初中英语八年级上册Unit 6 Im going to study computer Section B (1a-2e) 教学课件

SectionB(1a-2e)I'mgoingtostudycomputerscience.Unit6

同学们，上一课学习的单词你们都掌握了吗？现在大家来检验一下，点击下面的音频开始听写吧！Doyouoftenmakeresolutions?Whatarethey?1aMatchthepictureswiththeNewYear'sresolutions.Numberthepictures[1－5].NewYear'sResolutionsNextyear，I'mgoingto：1.learntoplaythepiano2.makethesoccerteam3.getgoodgrades4.eathealthierfood5.getlotsofexercise54231bWhatareyougoingtodonextyear？Tellyourpartner.A：Whatareyougoingtodonextyear？B：Well，I'mgoingtotakeguitarlessons.Ireallylove music.A：Soundsinteresting.I'mgoingtolearnanotherforeign language.B：Areyou？Great！Butforeignlanguagesarenotforme.1cListenandcircletheresolutionsyouhearin1a.1cKim：DidyoumakeaNewYear’sresolutionthisyear,Lucy?Lucy：Yes,Kim,Idid.Kim：Whatareyougoingtodo?Lucy:I’mgoingtolearntoplaythepiano.Kim：Cool.Howareyougoingtodothat?Lucy：I'mgoingtotakepianolessons.Howaboutyou?Kim：Well,myNewYear’sresolutionistogetgoodgrades.Lucy：Howareyougoingtodothat?Kim:I'mgoingtostudyhardandofcoursedomy homeworkeveryday.Lucy：Thatsoundsgood!Howaboutyou,Mike?Did youmakearesolution?Mike:Isuredid.I’mgoingtomakethesoccerteam.Lucy：Howareyougoingtodothat?Mike：I'mgoingtopracticereallyhard,andthis summer,I’mgoingtogotoasoccercamp.Ican playsoccereverydaythere.1dListenagain.Writehowthepeoplearegoingtomaketheirresolutionswork.Howaretheygoingtodoit？LucyShe'sgoingtotakepianolessons.KimMikeHeisgoingtostudyhardanddohishomeworkeveryday.Heisgoingtopracticereallyhard,andthissummer,heisgoingtogotoasoccercamp.Hecanplaysoccereverydaythere.1dKim：DidyoumakeaNewYear’sresolutionthisyear,Lucy?Lucy：Yes,Kim,Idid.Kim：Whatareyougoingtodo?Lucy:I’mgoingtolearntoplaythepiano.Kim：Cool.Howareyougoingtodothat?Lucy：I'mgoingtotakepianolessons.Howaboutyou?Kim：Well,myNewYear’sresolutionistogetgoodgrades.Lucy：Howareyougoingtodothat?Kim:I'mgoingtostudyhardandofcoursedomy homeworkeveryday.Lucy：Thatsoundsgood!Howaboutyou,Mike?Did youmakearesolution?Mike:Isuredid.I’mgoingtomakethesoccerteam.Lucy：Howareyougoingtodothat?Mike：I'mgoingtopracticereallyhard,andthis summer,I’mgoingtogotoasoccercamp.Ican playsoccereverydaythere.1eMakealistofotherresolutionsandhowyouaregoingtomakethemwork.Thendiscussthemwithyourgroup.A：Iwanttobeateacher.B：Howareyougoingtodothat？A：Well，I'mgoingtostudyhardandgetgoodgrades.B：Soundslikeagoodplan.Iwanttogetalotofexercise.2aDiscussthequestionswithyourpartner.1.Didyoumakeanyresolutionslastyear？2.Wereyouabletokeepthem？Whyorwhynot？Yes，Idid./No，Ididn't.No，Iweren't.Becauseitwastoodifficult.(本题答案不唯一)2bReadthepassage.Putthesentences[A—D]inthecorrectplaces.A.Theseareaboutmakingyourselfabetterperson.B.Forexample，astudentmayhavetofindmore timetostudy.C.Therearegoodreasonsforthis.D.Thestartoftheyearisoftenatimeformaking resolutions.Doyouknowwhataresolutionis？

❶

It'sakindof promise.Mostofthetime，wemakepromises❷tootherpeople.（“Mom，IpromiseI'mgoingto tidymyroomwhenIgetbackfromschool.”） However，promisesyoumaketoyourselfare resolutions，andthemostcommonkindis NewYear'sresolutions.________Whenwemake resolutionsatthebeginningoftheyear，wehopethatwearegoingtoimprove❸

ourlives.SomeD peoplewritedowntheirresolutionsandplansfor thecomingyear.Thishelpsthemtoremember theirresolutions.Otherstelltheirfamilyand friendsabouttheirwishesandplans.

2.Therearedifferentkindsofresolutions.Someare aboutphysicalhealth.Forexample,somepeople promisethemselvestheyaregoingtostartan exerciseprogramoreatlessfastfood.Many resolutionshavetodowith❹

self-improvement.

Somepeoplemightsaytheyaregoingto takeup

❺ahobbylikepaintingortakingphotos，or learntoplaytheguitar.Someresolutionshavetodo withbetterplanning，likemakingaweeklyplanfor schoolwork._______3. Althoughtherearedifferences，mostresolutions haveonethingincommon.Peoplehardlyeverkeep them！

Sometimestheresolutionsmaybe

ABCtoodifficulttokeep.Sometimespeoplejustforgetaboutthem.Forthisreason，somepeoplesaythebestresolutionistohavenoresolutions！Howaboutyou—willyoumakeanynextyear？开门见山法知识点1这一句为疑问句，开门见山地指出文章的主要内容，是全文的中心句，起到统领全篇的作用。

promisen.承诺；诺言v.许诺；

承诺；保证考向【重点】知识点2makepromises意为“许下诺言；做出承诺”。

这里promise为名词。其他短语还有keepapromise守诺；breakapromise违背诺言。eg：Ifyoumakeapromise，youshouldkeepit.

如果你许诺了，你就要遵守你的诺言。promise可用作动词，意为“许诺；承诺”（1）promisetodosth.答应做某事eg：Myteacherpromisedtohelpus.

我老师答应要帮助我们。（2）promisesb.todosth.答应某人做某事eg：Youmustpromisemetobeearlytomorrowmorning.

你必须答应我明天早上早点。拓展【难点】They__________

towinthegameafteryearsoftraining.A.promise

B.make

C.succeed【解析】句意：多年的训练之后，他们保证赢得比赛。典例A（3）promisesb.sth.答应某人某事eg：Hepromisedhersomeflowersforherbirthday. 他答应在她生日的时候送给她一些鲜花。知识点3improve此处用作及物动词，意为“改进；改善”，还可用作不及物动词eg：IwanttoimprovemyEnglish.

我想要提高我的英语（水平）。

Theweatherisbeginningtoimprove.

天气开始好转了。improvev.改进；改善考向【重点】拓展improve相当于make...better，已包含better之义，再加上个better，即属赘余。eg:我们希望改进我们的工作。

误：Wehopetoimproveourworkbetter.

正：Wehopetoimproveourwork.improve名词形式为improvementself-improvement自我改进；自我提高【难点】【注意】havetodowith关于；与……有关系知识点4eg：Whatdoesithavetodowithyou？它与你有何关系？拓展【难点】havenothingtodowith与……没关系 eg：Mybrotherhasnothingtodowiththefight.

我弟弟和打架没关系。Manyprojectshavetodo_________

theenvironment.for

B.in

C.as

D.with【解析】havetodowith是固定搭配，意为：与……有关系。D典例takeup（尤指为消遣）学着做；开始做考向知识点5

takeup意为“学着做；开始做；从事”，后面可接名词或动名词。

eg：（南昌中考）Hetookupfootballwhenhe was6yearsold.他六岁时就开始学踢足球了。 Theyounggirlwantstotakeupteaching Englishtolittlekids.

这个年轻的姑娘想开始从事幼儿英语教学。

【重点】拓展takeup还有“占用时间或空间”之意。eg：LearningEnglishtakesupalotofmytime.学英语占了我许多时间。 Thetabletakesuptoomuchroom.

这张桌子太占地方。【重点】

Thelady

dancingasahobbyinhersixties，andsheisreallygoodatitnow.（上海）A.dressedup

B.lookedupC.tookupD.putup【解析】本题用短语辨析法。dressup打扮；lookup查阅，

向上看；takeup学着做；putup张贴。C典例2cReadthepassageagainandmatcheachparagraph[1—3]withitsmainpurposebelow.Underlinethewordsandphrasesthathelpedyoudecide.________Toquestiontheideaofmakingresolutions________Togivethemeaningofresolution_________Todiscussthedifferentkindsofresolutions1232dAnswerthequestionswithshortsentences.Whatisaresolution？2.Whendopeopleusuallymakeresolutions？Whydopeopleusuallymakeresolutions？Becausepeoplehopethattheyaregoingtoimprovetheirlives.It'sakindofpromisethatyoumaketoyourself.Atthebeginningofayear.Howcanpeopleremembertheirresolutions？5.Howmanykindsofresolutionsdoesthewritertalkabout？6.Whydoyouthinkresolutionsmaybedifficulttokeep？7.Doyouthinkthebestresolutionistohavenoresolutions？ Whyorwhynot？Threekinds.Becausetheresolutionsmaybetoodifficulttokeeporpeoplejustforgetaboutthem.No.Theycanhelptoimproveourselves.Bywritingthemdown.

2eFindthesephrasesinthepassage.Thenwriteyourownsentenceswiththem.havetodowith_______________________________________________________________

makepromises________________________________ _________________________________have...incommon______________________________ ______________________________Yourprojecthastodowithyourdailylife.Ialwaysmakepromisesatthebeginningofayear.MyfriendsandIhavesomethingincommon.writedown_______________________________forthisreason__________________________________________________________takeup_______________________________________________________________________Youshouldwritedownthenotes.Forthisreason，youshoulddomoreexercise.Iamgoingtotakeuppaintingduringthesummerholiday.本节课主要练习了听力，学习了知识点promise，improve，havetodo，takeup的用法。一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词1．Somestudentsdecidetogotof_______countriesafterfinishinghighschool.2．Theanswerstotheq________arenotright.3．Hepromisestomakew______plans.4．IhavedecidedtogotoShanghaiattheb_________ofthemonth.5．Doyouknowthem_______ofthisword?uestionseeklyoreigneginning

eaning二、单项选择6．—Doyouhaveany________？—Yes,Ilikechessanddramabest.(盐城)A．jobs

B．dutiesC．hobbies