2022年湖南省株洲市中考英语试卷和答案

2022年湖南省株洲市中考英语试卷和答案

第一部分听力技能（共两节，满分7.5分）第一节（共5个小题；

每小题L5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小

题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对

话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段

对话读两遍。

1.（1.5分）WhatdoesJackhaveforbreakfast?

A©

B.嚷

c.第

2.（1.5分）WhatdoesXiaoMingliketodoinhisfreetime?

A./

c.解）

3.（1.5分）Howlonghasthemanhadthisbike?

A.Forthreeyears.

B.Forfouryears.

C.Forfiveyears.

4.（1.5分）Whereisthepolicestation?

A.Neartheschool.

B.Behindthehospital.

C.Acrossfromthebank.

5.（1.5分）Whenwilltheplanetakeoff?

A.At10：00.

B.At11：00.

C.At12：00.

第二节（共15个小题：每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）听下面6段

对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2〜3个小题，从题中所给的A、

B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间

阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答

时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

6.（3分）（1）HowoftendoesTomgotothemovies?

A.Onceamonth.

B.Twiceamonth.

C.Threetimesamonth.

（2）WhodoesTomusuallygowith?

A.Hisfather.

B.Hisfriend.

C.Hiscousin.

7.（3分）（1）What'sthematterwithRick?

A.Hasafever.

B.Hasacold.

C.Hasatoothache.

(2)Whoisthewoman?

A.Rick'steacher.

B.Rick'smom.

C.Rick'sclassmate.

8.(3分)(1)Whenistheparty?

A.OnSundaymorning.

B.OnSundayafternoon.

C.OnSundayevening.

(2)Whatwilltheydointheparty?

A.Makeacake.

B.PIaywordgames.

C.Listentomusic.

9.(4.5分)(1)WhatkindoftestwillJerryhave?

A.AChinesetest.

B.Amathtest.

C.AnEnglishtest.

(2)HowmanysuggestionsdoesTinagive?

A.One.

B.Two.

C.Three.

(3)Wherearetheygoingnow?

A.Tothelibrary.

B.Totheclassroom.

C.Totheteacher'soffice.

10.(4.5分)(1)Whatdidtheboydojustnow?

A.Watchedavideo.

B.Washedhair.

C.Wentshopping.

(2)Howwilltheygotoschooltomorrow?

A.Bybike.

B.Onfoot.

C.Bybus.

(3)Whataretheytalkingabout?

A.Doingsports.

B.Protectingtheenvironment.

C.Havingapicnic.

11.(4.5分)(1)Wherearethestudents?

A.Atatrainstation.

B.Inazoo.

C.Inamuseum.

(2)Whatshouldthestudentsdo?

A.Keepquiet.

B.Cleanthefloor.

C.Paintpictures.

（3）Whatisthespeakermainlyintroducing?

A.Historyandculture.

B.Someinterestinganimals.

C.Somebasicrules.

第二部分知识运用（共两节，满分10分）第一节语法填空（共10

个小题：每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C三个选项中选择正

确的答案填空。

12.（1分）I'mgoingtovolunteerinopen-airconcert.（）

A.anB.aC./

13.（1分）Maryisabooklover.Shecouldreadbyattheageof

five.（）

A.herselfB.himselfC.themselves

14.（1分）lovelyBingDwendwenisIEveryonewantstohave

one.（）

A.WhatB.WhataC.How

15.（1分）ThreeChineseastronauts（宇航员）toChinaSpace

StationsuccessfullyonJune5,2022.（）

A.sentB.aresentC.weresent

16.（1分）YuanLongpingisagreatscientistwillliveinour

heartforever.（）

A.whichB.whoC.what

17.（1分）Hedidn'tgotobedhefinishedhisworklastnight.

（）

A.becauseB.ifC.until

18.（1•分）ListenITheysongsforthe100birthdayoftheCCYL

（中国共青团）.（）

A.aresingingB.sang

C.willsing

19.（1分）Wheneveryouarefarawayfromhome,pleaseremember,

"Eastorwest（）

A.goodB.betterC.best

20.（1分）asharedfuture»weshouldlearnfromeachother

andhelpeachother.（）

A.CreateB.TocreateC.Creating

21.（1分）ThoughTuYouyoufailedmanytimes,sheneverher

effortstofindthedrugformalaria（疟疾）.（）

A.gaveoutB.gaveupC.gaveaway

第二节完形填空（共10个小题：每题2分，满分20分）阅读下面

的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项

中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

22.（20分）Severaltimesmymotherhadtelephonedtosay,"Honey,

youmustcometoseethedaffodils（水仙花X1）Ididn't

wanttogobecauseitwasatwo-hourdriveandIhadjust（2）

myjob.HowupsetIwasIButIfinallydecidedtodrivetoseeher

becauseImissedhershiningsmile.

Ireachedmum'shousethatSaturday."Carol,Ihavebeen

waitingforyouthewholemorning.Hownicetoseeyouback!"

“Metoo,mum."Icalledouthappily,kissingand(3)

mydearmother."Ipromiseyouwillregretifyoumissthischance

toseethoseflowers."Mumsmiledandgotintomycar.

Afterabout30minutes*ride,wecametothe"Daffodil

Garden"onahillnearabluelake.Ilookedupandsawahuge

golden(4)ofdaffodils.Theyweredancingandswinging

gentlyinthesunshine.Therewereabout3acres(英亩)of

(5)."That'samazing!Butwhohasdonethis?*'I

asked.Mumpointedtoasmallhousenotfarawayonthetopofthe

hill.Weclimbedthereandfoundapieceof(6)onthefront

door.Surprisingly,therewasaheadlineonthepaper"Answersto

PossibleQuestions'*andthreeanswersbelow.

Thefirstanswer,'150,000bulbs(球茎)，"Oneatatime,

byonewoman.Twohands,(7)somepatience."Andthe

thirdone,"Beganin2000."MotherandIreadthepaperlineby

line,knowinghowanunknownwoman(8)herbeautiful

gardeninthepast20years.

Isuddenlyunderstoodthatittakespatienceand(9)to

realizemydream.Losingajobwasnotthatbad.Iwouldstartto

build(10)own"DaffodilGarden"thenextday.

(1)A.overB.tinyC.fresh

(2)A.foundB.lostC.changed

(3)A.leavingB.teachingC.greeting

(4)A.seaB.skyC.room

(5)A.flowersB.treesC.grass

(6)A.newsB.paperC.advice

(7)A.orB.soC.and

(8)A.closedB.boughtC.built

(9)A.moneyB.timeC.luck

(10)A.myB.herC.his

第三部分阅读技能（共20个小题；每题2分，满分40分）阅读下

面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答

问题或完成句子。

23.（4分）

SaleatXinhuaClothesStore

Comeandbuyyourclothesatourgreatsale!

仃qC

令WehavewhiteT-shirtsforonly20yuan.

◊Wehavebluejeansforonly30yuan.

令Wehavemanykindsofskirtsforonly35yuan.

◊Whitesocksareonly6yuanforonepair,10yuanfortwo

pairs.

Cometoourstorenow!

Address：15SouthStreet

Telephone：3421-3322

(1)YouneedtopaytobuyaT-shirtandtwopairsof

socks.

A.20yuan

B.25yuan

C.30yuan

(2)Thispicturemaybe.

A.anad

B.aletter

C.apostcard

kBig

Sale

7/AA.

24(6分)

TheHouseworkDonebyClass5ontheWeekend

(25boysand25girls)

theMakeWashtheCleanthe

dishesdinnerclothe>mom

(1)Whatkindofhouseworkdothestudentsdomost?

A.Doingthedishes.

B.Makingdinner.

C.Cleaningtheroom.

(2)WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Only5boysdothedishes.

B.Thereare50studentsinClass5.

C.Moreboyswashclothesthangirls.

(3)Thetablemainlyintroduces.

A.thehouseworkdonebyClass5ontheweekend

B.hobbiesofthestudentsinClass5

C.timespentonhomeworkontheweekend

25.(10分)Myfatherwasgoodatplayingtheguitar.Hewasoneof

thebestguitarplayersinourtown.Hecouldnotreadmusic,butif

heheardatuneafewtimes,hecouldplayit.Whenhewasyoung

Dadlovedtotakeouthisguitarandplayforthefamily.We

threechildren：Trisha,MonteandLwouldoftensingalong.We

oftensangsongssuchasTennesseeWaltz,"SilverBells,Silver

Bells

Dadlovedtogivepleasuretohisfamily.Weenjoyedsinging

andhearinghimplay.Helikedthat.

Hewasalwaysthere,sacrificing(付出)histimeandefforts

toseethathisfamilyhadenoughintheirlife.Nobodyplayedthe

guitarlikemyfather.Hecouldtouchyoursoulwithhismusic.He

worebigsmilesonhiskindfacewhenwechildrensangalong.You

couldseehisprideinhisabilitytoplaytheguitarsowellforhis

family.

(1)Whatwasthewriter*sfathergoodat?

A.Readingstories.

B.Playingtheguitar.

C.Cookingdeliciousfood.

(2)Howmanysongsdoesthewritermention?

A.Three.

B.Four.

C.Five.

(3)InParagraph2,DaveyCrockettis.

A.atoyshop

B.astorybook

C.aWaltDisneyprogram

(4)Howdidthefatherfeelwhenthechildrensangalong?

A.Happy.

B.Surprised.

C.Sad.

(5)Thepassagemainlytellsusabout.

A.atalentedlovingfather

B.threehappychildren

C.somefamoussongsforkids

26.(10分)Japanrecentlyshowedtheworld'sfirstDual-Mode

Vehicle(DMV),amini-bus-liketrainwhichrunsbothon

roads>likeabus,likeatrain.

Itlooksjustlikeabusbutitdefinitelymakesanimpressionin

termsofpracticaluse.ltrunswithnormalrubbertires(轮胎)on

theroad.Butwhenitneedstobecomethetrainmode,thefront

tireswillbeliftedup

“TheDMVcanworkasabusandrunontotherailwayas

well,"ShigekiMiura,CEOofAsaCoastRailway

Itcancarryupto21passengersandrunataspeedof60km/h

intrainmode,andupto100km/hasabus.

ShigekiMiuraalsotoldthenewsreporterconfidentlythatthe

specialvehiclecouldhelpsmalltownslikeKaiyowithanagingand

shrinking(减少的)popuiation.Intheseplaces,itismoreand

moredifficultforconventional(传统的)，manymoreDMVswill

connectseveraltowns,coveringpartofthecoastofShikokuisland

andofferingpassengersprettyseasideviews.

(1)Accordingtothepassage,DMVis.

A.astrangebus

B.anewcar

C.amini-bus-liketrain

(2)WhatisthespeedofDMVasatrain?

A.30km/h.

B.60km/h.

C.100km/h.

(3)WhatdoesShigekiMiurathinkofDMV?

A.Itisusefulandhelpful.

B.Itisbigandpopular.

C.Itissafeandcheap.

(4)Inthenearfuture,manymoreDMVswill.

A.producesomerubbish

B.helpoldpeopleinthecity

C.connectseveraltowns

（5）Whatcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.TravelinShikokuIsland

B.ABeautifulSmallJapaneseTown

C.TheWorld'sFirstDual-ModeVehicle

27.（10分）TomatoesarethemostpopularcropamongAmerican

homegardeners.Thesmellofhomegrowntomatoeswillmakeyou

thinkoflovelysummers.Anadvantageofgrowingyourown

tomatoesisvariety（品种丰富）.Ifyouvisitagardencenter,you

willfindseeds（种子），purpletomatoes；hugetomatoes

GardenwriterJessicaDamianolovestomatoes.Infact,she

createdandhostedTheGreatLongIslandTomatocompetition

whileworkingforalocalnewspaperinNewYork.Thecelebrations

ofpeoplewholovetomatoesor"tomatophiles'*continuedfor13

years.Onetomatothatwasenteredintothecompetitionweighed

morethan2.3kilos.

Damianoalsogottomeetandspeakwiththecompetitive

tomatogrowerswhoraisedthewinningfruits.ltdidnottakelong

forhertonoticesomecommonpracticesamongthem.

First,startseedsearlyindoorsandthenplantthemintolarger

containersbeforemovingthemoutdoors.Plantthemdeeplyinto

thesoil,about30cmabovetheground.Thiswillproducestrong

plants.

Then,givethetomatoesplentyofwater,softsoil(杂草)

becausethiscanprotecttomatoesfromdiseasesandpests,giving

theplantsenoughnutrientstoproducefruit.

Lastbutnotleast,tomatoesgrowbestinsoilwithapHlevel

between6.0and6.8.IfthepHreadingislowerthan6.0,youcan

addabout2cupsoflimeintothesoilforeachplant.Makesureto

mixitdeepintothesoil.

Ifyouwanttogrowreallybigtomatoes>trythosetipsfrom

expertgrowersandyoumayhaveabigharvest!

(1)Whatisanadvantageofhomegrowntomatoes?

A.Look.

B.Cost.

C.Variety.

(2)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutJessicaDamiano?_

A.Shecreatedandhostedatomatocompetition.

B.Shegrewahugetomatoweighing2.3kilos.

C.Shelikedeatingtomatoesverymuch.

(3)Theunderlinedword"containers"inParagraph4means”

"inChinese.

A.集装箱

B溶器

C.货柜

(4)Tomatoescangrowbetterif.

A.theyareplantedindoors

B.theyreceiveenoughsunlight

C.theygrowwithweeds

(5)Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Howtogrowtomatoesathome.

B.Whypeopleliketomatoes.

C.Whentoholdtomatocompetitions.

第四部分写作技能(共三节，满分10分)第一节双向翻译(共

5个小题：每题2分，满分10分)根据上下文内容，将文中画线部

分译成汉语或者英语。

28.(10分)TheDragonBoatFestival(端午节)isknownasDouble

FifthFestival,becauseitfallsonthefifthofthefifthlunarmonth.

(1)它有两千多年的历史。IthasdeeplyinfluencedChinese

people'slifeandnowtheinfluencehasexpandedtomanyother

differentcountries,liketheUKandtheUSA.

Therearemanytraditionalcustomslikemakingandeating

zongzi.Zongziarelittlepyramid-shapedsnackswrappedin

bambooleaves.Theyareatraditionalfoodmadefromdelicious

ricetilledwithmeat,eggsornuts.(2)Wheneatinqzonqzipeople

willthinkofagreatperson--OuYuan.Asthegovernment

officialofthekingdomofChuintheWarringStatesperiod(475

BC-221BC),hejumpedintotheMiluoRiverwhenhisown

countrywasoccupiedbytheStateofQin.(3)古时候的人们会往

江中抛洒米饭。Bydoingso,ancientpeoplebelievedtheflshwould

eatthericeinsteadofQu'sbody.Thisistraditionallytheoriginof

zongziasthefoodduringthefestival.

Besideseatingzongzi)Chinesefamilies,especiallythoseliving

inthesouthandnearwater(4)Dragonboatracing：isanactivity

thatneedsteamwork.ltalsohasastrongconnectionwithlocal

waterculture.

ThosecustomsarerootedinthecultureoftheChinese

people.Theyhavebeenlistedastheintangibleculturalheritage

(非物质文化遗产)ofChina.(5)AsaChinese,itisourdutyto

protecttheintangibleculturalheritage.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

第二节回答问题(共5个小题；每题3分，满分15分)阅读下面的

材料，然后根据材料内容回答问题。

29.（15分）Lucy,anine-year-oldlittlegirl,grewupinasmall

villagenearaforest.Shelikedfeedingbirdsbreadandknewalot

aboutthem.

Onesummermorning,shewaslisteningtobirds'joyful

singingwhensheheardasharpwhistle（哨声）notfaraway.lt

wasn'tafriendlybird'swhistlebutawhistleofaperson.

"Hello,littlegirl,"ayoungmangreetedcheerfuIIy.Lucy

lookedupintoafaceofatallyoungmancarryingagun.Thenthe

youngmanexplainedthathewasascientist

"Doyouputtheminacage?”Lucyasked."No,"he

answeredslowly,"Ishootthemandkeepthemwithspecial

chemicals（药剂）（苍鹭）notfarfromhere.It'satall,white

Lucy'sheartbegantobeatfast.Sheknewthatstrangewhite

birdlShehadseenitontheothersideoftheforest.Sheremembered

howthewhitebirdcameflyingthroughthegoldenairevery

morning.ButLucydecidednottospeakaword.Shewouldnottell

thebird'ssecretandgiveitslifeaway.Theyweregoodfriends.So

Lucyshookherheadandtheyoungmanhadtogoaway

disappointedly.

（1）WheredidLucygrowup?

(2)Howdidtheyoungmankeepthebirds?

(3)Whatdoestheheronlooklike?

(4)WhydidLucy'sheartbegintobeatfast?

(5)WhatwasLucy'sdecisionatlast?

第三节情景作文(共1个小题，满分25分)

30.(25分)某英文网站征稿。请你以“SportsandHealth”为题，用

英语写一篇短文投稿，要点如下：

(1)一项你喜爱的运动；

(2)该运动带给你的益处；

(3)你的暑假运动计划。

注意：

(1)写作时不要抄题；

(2)词数90左右；

(3)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

(4)文中不能出现可能透露考生真实身份的任何信息。

答案

第一部分听力技能（共两节，满分7.5分）第一节（共5个小题；

每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小

题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对

话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段

对话读两遍。

1.【知识点】听录音选图.

【答案】略

2.【知识点】听录音选图.

【答案】略

3.【知识点】短对话理解.

【答案】略

4.【知识点】短对话理解.

【答案】略

5.【知识点】短对话理解.

【答案】略

第二节（共15个小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面6段

对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2〜3个小题，从题中所给的A、

B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间

阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答

时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

6.【知识点】短文理解.

【答案】略

7.【知识点】短文理解.

【答案】略

8.【知识点】长对话理解.

【答案】略

9.【知识点】长对话理解.

【答案】略

10.【知识点】长对话理解.

【答案】略

11.【知识点】短文理解.

【答案】略

第二部分知识运用（共两节，满分10分）第一节语法填空（共10

个小题：每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C三个选项中选择正

确的答案填空。

12.【知识点】不定冠词（a,an）.

【答案】定冠词the常用来表特指；不定冠词泛指”一个，不定冠

词a用于以辅音音素开头的单词或字母前。题中表泛指发音以元

音音素开头。

故选：Ao

13.【知识点】反身代词.

【答案】herself她自己；himself他自己。根据题干和语境，独自

做某事，因此用反身代词herself。

故选：Ao

14.【知识点】感叹句.

【答案】在感叹句中，what修饰名词，语境中lovely是形容词is!

故选：Co

15.【知识点】一般过去时的被动语态.

【答案】根据语境，题干主语ThreeChineseastronauts和其谓语

send之间是被动关系，2022表明动作发生在过去，即weresent

符合语境。

故选：Co

16.【知识点】关系代词.

【答案】根据观察和分析可知题干包含一个定语从句，现行词是

scientistowhich在引导的定语从句中作主语或宾语；who在引导

的定语从句中作主语或宾语；what不能引导定语从句。

故选：Bo

17.【知识点】从属连词.

【答案】because因为；if如果；until直到时候为止，可知句

子是not...until结构，昨天晚上直到完成他的作业他才睡的觉。

故选：Co

18.【知识点】现在进行时.

【答案】根据语境及关键信息listen可知，题干表述的动作现在正

在进行，即aresinging符合语境。

故选：Ao

19.【知识点】形容词的比较级和最高级.

【答案】good好，原级，比较级，最高级，可知句子意思表达，

即金窝银窝不如自己的草窝。

故选：Co

20.【知识点】不定式.

【答案】create创造。选项A是动词原形；选项C是动词的ing

形式，本题正确答案是B。

故选：Bo

21.【知识点】动词短语.

【答案】A.分发，散发，C.捐赠，屠呦呦虽然失败了很多次，判断

空格处词义为“放弃”。

故选：Bo

第二节完形填空（共10个小题：每题2分，满分20分）阅读下面

的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项

中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

22.【知识点】记叙文.

【答案】（1）形容词辨析。A.结束；C.新鲜的musttothe（水

仙花）theyo）可知是在水仙花凋谢之前来看。故选A。

（2）动词辨析。A.找到；C.改变ajobnotbad.（失业不是那

么糟糕。故选B。

（3）动词辨析。A.离开；C.问候andmymother.o）可知

我见到妈妈。故选C。

(4)名词辨析。A海；C.房间lookedandahugedaffodils.

(我抬头看见了一片巨大的金色水仙花海，此处指花海。

(5)名词辨析。A.花；C.草，我们是去看水仙花。故选A。

(6)名词辨析。A.新闻；C.建议wasaonpaper(纸上有一

个标题)。故选B。

(7)连词辨析。A.或者；C.和handsfeetpatience.(两只手。)可

知前后是并列关系。

(8)动词辨析。A.关闭；C.修建ata,bywoman...(一个女人,

和Began2000(开始于2000年)可知是指一个女人花了20年时

间建成了这个花园。

(9)名词辨析。A.钱；C.幸运，一个女人花了20年时间建成花园。

故选B。

(10)代词辨析。A.我的；C.他的wouldto"Daffodil.(我

会开始修建___自己的“水仙花园”)。故选A。

第三部分阅读技能(共20个小题；每题2分，满分40分)阅读下

面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答

问题或完成句子。

23.【知识点】广告布告类阅读.

【答案】(1)数字计算题。根据Wewhitefor20,只要20

元socksonly6forpairyuantwo,两双10元，你需要付

30元买一件T恤和两双袜子。

(2)推理判断题。根据SaleXinhuaStore(新华服装店大甩卖)

可知。故选A。

24.【知识点】日常生活类阅读.

【答案】(1)细节理解题。根据柱状图显示，学生们最常做的家务

是打扫房间。

(2)推理判断题。根据25boysand25girls.(25个男孩和25个

女孩，5班有50个学生。

(3)主旨大意题。根据TheHouseworkDonebyClass5onthe

Weekend(7班在周末做的家务)可知。故选A。

25.【知识点】人物故事类阅读.

【答案】(1)细节理解题。根据Mywasattheo)可知。故

选B。

(2)推理判断题。根据WesangsuchTennessee,Harbor

andwell-knownSilver＞《海港之光》和著名的歌曲《银铃》

songofWildwasasongthewasainWalt

program：Davey。这是沃尔特•迪斯尼节目中的一首歌：戴维，

克罗基特，作者提到了四首歌。

(3)细节理解题。根据ItasongtheDisneyCrocket.(这是

沃尔特•迪斯尼节目中的一首歌：戴维•克罗基特，在第2段中。故

选C。

(4)推理判断题。根据Hebigonkindwhenchildren

along.(当我们孩子们一起唱歌时。)可推理出，父亲感觉很高兴。

（5）主旨大意题。通读全文可知。故这篇文章主要告诉我们一个

有才华的慈爱的父亲。

26.【知识点】新闻报道类阅读.

【答案】（1）细节理解题。根据Japanshowedworld'sDual

-Mode（DMV）,atrainrunson,likea,andrailsa

train.（日本最近展示了世界上第一辆双模式车辆，它既可以在公

路上像公共汽车一样行驶。）可知。故选C。

（2）细节理解题。根据Itcarrytopassengersrunaspeed

60inmodeup100asa，在列车模式下以60公里/小时的速

度运行。）可知。故选B。

（3）细节理解题。根据Weithelpoldincountryside.（我

们希望它能帮助农村的许多老人，Shigekio故选A。

（4）细节理解题。根据Innear,manyDMVsconnecttowns

parttheofislandofferingprettyviews.（在不久的将来，

覆盖四国岛的部分海岸。）可知，更多的双模式车辆将连接几个城

镇。（5）标题归纳题，根据Japanshowedworld'sDual-Mode

（DMV）,atrainrunson,likea,andrailsatrain.（日

本最近展示了世界上第一辆双模式车辆,它既可以在公路上像公共

汽车一样行驶。）可知。故选C。

27.【知识点】日常生活类阅读.

【答案】（1）细节理解题。根据Anadvantageofgrowingyourown

tomatoesisvariety（品种丰富）.（自己种植西红柿的一个优点是

品种丰富，自己种植西红柿的一个优点是品种丰富。

（2）推理判断题。根