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2022秋英语(Goforit)九(全)Unit2同步阅读理解选编及答案第一部分:选择型请阅读材料A、B、C,根据其内容选择填空;请阅读材料D,回答问题及翻译画线部分的句子。AFather'sDayhasaveryshortwasstartedbecausetherewasaMother'sDay,andjustbecausesomeAmericansthoughtthatifwehadaMother'sDay,weshouldalsohaveaFather's'sDayhasbecomeimportantinNorthshopkeepers(店主)founditwasagoodwaytogetpeopletobuypresentsfortheirfathersfromtheirshops.Bytheway,veryfewcountrieshaveaFather'sDay,thoughsomehaveChildren'sDay,oraspecialdayforboysandanotherforandmorecountriesarehavingMother'sDay,somaybeFather'sDaywillalsobecome,whatdopeopleinNorthAmericadoonFather'sDay?Thenewspapers,radios,andTVtellchildrenwhattheyshoulddo——buyaFather'sDaypresentforyoureventellawifetobuyaFather'sDaypresent——notforherfatherbutforherhusband,evenifheisnotafathertheytellgrandchildrentobuyaFather'sDaypresentfortheirgrandfathers.ThemostimportantthingtorememberaboutFather'sDayisthatAmericanchildrencanshowtheirlovetotheirfathersinamoreopenway.()'sDaywasstartedjustbecause______.A.therewasaMother'sDayB.therewasaChildren'sDayC.peoplelikedtheirfathersverymuch()ofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.VeryfewcountrieshaveaFather'sDay.B.AmericansnevercareaboutFather'sDay.C.Father'sDayhasbecomeimportantinNorthAmerica.()America,peoplehaveaFather'sDayto______.A.goshoppingwiththeirfathersB.helptheirfathersdosomethingC.showtheirlovetotheirfathers()Father'sDay,shopkeepersalwayswant______.A.peopletobuyasmanyaspresentsB.childrentobuypresentsonlyfortheirfathersC.womentobuypresentsonlyfortheirhusbands()canbelearnedfromthearticlethat______.A.thewriterisagainstFather'sDayB.manycountrieshaveaFather'sDayC.shopkeeperscangetmoremoneyonFather'sDaythanusual根据第一段第二句话可知A为正确答案。2.B根据第一段“Father'sDayhasbecomeimportantinNorthAmerica.”可知B为正确答案。3.C根据第三段“ThemostimportantthingtorememberaboutFather'sDayisthatAmericanchildrencanshowtheirlovetotheirfathersinamoreopenway.”可知C为正确答案。4.A根据第一段“Andshopkeepersfounditwasagoodwaytogetpeopletobuypresentsfortheirfathersfromtheirshops.”可知店主希望人们从他们的店里买礼物,故A为正确答案。5.C理解文章大意可知,在父亲节这一天人们要买礼物送给父亲、丈夫和祖父,所以礼品店的店主在这一天可以赚更多的钱。BTheSpringFestivaliscelebratednotonlyinChinabutalsoinotherpartsoftheisthemostimportanttraditionalfestivaltoChinesebothathomeandabroad.TheUnitedKingdomCelebrationsfortheSpringFestivalintheUKstartedin1980,andthefirsteveningpartywasheldinNewYear,peoplegettogetherandhavealotofsingsongs,dancetomusic,sharephotoswithfriendsorenjoyfilmsinacinema.TheUnitedStatesTheSpringFestivalhasbecomeakeytimeforChineselivingorworkinginthejoininalargeeveningpartytowelcomethetraditionalNewisagoodchanceforpeopletobuildacircleoffriendsandfeelthattheyarenotalonebecausetheysharethesamecultureandvalues.AustraliaTheChineseNewYearwillbewelcomedwiththreeweeksofcelebrationsacrosspeoplecometoSydney'sChinatownorLittleBourkeinenjoyfireworks,liondances,dragonboatracesandmanyothertraditionalcelebrationsarealsoabridgetowardsbetterunderstandingbetweenChineseandnonChinese.SingaporeThefamilydinneronNewYear'sEveisanimportanttraditionforChinesewhethertheywereborninSingaporeormovedtherefromplacetraditionalfoodonatableasanactofrememberingtheirthewholefamilyenjoytheirdinnerusuallyholditathomebecausehavingitinarestauranttakesawaythemeaningofthetradition.()fortheSpringFestivalintheUKstartedin______.A.1890B.1980C.2000()theSpringFestival,AmericanChinesejoininalargeeveningpartyto______.A.sayhellotothenewyearB.enjoydeliciousfoodC.tellotherstheyarealone()inAustraliaenjoythefollowingactivitiesexcept______.A.dragonboatracesB.liondancesC.enjoyingfilms()Singapore,Chinesefamiliesdon'tholdthenewyeardinnerinarestaurantbecause______.A.theywereborninSingaporeB.theywanttokeepChinesetraditionC.therestaurantisfaraway()canbelearnedfromthepassagethat______.A.ChineseacrosstheworldhaveastrongfeelingtowardstheSpringFestivalB.theChineseNewYeariscelebratedonlyinChinaC.celebrationsfortheSpringFestivalarejustheldinfourforeigncountries【参考答案及解析】由第一则中的CelebrationsfortheSpringFestivalintheUKstartedin1980…可知正确答案为B。2.A由第二则中的TheyjoininalargeeveningpartytowelcomethetraditionalNewYear可知,举行晚会的目的是迎接新年的到来。故此题正确答案为A。3.C由第三则中的Theyenjoyfireworks,liondances,dragonboatracesandmanyothertraditionalactivities.可知没有出现的只有选项C。故此题正确答案为C。4.B由第四则中的最后一句话可知,如果在饭店吃年夜饭,就失去了传统的意义。故此题正确答案为B。5.A通读全文可知来自全球的华人对春节有着强烈的感情。故此题正确答案为A。CFebruary14th,Valentine'sDay,isacomplicated(复杂的)butinterestingofall,Valentine'sDayisnotaholidayfromonegetsadaymanycountriesitiscelebratedbysendingcardstoyourfriendsandcandyorflowerstoyourhusbandorwifeifyou'remarried,ortoyourboyfriendorgirlfriendifyou'renotJapan,somegirlsevengivetheirfatherschocolates.WhyisthisholidayforpeopleinlovecalledValentine'sDay?OneexplanationcomesfromaChristianmanwhosenamewassomethinglike“Valentine”.HelivedatatimewhentheRomanEmperorrefusedtoallowanyRomansoldierstogetmarriedforanycouplescametoValentinetobehewouldsecretlymarrytheminaChristianwasdiscoveredandputinprisonbythetraditionsaysthathewrotenotestohisfriendsbymarkingonleavesandthenthrowingthemoutofthewindowofhisleaveswereshapedlikeawaskilledonFebruary14thandValentine'sDayrecallshistragicdeath.OnValentine'sDay,AmericanelementaryschoolchildrenmakeorbuyValentinecards,writethenameofaclassmateonthem,andtakethemtoschoolandputtheminaspecialValentine'sDaythenonthatdaytheboxisopened,thecardsaretakenoutandgivenout.()ofthefollowingistrueaboutValentine'sDay?A.Itiscelebratedbysendingflowerstoone'shusbandorwife.B.ChildreninJapangivetheirfatherschocolates.C.Itisalegalholidayinmanycountries.()mancalledValentinewasputinprisonbecause______.A.hesecretlygotmarriedinaChristianceremonyB.hehelpedpeoplegetmarriedwhenlovewasnotallowedC.hehelpedRomansoldiersgetmarried()underlinedword“tragic”means______inChinese.A.喜庆的B.悲痛的C.痛苦的()celebrateValentine'sDay______.A.totakeadayoffB.inmemoryofValentineC.toperformtheirdance()elementaryschoolchildrendon't______onValentine'sDay.A.puttheircardsinaValentine'sDayboxB.makecardsfortheirteachersC.giveeachotherValentinecards【参考答案及解析】根据第一段第四句可知A为正确答案。2.C根据第三段“SohewouldsecretlymarrytheminaChristianceremony.”可知Valentine秘密地帮助罗马士兵结婚,C为正确答案。3.B由第三段可知,Valentine为了成全人们的爱情牺牲了,所以他的死是令人悲痛的。4.B根据第一段及第三段“ValentinewaskilledonFebruary14thandValentine'sDayrecallshistragicdeath.”可知B为正确答案。5.B根据第四段可知美国的小学生在这一天送卡片给同学,并把卡片放在特殊的情人节箱子里。B项没有提及,故B为正确答案。DAmericansusuallyeatthreemealsaday.Breakfastusuallycomesbeforeeighto’clockinthemorning.Theyusuallyhaveeggs,somemeat,bread,fruitjuiceandcoffee.Lunchisbetweentwelveandoneo’clock.Itislikealightmealandworkingpeoplemusttakelunchwiththemorgetitnearworkplace.Childreninschooltakesandwiches,fruit,andcookieswiththemoreatinschool.Supper,themainmeal,isbetweensixandeightintheevening.Peoplecookitcarefully.Theymayhavemeatorchicken,turkeyandduck.Theymayallhavepotatoesorrice,vegetablesorsalad.Thedrinkiscoffee,teaormilk.Thencomesthedessert.1.Americanshavebreakfast________.A.aftereighto’clockB.ateighto’clockC.beforeeighto’clockinthemorningD.inthemorning2._______isthemostimportantmealinaday.A.BreakfastB.LunchC.MealsD.Supper3.Whatdoes“light”meaninChinese?_______A.重的B.有用的C.轻的D.不太重要的4.Americansusuallyhavebreakfastandsupperat______.A.homeB.officeC.innD.workplace5.WhenAmericanshavesupper,_______comeslast.A.drinkB.meatC.dessertD.vegetables【参考答案】1-5CDDAAEFather’sDayhasaveryshorthistory.ItwasstartedbecausetherewasaMother’sDay,andjustbecausesomeAmericansthoughtthatifwehadaMother’sDay,weshouldalsohaveaFather’sDay.Father’sDayhasbecomeimportantinNorthAmerica.Andshopkeepers(店主)founditwasagoodwaytogetpeopletobuypresentsfortheirfathers,presentsfromtheirshops.Bytheway,veryfewcountrieshaveaFather’sDay,thoughsomehaveChildren’sDay,oraspecialdayforboysandanotherforgirls.MoreandmorecountriesarehavingMother’sDay,somaybeFather’sDaywillalsobecomepopularbeforetoolong.Now,whatdopeopleinNorthAmericadoonFather’sDay?Thenewspapers,radios,andTVtellchildrenwhattheyshoulddo---buyaFather’sDaypresentforyourfather.TheyeventellawifetobuyaFather’sDaypresent---notforherfatherbutforherhusband,evenifheisanotyetafather.AndtheytellgrandchildrentobuyaFather’sDaypresentfortheirgrandfathers.TheimportantthingtorememberaboutFather’sDayisthatAmericanchildrencanshowtheirlovetotheirfathersinamoreopenway.()1.Father’sDaywasstartedjustbecause______.A.therewasaMother’sDayB.therewasaChildren’sDayC.peoplelikedtheirfathersverymuchD.shopkeepersfounditwasagoodwaytoearnmoney()2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.VeryfewcountrieshaveaFather’sDay.B.AmericansnevercareaboutFather’sDay.C.Father’sDayhasbecomeimportantinNorthAmericaD.FathersmaygetpresentsonFather’sDay.()3.InAmerica,peoplehaveaFather’sDayto______.
A.goshoppingwiththeirfathersB.helptheirfathersdosomethingC.buypresentsfortheirfathersD.showtheirlovetotheirfathers()4.OnFather’sDay,shopkeepersalwayswant______.A.peopletobuyasmanyaspresentsB.childrentobuypresentsonlyfortheirfathersC.womentobuypresentsonlyfortheirhusbandsD.fatherstosaveasmuchmoneyastheycan()5.Itcanbelearnedfromthearticlethat______.A.thewriterisagainstFather’sDayB.manycountrieshaveaFather’sDayC.shopkeeperscangetmoremoneyonFather’sDaythanusualD.peopleonlybuypresentsfortheirfatheronFather’sDay【参考答案】1—5、ABDACFGoodeveningandwelcometoWorldViews.Earlierintheday,wespoketofourdifferentpeopleaboutfamilytraditions.Here'swhattheysaid.①ChristmaspresentsOneofourtraditionsistodowithChristmaspresents.Mostpeopleopentheirpresentsinthemorning,butweopenoursinthelateafternoonafterChristmaslunch.It'sreallynicetodosobecauseopeningthepresentsinthemorningmakestherestoftheday,youknow,it'sboring.Well,that'swhatwethink.②Easter(复活节)eggsWhenwewerekids,myparentsusedtobylittlechocolateeggsandhide(藏)themaroundthehouse.Thenwhenthey'dfinishedwe'dbeallowedtocomeintothehousetolookforthem.Ithinkthetraditionstartedbecausemymumanddadwantedustoeatlesschocolate.Andthiswasafunwayofstoppinguseatingtoomuchastheeggswereoftentoosmall.③BirthdaycakesOnetraditionwehaveistodowithbirthdays,allourbirthdaycakeshavetobecarrotcakes.Mydadhastomakethecake.Heevenhastomakethecakeforhisownbirthday!Perhapsit'sbecausemymumdoesn'tlikeothertastescakes.Andthefunnythingis,weneverhavecarrotcakesatanyothertime—onlybirthdays.④SpecialdayWehadatraditioninourfamilyforthelastdayofthesummerholidays.Thedaybeforewehadtogobacktoschool,mumanddadwouldalwaystakeusoutfortheday.Inthemorning,we'dgetupearlyandgoforalongwalk.Next,we'dgoforlunchinourfavoriterestaurant.Then,tothecinematoseeafilm.Finally,home,wherewe'dplaygames.Itmadegoingbacktoschoolsomuchbetter.1.Inthefirstfamily,theyopentheirChristmaspresents
. A.inthemorning B.intheafternoon C.intheevening2.
make(s)thecarrotcakeforeveryone'sbirthday. A.Dad B.Mum C.Kids3.Theparentsareafraidthattheirkidsmayeat
chocolate,sotheyhidethemfirst. A.toosmall B.tooexpensive C.toomuch4.Thewholefamilydoalotofthingsexcept
on"specialday". A.goingtothelibrary B.playinggamesathome C.goingtothecinema5.Thebesttitleofthispassagemaybe"
" A.CommonFriends B.UnusualTraditions C.SpecialPresents【参考答案】1—5、 GTheBritisharefamousasanimallovers,andinanationofabout60millionpeople,thereareabout27millionpets!Themostpopularpetsaredogsandcats.ManyBritishpeoplesaythatthemainreasontheyhaveapetistokeepthemcompany(陪伴他们).Accordingtoarecentreport,60%ofpeoplewholiveontheirownhaveapetascompany.Alotofpetownerstreattheirpetjustlikeoneofthefamily.Manycatownersmakeholesintheirdoorssotheircatscancomeandgoastheyplease.Dogownersspendalotoftimewalkingtheirdogs.Anotherreasontoownapetisforprotection,especiallydogs.Mostthieveswouldthinktwiceaboutbreakinginto(闯入)ahouseiftheycouldhearalargedogbarkinginside.Somepeoplechoosetheirpetsbecauseoftheirbeauty.Themostbeautifulanimalscanwinprizesatpetshows!IntheUK,somepetownersthinkthatnothingistoogoodfortheiranimal!Somepeopletaketheirpettotheanimaldoctormoreoftenthantheyvisittheirowndoctor.Theymighteventakeadayoffworktocareforapetwhenitissick.Manypeopletalktotheirpets,andsometalktothemoverthetelephone.Andofcourse,theymustn'tforgettocelebratetheanimal'sbirthday!1.Accordingtothepassage,thenumberofthepetsintheUKis
million. A.morethan16 B.about27 C.morethan36 D.about602.ThemainreasontheBritishhaveapetisto
. A.winprizesatpetshows B.protectthehouses C.keepthemcompany D.goforawalkwiththem3.Theunderlinedexpression"thinktwice"inthepassageprobablymeans"
"inChinese. A.竭尽全力 B.想方设法 C.念念不忘 D.三思而行4.FromthelastparagraphweknowthatsomepetownersintheUKthinktheirpetsare
. A.important B.dangerous C.successful D.beautiful【参考答案】1—4、BCDAHTRAVELSTUDY—anewwaytospendyourholidays.Haveyoueverheardaboutit?●TRAVELWhenyouhaveatravelstudy,youcanseeBigBen,SydneyOperaHouse,theStatueofLibertyandsomanyotherplaces…Idreamedofvisitingallthecitieswithbeautifulsights.Duringthetravelstudy,youmaygotravelingyourself,withyourfamilyoryourfriends.Atthesametimewhenyoutravel,youareinadifferentcultureeveryday.Youcanbeservedwithdifferentnewfoodsandmakenewfriends.Youreadallthesefrombooksinthepast,butnowitisrealandyouarepartofit.Besides,youmayalsolearnotherculturesfromyournewfriendsbecausetheyarefromdifferentcountries.●STUDYMaybeyoualreadyhaveforeignteachersinyourschooltoteachyouheorshewillnotstaytospeakEnglishwithyouallthetime,right?Duringthetravelstudy,youhavetospeakiteverydayandalmosteverywherebecauseyouareinanEnglish-speakingcountry!Italsogivesyouachance(机会)toletyoulivealoneandmakeyoulearnhowtolive.WhatshouldIdoifIlosemywayinaforeigncountry?HowcanIbuywhatIwantwithmypoorEnglish?Youhavetobecleverandyoudecidethembyyourself.Inaword,youcangetalotfromthetravelstudy.4.Totravelers,TRAVELSTUDYmeans
. A.culture B.travelplusstudy C.travel D.study2.TravelingcanhelpyoudoalotEXCEPT
. A.seemanyplacesofinterest B.trymanykindsoffood C.makealotofnewfriends D.getlostinforeigncountries3.Duringthetravelstudy,you
. A.canlearnhowtolivebyyourself B.havenochancetolearnothercultures C.can'timproveyourEnglish D.willfeelnothingspecialinforeigncountries【参考答案】1—3、BDA IEveryyearonmybirthday,awhitegardenia(栀子花)wassenttomyhouse.Nocardcamewithit.Callstotheflowershopswerenothelpfulatall.AfterawhileIstoppedtryingtoknowthesender's(送花者的)nameandwasjustverypleasedwiththebeautifulwhiteflowerinpinkpaper.ButIneverstoppedimagining(想象)whothegivermightbe.Someofmyhappiestmomentswerespentdaydreamingaboutthesender.MymotheraskedmeiftherewassomeoneforwhomIhaddoneaspecialkindness.PerhapsitwastheoldmanwhoIlookedafterwhenhewasill.Asagirl,Ihadmorefunimaginingthatitmightbeaboy.Onemonthbeforemygraduation(毕业),myfatherdied.Ifeltverysadanddidn'twanttogotothecominggraduationdanceatall.AndIdidn'tcarewhetherIhadanewdressornot.Butmymotherwouldnotletmemissanyofthosethings.Shewantedherchildrentofeelhappy.Infact,mymotherwantedherchildrentoseethemselvesmuchlikethegardenia-lovelyandstrong.MymotherdiedtendaysafterIwasmarried(结婚).Iwas22.Thatwastheyearthegardeniastoppedcoming.1.Themotherletherdaughtergotothegraduationdancebecause
. A.shehopedherdaughterwouldmissherfather B.shethoughteducationwasthemostimportantofall C.shehopedherdaughterwouldfindafriend D.shewantedherdaughtertobehappyandstrong2.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE? A.Thewriterfoundthesenderbycallingtheflowershops. B.Infact,theflowerwassentbyaboy. C.Itwasapleasantmomentforthewritertoimagin
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