广西贺州市八步区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题【含答案解析】

2023年秋季学期期中教学质量检测九年级试卷英语（考试时间：120分钟;满分：120分）温馨提示：1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，做题时要求将全部答案填写到答题卡上，评分时以答题卡上的答案为准，在试题卷上的答案一律无效。考试结束时上交答题卡。2.请同学们沉着答题，祝同学们考出好成绩。第Ⅰ卷听力部分（30分）I.听句子，选图片（每小题1分，共5分）你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。A.B.C.D.E.F.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________II.听短对话，选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）6.Whatwilltheyhaveforlunch?A.Rice.B.Noodles.C.Dumplings.7.Whattimeisitnow?A.At6:00.B.At7:00.C.At8:00.8.Whatisthegirl’sChristmaspresent?A.Abike.B.Acomputer.C.Acamera.9.What’stheman’shobby?A.Fishing.B.Swimming.C.Hiking.10.HowistheweatherinMayinTianjin?A.Windy.B.Sunny.C.Rainy.III.听长对话，选择最佳答案。（每小题1分，共10分）你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。(A)请听第一段对话，回答第11-13小题。11.Whatwouldthewomanliketobuy?A.Food.B.Books.C.Shoes.12.Whichflooristhesupermarketon?A.Thefirstfloor.B.Thesecondfloor.C.Thethirdfloor.13.Whattimedoestheshoppingcenterclosetoday?A.At9:30p.m.B.At10:00p.m.C.At10:30p.m.(B)请听第二段对话，回答第14-16小题。14.Wheredidthewomanprobablyworkbefore?A.Inaschool.B.Inahospital.C.Inabank.15.Whatlanguagedidthewomanlearnfromhergrandma?A.Japanese.B.English.C.Chinese.16.HowlongwillthewomanworkinNewYorkCity?A.Foraboutoneyear.B.Forabouttwoyears.C.Foraboutthreeyears.(C)请听第三段对话，回答第17-20小题。17.WhodidJasonbuytheskylanternfor?A.Hissister.B.Kathy.C.Himself.18.WhatwillKathydowhenshegoeshome?A.Makeabirthdaycard.B.Repairthemodelplane.C.Cookdinner.19.Howmanypeoplewillsendouttheskylanterntonight?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.20.WhatdoyouthinkofKathy’sbrotheratlast?A.Hewillbeupset.B.Hewillbehappy.C.Hewillbeboring.Ⅳ.听短文，选择最佳答案。（每小题1分，共5分）你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。21.Howdothestudentsfeelwhentheyhavesuccessinaschoolplay?A.Satisfied.B.Excited.C.Interested.22.WhatisMissWang’sgoodwayofrememberingthings?A.Towritedownstories.B.Totakealotofphotos.C.Tomakeayearbook.23.Whatisayearbook?A.Itismadetotakenotes.B.Itismadetokeepthememory.C.ItismadetorememberEnglishwords.24.Whenisayearbookusuallymade?A.InDecember.B.InJanuary.C.InFebruary.25.Howdidthestudentsmaketheirfirstyearbook?A.Withoutanyhelp.B.Withthehelpoftheirteacher.C.Withthehelpoftheirparents.V.听短文，填信息。（每小题1分，共5分）你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。HowtobegoodstudentsFirstWeshouldloveourcountryaswellasmy26.SecondWeshouldstudyhardandbe27.ThirdWeshould28morephysicalexercisetokeepourbodyandmindhealthy.FourthWemusttakegoodcareofourhome.FifthWeshouldalsotakeanactivepartinallkindsoflaborinand29oftheschool.Inaword,whereverweare,weshouldact30tobegoodstudents.第II卷笔试部分（90分）I.单项选择题。(10小题，每小题1分，共10分)从各题所给A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入相应空格处的最佳选项。1.—Excuseme,mayIborrowyourbook?—________Hereyouare.A.Ofcourse. B.Oh,no. C.Bye-bye.【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——打扰一下，我可以借你的书吗？——当然。给你。考查情景交际。Ofcourse当然；Oh,no哦，不；Bye-bye再见。根据“Hereyouare”可知此处是同意借给对方，选项A符合。故选A。2.—________doyoustudyforatest?—Bystudyinginagroup.A.When B.How C.Where【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你是如何为考试而学习的？——通过小组学习。考查特殊疑问句。when什么时候；how如何；where哪里。根据“Bystudyinginagroup”可知此处是询问方式，疑问词用how。故选B。3.MynewapartmentisneartheTianfuInternationalAirport,soit’s________formetotravelbyplane.A.convenient B.comfortable C.inexpensive【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我的新公寓靠近天府国际机场，所以坐飞机旅行很方便。考查形容词辨析。convenient方便的；comfortable舒服的；inexpensive便宜的。根据“MynewapartmentisneartheTianfuInternationalAirport”及“formetotravelbyplane”可知，天府国际机场距离新公寓很近，所以乘坐飞机很方便，convenient“方便的”符合语境。故选A。4.—_________here,please.—Sorry,Iwillmovethecarawayrightnow.A.Noswimming B.Nosmoking C.Noparking【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——这里不能停车。——对不起，我现在就把车开走。考查情景交际。noswimming不能游泳；nosmoking不能抽烟；noparking不能停车。根据“Iwillmovethecarawayrightnow”可知是不能在这里停车。故选C。5.—Doyouhave________inHezhou?—Yes.Myuncleandauntlivethere.A.classmates B.relatives C.friends【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你在贺州有亲戚吗？——是的。我叔叔和婶婶住在那里。考查名词辨析。classmates同学；relatives亲戚；friends朋友。根据“Myuncleandaunt”可知是自己的亲戚。故选B。6.Sheistoobusytohelpusfinishthework,sowemustdoitby________.A.herself B.myself C.ourselves【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：她太忙了，不能帮我们完成这项工作，所以我们必须自己做。考查代词辨析。herself她自己；myself我自己；ourselves我们自己。根据“wemustdoitby...”可知我们必须自己做，用反身代词ourselves。故选C。7.Yourshirtlooksnice.Isit________cotton?A.madeof B.madefrom C.madein【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：你的衬衫看起来不错。它是棉花做的吗？考查动词短语。bemadeof由……制成，看得出原材料；bemadefrom由……制成，看不出原材料；bemadein在某地制造。根据“Yourshirtlooksnice.Isit...cotton?”可知，衬衫是由棉花制成的，能看出原材料，用bemadeof。故选A。8.—Youboughtthecarabouttenyearsago?—Yes.________it’sold,itstillrunswell.A.Because B.Although C.However【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你大约十年前买的车？——对。虽然它很旧，但它仍然运行良好。考查连词辨析。because因为；although虽然；however然而。根据“it’sold,itstillrunswell”可知是虽然它很旧，但是仍然运行良好，用although引导让步状语从句。故选B。9.Ourteacherssaywearethebestandthey________us.A.takecareof B.takepridein C.takeafter【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我们的老师说我们是最好的，他们为我们感到骄傲。考查动词短语。takecareof照顾；takepridein为……感到骄傲；takeafter像。根据“wearethebestandthey...us”可知老师认为我们是最好的，以我们为傲。故选B。10.—Iwonder________.—Ithinkyoushouldstudyharder.A.howIcanpasstheChineseexamB.howIcouldgetonwellwithmyclassmatesC.whetherIcanplaycomputergamesnow【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——我想知道我怎样才能通过语文考试。——我认为你应该更加努力地学习。考查宾语从句。根据“Ithinkyoushouldstudyharder.”可知此处是询问方式，用how引导宾语从句，根据“Iwonder”可知从句可用任何时态，结合语境可知，从句用一般现在时。故选A。II.补全对话。(5小题，每小题1分，共5分)根据对话内容，选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一项是多余的。A:Excuseme.I’mafraidIamlost.____11____B:Sure!Letmesee...You’renowherenearthebusstationthecenterofthecity.A:Oh,yes.____12____B:Gostraightdown,andthenturnleft,gostraight,andatthethirdcrossingyou’llseeitonyourright.A:____13____B:About2kilometers.AndyoucanalsotaketheNo.1busfromthisbusstation.YouneedtogetoffatPeople’sPark.____14____A:OK.Thankyou!B:____15____A.Well,howcanIgettothenearestbookstorehere?B.Howfarisitfromhere?C.You’rewelcome.D.CouldyoutellmewhereIamonthismap?E.Tenminutesisenoughifthetrafficisgood.F.Howlongwillittaketowalkthere?【答案】11.D12.A13.B14.E15.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了A问去书店的路的过程。【11题详解】根据“You’renowherenearthebusstation”可知此处应询问自己在哪里，选项D“你能告诉我我在这张地图上的位置吗”符合语境。故选D。【12题详解】根据“Gostraightdown,andthenturnleft,gostraight,andatthethirdcrossingyou’llseeitonyourright.”可知此处是询问如何去某地，选项A“那么，我怎么能到最近的书店呢”符合语境。故选A。【13题详解】根据“About2kilometers.”可知此处询问多远，选项B“离这里有多远”符合语境。故选B。【14题详解】根据“AndyoucanalsotaketheNo.1busfromthisbusstation.YouneedtogetoffatPeople’sPark”可知此处是建议对方乘公交车去，选项E“如果交通好的话，十分钟就足够了”符合语境。故选E。【15题详解】根据“Thankyou”可知此处回复“不客气”，选项C“不客气”符合语境。故选C。III.完型填空。(本大题10小题，每小题1分，共10分)从各题所给A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入相应空格处的最佳选项。Oneday,alittleboyaskedhisfather,“Whatdoestheword‘great’mean?____16____aregreatpeopleandhowdotheybecomegreat?”Thefatheraskedhissontobringtwoplantsandthentoldhimtoplantoneoftheminsidethehouseandtheotheroutsidethehouse.Theboydidashisfathersaid.Thefatheraskedhisson,“Whichoneofthetwoplantsdoyouthinkwillbesaferandbigger?”“Theplantinsidethehousewillbesafer,____17____itwillgrowbigger,whiletheplantoutsidethehouseisnotsafeatall.Noonewillbethereto____18____it.Itmaybeeatenbyanimals.”Thefathersmiledandsaid,“Let’swait____19____.Wewillknowtheanswer.”Thentheboyleftforstudyandafterfouryearshecamebacktohishouse.Hesaidtohisfather,“Look,____20____happenstothisplantinsidethehouseanditissafe.”Whentheboywentoutside,hewasvery____21____toseeabigtree.Theboycouldn’tbelievehiseyes.Hecouldn’t____22____howtheplantoutsidewasabletogrowmuchbiggerthantheplantinsidethehouse.“Theplantoutsidethehousefacedevery____23____andmanydifficulties!”thefathertoldhissonwhytheplantoutsidewasbigger.“Theplantinsidewassafe,itdidn’tfaceweatherchanges,anditdidn’tget____24____sunlight,soitdidn’tbecomebig.”Hereistheanswertothequestionaboutbeinggreat:Tobecomeagreatperson,onemusthavefailedmanytimes,experiencedmanydifficultiesandthen_____25_____them.Onlyafterthatheisabletobecomegreat.16.A.Who B.What C.When17.A.but B.or C.so18.A.lookafter B.cutdown C.takeaway19.A.patiently B.suddenly C.quickly20.A.something B.nothing C.everything21.A.bored B.unhappy C.surprised22.A.decide B.understand C.remember23.A.season B.chance C.choice24.A.strange B.helpful C.enough25.A.solved B.answered C.finished【答案】16.A17.C18.A19.A20.B21.C22.B23.A24.C25.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文中父亲通过对比两棵植物的生长状况告诉儿子一个道理：要成为伟人，必须经历许多困难并克服这些困难。【16题详解】句意：谁是伟大的人，他们是如何变得伟大的？Who谁；What什么；When何时。根据“…aregreatpeopleandhowdotheybecomegreat?”可知，是询问伟大的人是谁。故选A。【17题详解】句意：房子里的植物会更安全，所以它会长得更大，而房子外面的植物一点也不安全。but但是；or或者；so所以。上文“Theplantinsidethehousewillbesafer,（房子里的植物会更安全，）和下文“itwillgrowbigger,（它会长得更大，）”构成因果关系，前因后果，用so连接。故选C。【18题详解】句意：没有人会在那里照看它。lookafter照顾；cutdown砍倒；takeaway带走。根据“Noonewillbethereto…it.Itmaybeeatenbyanimals.”可知，室外的植物无人照顾，可能会被动物吃掉。故选A。【19题详解】句意：让我们耐心等待。patiently耐心地；suddenly突然地；quickly迅速地。根据“Let’swait....Wewillknowtheanswer.”可知，植物长大需要时间，所以要耐心等待。故选A。【20题详解】句意：看，这株植物在房子里平安无事，它很安全。something某事；nothing无事；everything每一件事。根据“Look,...happenstothisplantinsidethehouseanditissafe.”可知，室内的植物安然无恙，说明没有发生什么事。故选B。【21题详解】句意：当男孩走到外面时，他很惊讶地看到一棵大树。bored无聊的；unhappy不开心的；surprised惊奇的。根据“Theboycouldn’tbelievehiseyes.”可知，男孩简直不敢相信自己的眼睛，说明他很惊讶。故选C。22题详解】句意：他不明白外面的植物怎么能比房子里的植物长得大得多。decide决定；understand理解；remember记住。根据“Theboycouldn’tbelievehiseyes.”和前文内容可知，男孩不理解为什么室外的植物比室内的大。故选B。【23题详解】句意：屋外的植物面临着每一个季节和许多困难!season季节；chance机会；choice选择。根据“Theplantinsidewassafe,itdidn’tfaceweatherchanges,”可知，室内的植物没有面对不同的天气变化，那么屋外的植物面对的是不同的天气情况。故选A。【24题详解】句意：里面的植物是安全的，它没有面对天气变化，也没有得到足够的阳光，所以它没有变大。strange奇怪的；helpful有帮助的；enough足够的。结合“itdidn’tget…sunlight,soitdidn’tbecomebig.”和备选词汇可知，此处是指室内的植物没有长大是因为没有获得充足的阳光。故选C。【25题详解】句意：要成为一个伟大的人，一个人必须失败很多次，经历很多困难，然后解决它们。solved解决；answered回答；finished完成。根据语境和备选词汇可知，此处是指经历很多困难，然后解决这些，才会成为一个伟大的人。故选A。IV.阅读理解。(本大题共20小题，第56-60小题，每小题1分；第61-75小题，每小题2分，共35分）AOverthelast40years,therehavebeenmanychangesinchildren’slives.Ihavefourbrothersandsisters.Weusedtoplayboardgamesinthelivingroomandspenddaysinthestreetwithfriends,andridebikestotouraroundthetown.Thesedays,intheUK,greatchangeshavebeeninthenatureofchildhoodgreatly.Firstly,familiesaregettingsmaller,asmorefamilieshaveonlyonechild.It’scommonforbothparentstoworkoutside,anditseemsthatnoonecouldpossiblyafford(付得起)tohavemorethanonechild.Asaresult,today’schildrenspendmuchoftheirtimealone.Anothergreatchangeisthatchildrentodayspendalotoftheirfreetimeathome.That’sbecauseparentsworryaboutrealorimagineddangers,sotheywouldn’tlettheirchildrenplayoutsidebythemselves.Finally,thewaychildrenplayiscompletelydifferent.Almosteveryhomehasatleastonecomputerandmanychildrenhaveamobilephone.Mobilegameshavereplaced(代替)boardgamesandotherinterestingactivitiesofmychildhood.However,thefactisthatplayingmobilegamesalonecanmakepeoplefeellonelier.DothesechangesmeanthatchildrentodayhavealessrelaxingchildhoodthanIhad?Ibelievethattheydo.根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。26.Thewriterthinkshis/herchildhoodisveryrelaxingaccordingtothefirstparagraph.27.FourchangesaboutthenatureofchildhoodintheUKarementionedinthepassage.28.Todaychildrenspendplentyoftheirtimeathomebecauseeveryhomehasonecomputer.29.Thewriterthinksthesechangesthatchildrentodayhaveislessrelaxingthanthechildhoodheusedtohave.30.Thispassageprobablycomesfromasciencereport.【答案】26.T27.F28.F29.T30.F【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了孩子的童年发生了很多变化以及产生这些变化的原因。【26题详解】推理判断题。根据“Weusedtoplayboardgamesinthelivingroomandspenddaysinthestreetwithfriends,andridebikestotouraroundthetown.”可知作者小时候常常在客厅里玩棋盘游戏，和朋友在街上待上几天，骑自行车在镇上游览，可见作者的童年很令人放松。故答案为T。【27题详解】细节理解题。根据“Firstly...Anothergreatchange...Finally”可知共提到了三个变化。故答案为F。【28题详解】细节理解题。根据“That’sbecauseparentsworryaboutrealorimagineddangers,sotheywouldn’tlettheirchildrenplayoutsidebythemselves”可知因为父母担心真实或想象中的危险，所以他们不会让孩子自己在外面玩。故答案为F。【29题详解】细节理解题。根据“DothesechangesmeanthatchildrentodayhavealessrelaxingchildhoodthanIhad?Ibelievethattheydo.”可知作者认为今天的孩子们的童年没有作者的童年那么轻松。故答案为T。【30题详解】推理判断题。本文主要介绍了孩子的童年发生了很多变化以及产生这些变化的原因，不属于科学报道。故答案为F。BParentsalwayswantthebestfortheirkids.Buteveryonehastheirownwayofparenting(养育).Herearesomepopularparentingstyles.Whichonedoyoulikebest?TigerParents虎爸虎妈Theyarestrictwiththeirchildren.Theywantthemtogetthebestgradesintheirclass.Theylovetheirkidsintheirhearts.DolphinParents海豚式父母Theyjustwanttheirkidstobehappyandhealthy.Theymakesuretheirkidsgetenoughsleepandexercise.HelicopterParents直升机式父母Theyworrytoomuchabouttheirchildrenand“fly”overthemlikehelicopters.Manypeoplethinktheseparentsshouldgivetheirchildrenmorefreedom(自由)．LawnmowerParents割草机式父母Likealawnmowerthatcutsgrass,theygetridof(去除)alldifficultiesfortheirchildren.Theirkidsneverlearntoworkoutproblemsontheirown.根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。31.HowdoTigerParentstreattheirkids?A.Inagoodway. B.Inakindway. C.Inastrictway.32.WhatdoDolphinParentsusuallywanttheirchildrentoget?A.Bestgrades. B.Enoughexercise. C.Enoughlove.33.IfyouhaveHelicopterParents,whatmayhappentoyou?A.Getlessfreedom. B.Facemoredifficulties. C.Worryaboutyourparents.34.AsLawnmowerParents,whatwilltheydo?A.Cutgrassbeforetheirkids.B.Getridofalldifficultiesfortheirkids.C.Makesuretheirkidsarehappyandhealthy35.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.KidsandParents B.HowParentsGetonWithKids. C.DifferentWaysofParenting.【答案】31.C32.B33.A34.B35.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了四种采取不同养育孩子方式的父母类型。【31题详解】细节理解题。根据第一个表格第一句话“Theyarestrictwiththeirchildren...”可知，虎爸虎妈对待孩子很严格。故选C。【32题详解】细节理解题。根据第二个表格内容“Theyjustwanttheirkidstobehappyandhealthy.Theymakesuretheirkidsgetenoughsleepandexercise.”可知，海豚式父母会给孩子足够的睡眠和锻炼。故选B。【33题详解】推理判断题。根据第三个表格内容“Theyworrytoomuchabouttheirchildrenand“fly”overthemlikehelicopters.Manypeoplethinktheseparentsshouldgivetheirchildrenmorefreedom.”可推理出，如果你有直升机式父母，你就不会那么自由了。故选A。【34题详解】细节理解题。根据第四个表格“Likealawnmowerthatcutsgrass,theygetridofalldifficultiesfortheirchildren.”可知，作为割草机的父母，他们会为孩子解决所有的困难。故选B。【35题详解】最佳标题。本文介绍了四种采取不同养育孩子方式的父母类型，故标题应是“不同的养育方式”。故选C。CChopsticksareapairofsmallequal-lengthsticks,usuallymadeofwood,usedforeatingAsianfood.ChopsticksaremainlyusedinChina.AnditisbelievedthatthefirstchopsticksweredevelopedinChina.ChopsticksplayanimportantroleinChinesefoodculture.Chinesechopsticksareusually9to10incheslong.Theyareroundontheeatingendwhichmeansheaven(天),andtheotherendissquarewhichmeansearth.TheappearanceofchopstickssaidgoodbyetothosedayswhenourChineseancestors(祖先)hadtousetheirhandstoeat.Besides,theuseofchopstickshasalsobeenapartofChinesefoodculture.Therearesometaboosthatyoumustpaygreatattentiontowhenyouusechopsticks.Firstly,don’tusethemtohityourbowlorplate.Secondly,neverusethemtopointatothers.Thirdly,don’tputthemindifferentfoodwithouttakingsomething.Fourthly,don’tcrossthechopsticksonthetable.Andlastly,don’tleaveyourchopsticksstandingintherice.Chinesepeopledothisonlywhentheyhonor(尊重)thedead.Nowadays,chopstickshavemanynewusages.Forexample,youcanbuyapairasagifttoyourfriendsandrelatives.InChinese,itreads“筷子”,whichmeanshavingsonssoon,soanewly-marriedcouplewillbeveryhappytoacceptitastheirweddinggift.根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。36.Inwhichcountryarechopsticksmainlyused?A.France. B.Australia. C.China.37.WhatdidourChineseancestorsusetoeataccordingtothepassage?A.Hands. B.Chopsticks. C.Spoons.38.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“taboos”meaninChinese?A用途 B.禁忌 C.说明39.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Chopstickscanbeusedasgifts.B.Theroundendmeansearth,whiletheothersquareendmeansheaven.C.Youcanusethechopstickstopointatotherswhenyouareangry.40.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.ThefirstchopsticksweredevelopedinChina.B.ChopsticksplayanimportantroleinWesternfoodculture.C.Therearen’tanytabooswhenyouusechopsticks.【答案】36.C37.A38.B39.A40.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的筷子文化。【36题详解】细节理解题。根据“ChopsticksaremainlyusedinChina.”可知，筷子主要在中国使用。故选C。【37题详解】细节理解题。根据“TheappearanceofchopstickssaidgoodbyetothosedayswhenourChineseancestorshadtousetheirhandstoeat.”可知，筷子出现之前，中国的祖先是用手吃饭的。故选A。【38题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Firstly,don’tusethemtohityourbowlorplate.Secondly,neverusethemtopointatothers.Thirdly,don’tputthemindifferentfoodwithouttakingsomething.Fourthly,don’tcrossthechopsticksonthetable.Andlastlydon’tleaveyourchopsticksstandingintherice.Chinesepeopledothisonlywhentheyhonourthedead.”可知，这里是介绍使用筷子时需要注意的禁忌，因此推断，划线部分单词是“禁忌”的意思。故选B。【39题详解】细节理解题。根据“Nowadays,chopstickshavemanynewusages.Forexample,youcanbuyapairasagifttoyourfriendsandrelatives.”可知，现在，筷子可以作为礼物送人。故选A。【40题详解】细节理解题。根据“AnditisbelievedthatthefirstchopsticksweredevelopedinChina.”可知，筷子最早是在中国发明的。故选A。DIoftenhearsomestudentssayEnglishisdifficult,anditgivesthemaheadache.Sotheycan’tlearnitwell.ButEnglishisveryeasyforme.I’mgoodatit.I’mverygladtotellyousomethingabouthowIstudyEnglish.First,IthinkaninterestinEnglishisveryimportant.WhenIwasinGradeOne,wehadanewsubject—English.Itwasfreshforme.Iwasinterestedinit,soIworkedhardatit.SoonwehadanEnglishexamandIgotaverygoodmark.HowhappyIwas!Afterthat,IlearnedEnglishharderandharder.OurEnglishteacheroftenteachesusEnglishsongs,andthesongssoundnice.IoftenthinkhowinterestingEnglishis!Second,IthinkEnglishisaforeignlanguage.Ishouldlearnitwellinthefollowingways:listentotheteachercarefully,speakbravely,readaloudandhaveagoodvocabulary.Thenpracticeagainandagain,neverbetired.AndIhaveagoodhabit:askingwheneverIhaveaquestion.Third,IoftenreadEnglishstories,jokesandeasynovels.FromtheseIknowEnglishisnotonlyinteresting,butalsouseful.Theyhelpmeunderstandalotofthings.SotodomorereadingisanimportantwaytolearnEnglishwell.AndIalsodosomeexercisesfromourclassmagazines,andIoftenwriteEnglishdairies.Englishhasbecomeaclosefriendofmine.NowIhavelearnedEnglishformorethantwoyears.Ialwayskeepthefirstinourschool.Fromthesewords,IhopeeverystudentcanlearnEnglishwell.根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。41.Whydosomestudentsoften“haveaheadache”inlearningEnglish?A.Becausetheyareeasytocatchacold.B.BecausetheythinkEnglishisveryeasy.CBecausetheydon’tthinkEnglishiseasy.42.WhatdoesthewritertellusifwewanttolearnEnglishwell?A.WeshouldbeinterestedinEnglish.B.WeshouldbestrictwithEnglish.C.WeshouldbeproudoflearningEnglish.43.Whatdoesthesentence“Igotaverygoodmark”mean?A.Ihadagoodidea. B.Ididwellintheexam. C.Ididbadlyintheexam.44.Whichofthefollowingisnotthewaythewriterstudiesby?A.Speakingbravely. B.WritingEnglishdiaries. C.Writingtoforeignfriends.45.What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?A.HowIStudyEnglishB.WhyIAmInterestedInEnglishC.HowLongIHaveLearnedEnglish【答案】41.C42.A43.B44.C45.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了作者是如何学习英语。【41题详解】细节理解题。根据“IoftenhearsomestudentssayEnglishisdifficult,anditgivesthemaheadache”可知是因为他们认为英语很难。故选C。【42题详解】细节理解题。根据“IthinkaninterestinEnglishisveryimportant”可知如果想学好英语，兴趣很关键。故选A。【43题详解】词句猜测题。根据“Iwasinterestedinit,soIworkedhardatit.SoonwehadanEnglishexamandIgotaverygoodmark.HowhappyIwas”可知学习很努力，考试的时候考得很好，所以很高兴，故此处划线部分意为“考试考得很好”。故选B。【44题详解】细节理解题。根据“speakbravely”以及“IoftenwriteEnglishdairies.”可知作者勇敢说出来以及写英语日记。故选C。【45题详解】最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了作者是如何学习英语的。故选A。V.综合填空。（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。giftcarefultheirexcitedtwohappinesssharedatohelpLastweek,mypartnerandItookpartinavolunteeractivity.Wedecidedtosendsome___46___totheoldpeopleinalocalnursinghome(养老院).Soonaplanwasmadeand___47___online.Myauntandtwoofmyfriendssentmesomemoneytobuygifts.Severaldayslater,wemet___48___ladywhoranashop.Shegaveusabigboxofchocolate,biscuitsandsweetstoadd___49___thepresents.Wecollectedlotsoffoodandgiftsfrompeopleandwrapped(包裹)them___50___.Amansawmypostandhe___51___todriveustothenursinghome.Iwas___52___toseepeoplecomingtogethertohelp.Althoughitwasthe___53___timeformetogotothenursinghome,Iwasstillalittlenervous.Butwhenthenursingmanagerbegantoshowusaroundeveryone’sroom,Isawthesmilesandsurpriseson___54___facesandIwassohappytobethere.ItwasawonderfulexperienceandIstronglysuggestthatpeopledosomethingkindasitwillbringyousomuch___55___.Helpingotherswillbenefit(获益)yourselfaswell.【答案】46.gifts47.shared48.a49.to50.carefully51.helped52.excited53.second54.their55.happiness【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了作者和搭档给敬老院的老人送礼物的经历，作者认为帮助别人也可以给自己带来快乐。【46题详解】句意：我们决定给当地一家养老院的老人们送一些礼物。根据“sendsome...totheoldpeople”以及所给词可知是给老人一些礼物，gift“礼物”，此处用名词复数。故填gifts。【47题详解】句意：很快就制定了一个计划并在网上分享。根据“aplanwasmadeand...online”以及所给词可知是在网上分享这个计划，share“分享”，此处用过去分词和be动词构成被动语态。故填shared。【48题详解】句意：几天后，我们遇到了