必修一unit5单元测试

短语翻译1.________________失业2.asa____________offact事实上3.________________使充气；爆炸4.________________在危险、受罚、痛苦、忧虑等的处境中5.________________求助于；致力于6.________________丧失勇气或信心7.__________topower上台、执政8.________________设立；建立9.________________被判处……(徒刑)10.be___________todosth乐意做某事

11.be________inschool________主动从事学校活动

12.__________

___________freedom为自由而战

13.putsb__________

__________把某人投入监狱

14.___________sbtodosth建议某人去做某事

15.be___________about为……紧张

16.__________for投票支持

17.be_________tosb________sth在……方面与某人相等

18.receiveagood__________受良好的教育

19.__________sbforsth由于某事而回报某人

20._________foramaster’s__________攻读硕士学位

21.______sbindoingsth加入某人和某人一起做某事

22.reacha__________达成一种阶段

23.__________from从……逃跑

24.___________one’sdream实现梦想25.被制止做某事__________________________26.以暴制暴______________________________27.为什么而死____________________________二、单词填空1.BillGatesisa____________(大方的)person，whohasgivenmillionsofdollarstohelpmanypoorchildren.2.Hewasinvolvedinabankrobberyandwas____________(判刑)tothreeyearsinprison.3.IbecameworriedwhenIheardthathehadbeen____________(攻击)byananimalonthewayhome.4.Itdoesseriousharmtochildren’scharacterthattoomuch____________(暴力)isshownontelevision.5.Themanwho____________(逃跑)fromprison10yearsagowasarrestedlastweek.6.Weshouldimprovewhatiscalledthe____________(质量)ofliving.7.Hegavethechildrensomechocolateto____________(酬报)themforbehavingwell.8.Ifyou’re____________(乐意的)toflyatnight，youcangetamuchcheaperticket.9.Weneedto____________peoplesothattheycanunderstandtheimportanceofagood，healthydiet.Asisknowntous，agood____________willhelpussucceed.(educate)10.用guide；guidance填空(1)Yourteachercangiveyou____________onchoosingacareerandwritingajobapplication.(2)Wehiredalocal____________togetusacrossthemountains.(3)Theexperiencedprofessoroften____________studentsintheirstudies.11.Inourcountrypeopleoforover18havetherighttov__________.12.Boysareusuallynota___________inEnglishclass.13.Hebrokethelawandwasputinp___________.14.InprisonMandelanevergaveuphispolitical____________(原则).15.Itistimetostophis___________(残忍)totheanimals.

16.Whogivesyouthe____________(权力)todothat?

17.Canyoushowmethe____________(位置)ofyourhometownonthemap?18.PeopleinIraqaredreamingoflivingap__________life,thatistheyhopetoliveinp____________.19.Ifyoufeelcoldwhilesleeping,youcanaddab________onyourquilt.三、选词填空第一组：loseheart,beintrouble,fightfor,fightagainst,diefor,workout,beinprison,asamatteroffact,beoutofwork,worryabout,blowup,cometopower,setup,besentencedto

1.

Theworkersareonstrike,__________________betterworkingconditions.

2.

Mack_________________________forafewmonths.Itseemsdifficultforhimtogetanewjob.

3.

______________________,weallfeltnervousbeforetheperformance.

4.

Thescientistfailedagainandagain,buthenever________________.

5.

Ifyoucan’tpaythebill,you’regoingto___________________.

6.

Yesterdaywetogether________________aplanforthesportsmeeting.

7.

I’mreally_____________adrinkonadaylikethis!8.Thatbuilding_____________yesterdayandthepolicebegantolookintoit.9.WhatIam____________iswhetherIcanfindanotherjob.10.Thatchemicalworks,which___________onlytwoyearsago,hasbeencloseddownrecently,becauseithasbroughtlotsofpollution.11.SaddamHussin_____________deathin.12.Thisparty_______________atthelastelection.第二组：quality,cruelty,prison,blanket,vote,stage,degree,fight,reward,hero1.TheSocietyforthePreventionof_________toAnimals(SPCA动物保护协会)isawellknownorganizationintheworld.2.Thegirlwrappedherselfwitha_________tokeepherselfwarm.3.Thefamousactressfirstappearedonthe_________onlyinherteens.4.Thetwoboyswhowere_________intheplaygroundwereorderedtostop.5.Peopleregardedhimasa________,forhesavedadrowning8-year-oldboyoutofafreezinglake.6.Youreallydeservea_________forbeingsohelpful.7.Myunclereceivedadoctor’s_________ofmedicinein

America

in1998andreturnedto

China

thefollowingyear.8.Heobtained89%ofthe__________andwaselectedpresidentoftheParty.9.NelsonMandelawasputin________afewtimes.10.Peopleoftenvaluethe_________ofaproductratherthanitspackaging.第三组：active,criminal,advise,guard,accept,position,educated,period,president,willing1.The__________waschargedwithrobbingabankandsentencedtodeath.2.Twosoldiers___________thegovernmentofficebuildingallthetime.3.Myfatherwaspromotedtoahigher____________forhisachievements.4.Istayedin

Japan

foronlyashort____________oftime.5.Thoseboysaresohelpfulthattheyarealways___________tohelpothers.6.GeorgeBushwaselected____________ofthe

USA

asecondtimein.7.Allmyfamilyarewell_________,ofwhommybrotherstudiedin

Harvard

University.8.IamaPartymemberandnever___________anybribe(贿赂)fromothers.9.Thedoctor___________metotakemoreexercisesothatIcankeepfit.10.Somestudentsarevery___________inansweringteachers’questionswhileothersjustkeepsilentwhenaskedanyquestion.第四组：principle,sincerely,league,terror,youth,violence,peaceful,continue,fear,republic1.I___________hopethatyouwon’tletmedown.2.Tohis___________,hefoundafigurecomingtowardshiminthedarkness.3.Whatreallyworriesthoseparentsisthatthereistoomuchsexand_________onTV.4.Therain__________fallingallafternoon.Butitcametoastopbydark.5.PRCisshortforthePeople’s___________of

China.6.Hissonhasbeenmissingforfivedaysandnowpolicearebeginningto_________theworst.7.Afterretirementshemovedtothecountryandliveda__________life.8.The___________playanimportantroleinbuildingourcountry.9.Ihavebeena___________memberfor3years.10.Sticktoyour___________andtellhimthatyouwon’tdoit.翻译1.大多数下岗的人员都是文化不高的人。Mostofthepeoplewho__________________usuallyhavelittleeducation.2.别灰心，你会成功的。Don’t_______________.Youwillsucceed.3.相信自己，别相信他的鬼话。_____________yourself.Don’t_________him.4.大学尚未毕业，他就开办了自己的公司。He_______________hisowncompanybeforegraduatingfromcollege.5.只有通过努力拼搏，才干实现自己的梦想。Onlybyworkinghard___________you____________yourdream.6.我们决不能耻笑那些陷入困境的人，相反，我们应当协助他们。Weshouldneverlaughatthose_______________.Onthecontrary,weshouldtryourbesttohelpthem.7.他上台后就推出了一系列的改革方案。After_____________________,hecarriedoutaseriesofreform.8.他乐于助人。He_______________________others.9.I’dliketoliveinthehouse_______________________(where)我喜欢住在充满阳光的房子里。Idon’tliketheway________________________(that)我不喜欢他对她母亲的讲话方式。她是一位伟大的科学家，一生致力于保护野生动物。事实上，他的父亲已经失业两年了。在他的亲戚朋友向他求助时，他总是乐于协助他们。约翰失业后，对生活失去了信心。他第一次偷东西时就被抓住了。直到那时他才意识到没人协助他。作为奖赏，老板帮他建立了自己的公司。在看来，只有努力才干成功。这是他第一次感到后悔。他求助于一位朋友。事实上，这位朋友是去年才当权的。被从监狱释放出来后来，他在一家小公司用心工作。阅读理解（安徽高考题C）When19-year-oldSophiaGiorgisaidshewasthinkingofvolunteeringtohelptheMake-A-WishFoundation(基金会)，nobodyunderstoodwhatshewastalkingabout.ButSophiaknewjusthowimportantMake-A-Wishcouldbebecausethisspecialorganizationhadhelpedtomakeadreamcometrueforoneherbestfriends.Wewereinterestedinfindingoutmore,sowewentalongtomeetSophialistentowhatshehadtosay.SophiatoldusthatMake-A-WishisaworldwideorganizationthatstartedintheUnitedStatesin1980.”It’sacharity(慈善机构)thathelpschildrenwhohavegotveryseriousillnesses.Make-A-Wishhelpchildrenfeelhappyeventhoughtheyaresick,bymakingtheirwishesanddreamscometrue,”Sophiaexplained.WeaskedSophiahowMake-A-Wishhadfirststarted.ShesaidithadallbegunwithaverysickyoungboycalledChris,whohadbeendreamingforalongtimeofbecomingapoliceman.SophiasaidlotsofpeoplehadwantedtofindawaytomakeChris’sdreamcometrue----so,witheverybody’shelp,Chris,onlysevenyearsoldatthetime,hadbeena“policeman”foraday.”whenpeoplesawhowdelightedChriswaswhenhisdreamcametrue,theydecidedtotryandhelpothersickchildrentoo,andthatwasthebeginningofMake-A-Wish,”explainedSophia.SophiaalsotoldustheFoundationtriestogivechildrenandtheirfamiliesaspecial,happytime.AMake-A-Wishvolunteervisitsthefamiliesandasksthechildrenwhattheywouldwishforiftheycouldhaveanythingintheworld.Sophiasaidthevolunteerswereimportantbecausetheyweretheoneswhohelpedtomakethewishescometrue.Theydothiseitherbyprovidingthingsthatarenecessar