackagedmealstothecountry.26.WhatdidOelkerexpressinthelastparagraph?A.Hisworriesabouttheproblemofhunger.B.Histhankstotheschoolanditsstudents.C.Hispityforpoorpeoplearoundtheworld.D.HisprideinworkingforLovetheHungry.

27.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.Tocallonpeopletofighthunger.B.Toreportaschool’svolunteerwork.C.Tointroduceanon-profitorganization.

D.Todiscusstheproblemofmalnutrition.CThreeyearsagoIworkedforafewweeksasadoctorinanewdentalclinic(牙科诊所)atVictorHarbor,tothesouthofAdelaideandanhourfurtherawaythanmyusualworkplace.Myfirstdaytherewasarush

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drivingtoanewclinicandgettingusedtotheclinicalenvironment.Asitwasallnewtome,Itookoffmyrings:myweddingring,andonethatwasananniversary(周年纪念日)giftfrommyhusband.Iputtheminatissue(纸巾)andplacedthembesidemycomputer.Duringmylunchbreak,Inoticedthetissueandthoughtthatitdidnotlookverycleanandthrewitintotherubbishbin.Iwentaboutmyworkandmydaywentwell;ImetnewpatientsandfeltthatIhadbeenproductive.Drivinghomeattheendoftheday,justmomentsbeforeIreachedmyhouse,Inoticedthatmyringsweremissing.Ifelttheheatinmybodyrise,mycheeks(脸颊)burningred.Ifeltsicktomystomach.Ispentanhourorsomakingcalls,tryingtofindmyrings.ThefirstpeopleIcalledweremymanagerandclinicalleaderandtheygavemeafewphonenumbersforcleaners.Igotintouchwithaladywhomanagedthecleaningservicesfortheclinic,andshetoldmethatthebinshadalreadybeencollected.Iknewnothingcouldbedonenow.Ihadlostmyrings.Butaftertwoorsohours,Ireceivedthemostamazingphonecall.Thecleanerhadgonethroughthebinsandfoundmyrings!Iwassothankfultoher,someonewhohadtakenthetroubletogothroughthebins—whichisnotapleasanttask—tofindmypricelessrings.Iworkedatthatclinicthefollowingday,soIboughtchocolatestothankthiswonderfulperson.UnfortunatelyIdidnotgettomeetherasshewasnotatworkthatday.28.Whathappenedtotheauthor?A.

Shethrewherringsawaycarelessly.

B.Shereceivedagiftfromherhusband.C.Shefailedtofinishherworkintime.

D.

Shemademistakesduringwork.29.Howdidtheauthorfeelaftercallingthelady?A.Thankful.B.Surprised.C.Frightened.D.Heartbroken.30.Whatcanwelearnfromtheauthor’sexperience?A.Smilesbrightenpeopleup.

B.Strangersareusuallyoflittlehelp.C.Anactofkindnesscanmeanalot.

D.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Formostteens,bedtimeisjustachildhoodmemory.Keepinmindtherisksthatcomealongwithalack(缺乏)ofshut-eye;don’twaittoreintroduceabedtime,andbesuretopassalongthese

fivewaystogetabettersleep.

Don’tstayuplatetostudy.Teensareoftenfoundstayinguplatetostudy.Studiesshowsleephelpsyouunderstandandrememberinformation.

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Ifyouthinkyoubadlyneedtostudymore,getupearlyandstudyinthemorninginstead.

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Sleepingwithyoursmartphonenearby

resultsin21minuteslesssleep

eachnight.Ifyourphoneiseasytoreach,you’llprobablyendupusingitwhenyoushouldbedreaming.Turnyourphoneonairplanemode

(飞行模式).Evenifyourphoneisoutofreach,youmaywanttogetupandcheckitwhenyouhearit.Turnyourphoneonairplanemode.

33

Createabedtimeroutine

(常规).

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Havingabedtimeroutinewillcauseyourbodytoprepareforsleeparoundthattimeeachnight.Setatimeyouthinkisproperandsticktoit.Useyourdeskforworkingandyourbedforsleeping.Gettingintobedtodohomework,read,orcheckyourphonemaymakeyoufeelgood.

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A.Bedtimesaren’tjustforbabies.B.Don’tsleeprightbyyourphone.C.Besides,sleepingbyyourphonemaybeharmfultoyourhealth.D.But

gettingintobedshouldbeasignforsleep,nototheractivities.E.Yourtextswon’tcomeuntilyouturnairplanemodeoffinthemorning.F.That’swhyteensoftengetpoorgradeswhentheycannotgetenoughsleep.G.Afterall,yourbedislikelyoneofthemostcomfortablespacesinyourhome.第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。SometimesIthoughtIwasagoodmom.Sometimes,IfeltlikeIspentthedaynagging(唠叨不休)mykidsratherthan

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them,especiallymystrong-willedson.

37

afamilyget-togethertaughtmeanimportant

38.Mysonwastenatthetimeandwewereonalatenightfamily

39

triptoClevelandfortheget-togetherthenextday.Iwastakingmy

40

atthewheelwhilemyhusbandandmysmalldaughter

41.Myson,fullofenergy,waswideawakeinthebackseat.I

42

tostayawake,too,andIdidn’twantto

43

theradio,soIaskedhimtotalktometohelpkeepme

44

.

“Sure,Mom,”

hesaid,

“whatdoyouwantto

45

?”

ItoldhimI’dtalkabout

46

hewantedtotalkabout.

“Howaboutfrogs(青蛙)?”

heasked.Isaidthatwouldbe

47

,andforthenexthourorsowetalkedaboutthe

48

betweenfrogsandtoads(蟾蜍),and

49

—basketballandsoccer.Hewasquite

50

whenwetalkedaboutMichaelJordanandMichaelJacksonandhowtheygottobesofamous.Nowandthenhewould

51

,butwe’dcontinuetotalkasIdrovedownthe

52

road.Aboutanhourandahalflater,whenIfinally

53

,thebrightlightswokeeveryone,andthemagicofourdiscussion

54

.ButIknewthatIhadtakenthefirststeptowardchangingabad

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habitwithsomeoneIloveverymuch.36.A.visiting B.knowing C.worryingabout D.dealingwith37.A.Or

B.So

C.Since

D.But38.A.idea

B.plan

C.lesson

D.reason39.A.car

B.plane C.bike

D.train40.A.offer

B.step

C.place

D.turn41.A.learned

B.ate

C.exercised

D.slept

42.A.failed

B.needed C.refused

D.agreed43.A.move

B.take

C.play

D.touch44.A.patient

B.pleased

C.awake

D.strong45.A.discuss

B.do

C.prove

D.say46.A.anyone

B.someone C.nothing

D.anything47.A.lucky

B.fine

C.simple

D.dangerous48.A.studies

B.rules

C.differences

D.competitions49.A.tasks

B.sports

C.shows

D.programs50.A.interested

B.surprised

C.angry

D.sorry51.A.stay

B.stop

C.watch

D.leave52.A.dark

B.main

C.wide

D.beautiful53.A.passed

B.followed

C.finished

D.arrived54.A.worked

B.continued

C.disappeared

D.changed55.A.reading

B.listening

C.living

D.driving第二节（共10小题；每小题分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。InChina,thehistoryofpeopleplantingandusingbamboocandatebacktoasfaras7,000years.AsearlyastheShangDynasty,bamboowasbeingusedinancientpeople’sdailylives.It56(use)forfood,clothing,housing,transportation,musicalinstrumentsandevenweapons.The57(apply)ofbambooinscienceandtechnologyisthrilling.In251BC,LiBing,inSichuan,58(lead)thelocalpeopleinbuildingtheDujiangWeirs,thefirstirrigationnetworkintheworld,inwhichbambooplayed59importantrole.Theworld’soldestwaterpipewasalso60(make)ofbamboo.DuringtheHanDynasty,thepeopleinSichuan61(success)sanka1,600-metre-deepwellwiththickbambooropes.ThistechnologydidnotspreadtoEurope62the19thcentury,anditwasbyusingthetechnology63theAmericansdrilledthefirstoilwellinPennsylvaniain1859.InChineseculture,bambooiswell-knownas64ofthe“fourgentlemen”inplants.Tomanydistinguishedmen,bambooisasymbolofgoodnessandhonesty.Itisalwayscloselyrelatedtopeopleofpositivespirits.Bambooculturecontributestoencouragingpeopletoholdonwhen65(face)toughsituations.第四部分.写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节应用文写作（满分15分）假定你是某中学学生会主席李华，你校将举办校园戏剧节，请你给外教Charles发一封电子邮件，邀请他前来观看戏剧，体验中国文化。内容主要包括：1.时间：1月20日上午8:00-12:00，下午2:00-5:00；2.地点：学校礼堂；3.剧目：《大闹天宫》《空城计》等8个剧目。注意：1.词数100左右（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数）；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：校园戏剧节CampusDramaFestival《大闹天宫》HavocinHeaven《空城计》EmptyCityStrategyDearCharles,I’mLiHua,chairmanoftheStudentCouncilofourschool.I’mlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.Yourssincerely,LiHua第二节概要写作（满分25分）阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。ItisearlyinthemorningandI’vehardlycaughtanyshuteye.Mybreakfastofeggs,breadandstrongcoffeewillkeepmeawakeandalertbeforelunch.Afterlunch,Iwillfaceanafternoonofyawning（打呵欠）intheoffice.SometimesIfeeluneasyaboutthissituationbutIamsurethatIamnotalone,foritisnottoomuchtosaythatweallseemtobeyawningmoreoften.Areweturningintoagenerationofinsomniacs(患失眠症的人)？Howismodernlifeinfluencingoursleeppatterns?Wecanstartbyblamingthelightbulbandotherformsofmanmadelight.Expertssaythatonaveragepeoplegotobedandwakeuptwohourslaterthanthepreviousgeneration.Then,therearethecomputers.ResearchledbyProfessorCharlesCzeislerofHarvardMedicalSchoolhasshownthatpeoplewhoreadelectronicbooksbeforegoingtobedtakelongertimetofallasleep.Theyhavelowerlevelsofmelatonin,achemicalwhichcontrolsourbodyclock.Andthey’relessactiveinthemorning.ProfessorCzeislersaid,“Inthepast50years,therehasbeenadecreaseinaveragesleeplengthandquality.Sincemorepeoplearechoosingelectronicdevicesforreading,communicationandentertainment,especiallyteenagerswhoalreadyexperienceserioussleeploss,researchonthelong-terminfluenceofthesedevicesonhealthandsafetyisurgentlyneeded.”Sothefirstthingtodoifyouwanttohavearestfulnightisleavecomputersoutofthebedroom.Theearlieryougetyourfingersoffthekeyboard,thesooneryoutendtofallasleep.Avoidalcohol,asitmightreduceourcyclesofthe“rapideyemovement”sleep,whenourbrainsprocesstheinformationwehavereceivedduringtheday.Itpreventsourbrainactivitygoingwell.Anddonoteatnutsorcheeseintheevening.Afterthat,ifyoustillcannotsleep,startcountingsheep.Maybethatisthebestwaytoavoidanotherafternoonofyawningintheoffice.答案听力1-5ABABC6-10CBABC11-15AABAB16-20BCBAA阅读21-25CCBBD26-30BBADC31-35FBEAD完形填空36-40BDCAD41-45DBCCA45-50DBCBA51-55BADCB填词56.wasused57.application58.led59.an60.ma