初中英语八年级下册Unit 1 Whats the matter Section A(3a-4c)课件

人教新目标英语八年级下册Unit1What＇sthematter?

SectionA3a-4cLeadinReviseWhat’sthematterwithher?Doesshehaveafever?Doesshehaveatoothache?Whatshouldshedo?ReviseLeadinWhat’sthematterwithhim?Doeshehaveafever?Doeshehaveatoothache?Doeshehaveasorethroat?Doeshehaveastomachache?Whatshouldhedo?LeadinLet'senjoyavedioTodaywe'lllearnsomethingaboutabusdriverhelptosaveamanNewwordsLearnnewwords1.passenger:['pæsindʒə]n.乘客,旅客Thetraincarriesmanypassengers.火车载着许多旅客。2.off

adv&prep.“离开；不工作；从......去掉getoff下车I’mafraidImustbeoffnow.恐怕现在我得走了。I’llhavefourdaysoff.我要休4天假。NewwordsLearnnewwords3.toone’ssurprise使……惊讶的是；使……感到震惊通常放在句首如Tooursurprise,theysaidokay!让我们吃惊的是，他们说可以4.ontoprep.向；朝。例如：Hejumpedontothestage.他跳到台上。5.troublen.问题;苦恼，可为可数，亦可为不可数havetrouble（in)doingsth做某事有困难askfortrouble自讨苦吃getintotrouble招致不幸,陷入困境NewwordsLearnnewwords6.hitv.过去式（hit）打；击；击中。如果强调“击中某人某个部位”可以用“hitsb.inthe+部位”。Thebullethitthepoliceofficerintheshoulder.子弹射中了警官的肩膀。7.rightaway立刻；马上=rightnowYoumustgiveupsmokinganddrinkingrightaway.你必须立刻戒烟酒8.getinto陷入;参与Youwillgetintotroubleifyoudon'tfollowmyadvice.你若不听从我的劝告,你会陷入困境.9.herselfpron.(she的反身代词）她自己。Sharpeyes:Readquicklypassengertoone'ssurprisegetoffgetintotroublehitherselfrightawayNewwordsPresentationPre-reading3aReadthepassage.Doyouthinkitcomesfromanewspaperorabook?Howdoyouknow?Newspaper.Itisreportingsomethingthathappenedveryrecently,andthewholestoryisveryshort.PresentationPre-reading在路边大声呼救不加思考下车期待某人做某事大部分或所有乘客让他吃惊同意做某事把…朝…移动多亏…及时立即，马上陷入麻烦考虑做某事onthesideoftheroadshoutforhelpwithoutthinkingtwicegotoffexpectsb.todosth.mostorallofthepassengerstohissurpriseagreetodosth.move…onto…thankstointimerightawaygetintotroublethinkaboutdoingsthPresentation

BusDriverandPassengersSaveanOldManAt9:00a.m.yesterday,busNo.26wasgoing

alongZhonghuaRoadwhenthedriversawanoldmanlying

onthesideof

theroad.Awomannexttohimwas

shoutingforhelp.Thebusdriver,24-year-oldWangPing,stoppedthebuswithoutthinkingtwice.Hegotoffandaskedthewomanwhathappened.Shesaidthatthemanhadaheartproblemandshouldgotothehospital.Mr.Wangknewhehadtoactquickly.Hetoldthepassengersthathemusttakethemantothehospital.Heexpectedmostorallofthepassengerstogetoffandwaitforthenextbus.Buttohissurprise,theyallagreedtogowithhim.SomepassengershelpedMr.Wangtomovethemanontothebus.ThankstoMr.Wangandthepassengers,thedoctorssavedthemanintime."It'ssadthatmanypeopledon'twanttohelpothersbecausetheydon’twantanytrouble,"saysonepassenger."Butthedriverdidn'tthinkabouthimself.Heonlythoughtabout

savingalife."Listenandread2.Whatwaswrongwiththeman?1.Didthebusdriverhelpthem?Yes,hedid.Hehadaheartproblem.3.Wasthemansavedatlast?Yes,hewasreadandanswerthequestionsAfter-reading

Readthepassageagainandcheckthethingsthathappenedinthestory.1.___WangPingwasthedriverofbusNo.26at9:00a.m.yesterday.2.___BusNo.26hitanoldmanonZhonghuaRoad.3.___Theoldmanhadaheartproblemandneededtogotothehospitalrightaway.4.___Thepassengersonthebusdidn'twanttogotothehospital,soonlyWangPingwentwiththewomanandoldman.5.___Somepassengershelpedtogettheoldmanontothebus.6.___Theoldmangottothehospitalintime.3b√√√√After-readingDiscussthequestionswithapartner.1.WhywasWangPingsurprisedthatpassengersagreedtogotothehospitalwithhim?2.DidthepassengersthinkWangPingdidtherightthing?Howdoyouknow?Becausehethoughtthattherewerenopassengerswhoagreedtogowithhim.Yes,theydid.Becausetheywentwithhimtogether.3c3.Doyouagreethatpeopleoftendonothelpothersbecausetheydon’twanttogetintotrouble?Whyorwhynot?Yes,Ido.Becausepeopledon’twanttogetthemselvesintotrouble.After-readingFillintheblanks.Yesterday,busNo.26was_____(go)alongtheroad,whenthebusdriver,_________WangPingsawanoldman____(lie)onthesideoftheroad.Awomannexttohim_______(shout)forhelp.Mr.Wangstoppedthebuswithout________(think)twice.Thewoman___(say)thattheoldmanshould___(go)tothehospital________.WangPing____(tell)thepassengersthathemust____(take)themantothehospitalandexpectedthem_____(get)offthebus.Buttohis______,theyallagreed____(go)withhim._________theirhelp,thedoctorssavedtheman______.“Thedriverdidtherightthing.Hedidn’tthinkabouthimself.Heonly______(think)about______(save)alife.’’Onesaid.goinglyingshoutedthinkingsaidgotoldtaketogettogothoughtsavingThankstosurpriseintime24-year-oldrightawayAfter-readingPresentationGrammarfocusWhat’sthematter?Ihaveastomachache.Youshouldn’teatsomuchnexttime.What’sthematterwithBen?Hehurthimself.Hehasasoreback.Heshouldliedownandrest.Doyouhaveafever?Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t./Idon’tknow.PresentationDoeshehaveatoothache?

Yes,hedoes.HeshouldseeadentistandgetanX-ray.Whatshouldshedo?Sheshouldtakehertemperature.ShouldIputsomemedicineonit?Yes,youshould.No,youshouldn’t.GrammarfocusGroupwork4cOnestudentmimesaproblem.The otherstudentsinyourgroupguess theproblemandgiveadvice.NameProblemAdviceLiuPengfalldowngohomeandrestA:What’sthematter?Didyouhurtyourselfplayingsoccer.B:No,Ididn’t.C:Didyoufalldown?B:Yes,Idid.D:Youshouldgohomeandgetsomerest.Languagepoints1.Thedriversawanoldmanlyingonthesideoftheroad.一个司机看见一个老人家躺在马路旁边.seesbdosth:seesbdoingsth:两者都有看见某人做某事的意思！前者是表看到某人做某事的全过程，后者是看到某人正在做某事！Iseemyuncleplaybaseball我看见我叔叔打完了棒球赛Iseemyuncleplayingbaseball我看见我叔叔正在打棒球。PresentationLanguagepoints2.Thebusdriver,24-year-oldWangPing,stoppedthebuswithoutthinkingtwice.24岁的公共汽车司机王平不假思索地停下了公共汽车。（1）XX-year-old是“XX岁的”的意思，是形容词，一般用作定语，修饰名词。XXyearsold，是个形容词短语，只能做表语如a5-year-oldgirl(注意此时year不用复数）sheis5yearsold（这里year用复数）（2）without是介词，后面加名词或者动名词，因此think后要加ing成为动名词Heenteredwithoutknockingatthedoor.他没敲门就进来了.Heleftuswithoutaword.他一句话也没说就离开了我们.PresentationLanguagepoints3.Heexpectedmostorallofthepassengerstogetoffandwaitforthenextbus.

他期望大部分或者所有的乘客下车等着下一辆公交(1)expectvt.期望；指望；认为；预料vi.期待；预期1.expect+从句Iexpecthe'llpasstheexamination.我预料他会通过考试。2.expect+todoThefirstmessageisexpectedtoarriveat7o'clockthisevening.第一次信息预计在今晚7点到达。3.expect+sb+todoTheofficerexpectedhismentodotheirduty.军官期望他的部下尽职。PresentationLanguagepoints(4)get获取;得到;getup起床/起立/打扮；安排；组织getto到达|开始|接触|找到getupto赶上；胜过；读到geton上车|过活|有进展|骑上（马、自行车等），登上（车、船、飞机等）getoff（从……）下来；逃脱惩罚/下车；离开；开始/脱下（衣服等）getonwith与……友好相处；继续干getonwithsb.与……相处PresentationLanguagepoints5.ThankstoMr.Wangandthepassengers,多亏了王先生和乘客们thanksto和thanksfor的区别如下:1)thanksto为介词词组,意思是“多亏；由于；因为（含义相当于becauseof）”.如：Thanktoyourhelp,wefinishedtheworkintime.由于你的帮助,我们及时完成了工作.2)thanksfor.表示“因……而感谢”,其中的thanks为复数名词,介词for指原因,后接名词、代词或动词的ing形式.如：Thanksforyourhelp.谢谢你的帮助.Thanksforinvitingme.谢谢你的邀请.PresentationLanguagepointsPresentation6.have的用法总结1.作“有”讲。如：Ihaveabag.我有一个包。Hehasaredcup.他有一个红杯子。2.作“吃、喝”讲。如：

havebreakfast(吃早饭)havetea(喝茶)

haveabiscuit(吃块饼干)haveadrink(喝点水)3.作“患病”讲。

haveacold,haveafever4.固定短语

haveatry,havealook,haveapartyPresentationLanguagepoints7.should属情态动词,后接动词原形,没有人称和数的变化。用于提出建议劝告别人。

should的否定形式为shouldnot,通常缩写为shouldn’t。1.

—Tom,Ihaveatoothache.汤姆,我牙痛。

—Youshouldseeadentist.你应当去看牙医。2.—

ShouldIputsomemedicineonit?

—Yes,youshould./No,youshouldn’t.3.—

What

shouldshedo?

—Sheshouldtakehertemperature.PresentationLanguagepoints

8.反身代词又称为自身代词，表示动作行为反射到行为执行者本身。它还可以在句中起到强调的作用，用以加强语气。

第一人称第二人称第三人称单数myselfyourselfhimselfherselfitself复数ourselvesyourselvesthemselvesLanguagepoints1.可用作表语，指的是表语和主语表示同一个或同一些人或事物。如：Sheisn’tquiteherselftoday.她今天身体不太舒服。2.可用作主语或宾语的同位语，常用来加强 语气。Imetthewriterhimselflastweek.我上周见到了那位作家本人。3.用在某些固定短语当中。照顾自己lookafteroneself/takecareofoneself自学teachoneselfsth./learnsth.byoneself玩得高兴，过得愉快enjoyoneself随便吃/喝些……helponeselftosth.PresentationPresentationLet'senjoyavedioSummary1.“Have”fortalkingabouthealthproblems:have+(a)+病症A:What’sthematterwithBen?B:Hehurthimself.Hehasasoreback.A:Doyouhaveafever?B:Yes,Ido.(No,Idon’t.)2.Should/shouldn’tforsuggestionsYoushouldn’teatsomuchnexttime.ShouldIputsomemedicineonit?3.ReflexivepronounsHedidn’tthinkabouthimself.1.—Whydidyoushout?—Ifeltthatsomething______meontheheadjustnow.A.hit B.took C.had D.heat2.Weallexpectedtheleft-behindchildren_______agoodfuture.A.have B.has C.ishaving D.tohave3.Thisbusdoesn’tgotothetrainstation.I’mafraidyou’llhaveto________atthelibraryandtaketheA52.A.takeoff B.putoff C.getoff D.turnoff4.—Jack,Ihave____workingoutthemathproblem.—Don’tworry.Letmehelpyou. A.fun B.trouble C.experience单项选择ADCBExercisesExercises4aFillintheblanksandpracticethe conversations.A:Ihurt_______whenIplayedbasketballyesterday.What______Ido?B:You______seeadoctorandgetanX-ray.