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Unit2Topic3基础知识同步练习姓名一·词语some(用于陈述肯定句;也可用于表示征求意见、提建议等的疑问句中);any(用于否定句或者疑问句中)MayIaskyou_________questions?Wouldyoulike_________potatoes?Whynoteat__________bread?Howabout________interestingbooks?Doyouhave________apples?ButIdon`thave________fruit.Hehas_______food.用something(用法类似some),anything(用法类似any)填空(1)Couldyougiveme____________toeat?(2)Doyouhave_________interestingtotellme?advice(忠告;建议。不可数名词)/advise(建议。动词)(1)Mygoodfriendoftengivesmeapieceof_______(advice/suggestion).(2)Myparents_______metoeatmorevegetablesandfruit.反身代词:myself,ourselves,yourself,yourselves,itself,herself,himself,themselves(1)Studentsmustfinishhomeworkby____________.(2)Ihurt___________thismorning.(3)Mybrothercooksfor____________everyday.(4)Thecat_________climbsuptrees.(5)Weenjoyed_____________yesterday.(6)KangkangandJane,help______________tosomefish.(选择)bebusydoingsth.(忙于做某事)/bebusywithsth.(1)Areyoubusy____________therooms?A.cleanclean(2)Sheisbusy_____housework(家务).C.withD.offorgetdoingsth.(忘记做过了某事)(已做);forgettodosth.(忘记做某事)(未做)(1)Don`tforget___________(take)araincoat.Itisgoingtorain.(2)Thefoodisn`tonthetable.Youforgot___________(eat)it.withthe(one`s)helpof(在某人的帮助下)/asksb.forhelp(向某人求助)/saynotodoingsth.(告别某事)(1)_____thehelp_____Maria,Ifinishedthework.,ofB.On,ofC.With,atD.On,at(2)It`stoodifficult.Hehastoasksomebody______help.A.atB.forC.withD.OfWeshouldsaynoto_____and______.drinking,smoking,smoke,smoke,smokingtrydoingsth.(尝试做某事)/trytodosth.(尽力做某事)(1)Icomehereformyfirsttime.Letmetry_________(eat)thefoodhere.(2)Wemusttry_____________(keep)ourstudiesgood.stayawayfrom(doing)sth.=keepawayfrom(doing)sth.(远离···)(1)Everyonemuststayawayfrom__________(smoke)and__________(drink)becausetheyaren`tgoodforhealth.tellsb.todosth.(告诉某人做某事)/tellsb.nottodosth.(告诉某人不要做某事)(1)Ourteachertellsustoplayfootballtoday.(改否定句)Ourteachertellsus_________________footballtoday.Insteadof(doing)sth.(代替做某事)(1)Ieatpotatoesinstead_____tomatoes.A.atB.ofD.In(2)Hefeelslike_________(swim)insteadof__________(run).11.Ontheotherhand(在另一方面)(1)Wemuststudyhard,_________________________(另一方面)wemustexerciseoften.any(anything)用于否定句、疑问句或者if(如果···就)引导的让步条件状语从句中。(1)Youcanaskteachersifyouhave_____questions.A.someC.somethingD.Anythingstopdoingsth.(停止做某事)/stoptodosth.(停下来做另一件事)Ourteachercamein.Weshouldstop_______(talk).Classisover.Let`sstop___(have)arest.二·句型Mustwebrushourteeththreetimesaday?Yes,________________.No,________________./No,you_______________________It+be+形容词+(forsb.)todosth.(对某来说,做某事···)_____iseasyforustosingasong.ThatB.ItD.TheyIt`sdifficultforhim____________(move)theheavybox.It`simportantforus___________Englishwell(学好英语).Tofinishtheworkisveryeasy.=____iseasy____________thework.If(a.如果···就。引导的从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时);(b.是否。引导的从句时态随主句)(1)Iknowifhe______________(come)tomorrow.(2)Ifitdoesn`train,I______fishingnextweek.A.goC.amgoingD.goes(3)He______athomeifit_____tomorrow.A.willstay,rainsB.willstay,rainC.stays,rainsD.willstay,willrain三·补全对话.A:Hello.I____________LiMing?B:Hello.LiMingisn`tathome.is_______?A:ThisisAspeaking.I__________________?B:Sure.Goahead.A:Let`splayfootballafterclasstomorrowafternoon.B:I`llthe___________tohimmyself.A:Thankyou.四·默写词汇。21.问题22.建筑;建造23.最后24.他们自己25.习惯26.肥胖的27.发生28.它自己29.她自己30.我自己31.我们自己32你自己33.你们自己34.劝告35.杀死36.除···之外词组:37.代替38.尽力做某事39.远离···40.忙于做某事41.给某人打电话42.捎口信43.忘记了做某事44.增强···体质45.另一方面46.留口信47.一直48.立即49.采纳忠告50.太长51.现在;此刻52.停止做某事53.作报告54.尝试做某事55.不得不56急救五.完形填空Avawasill.Shewenttoseeadoctor.Thedoctoraskedherto57_____hertongue(舌头),Andthenhesaid,“OK.Youcanputyourtongueback(收回舌头)now.There`s58______wrongwithyou,butI`mafraidyouhaveaproblem:younevertake59______.”“But,doctor,”Avasaid,“Idon`tthinkso.”“Don`t60_______mewhatyouthink,”thedoctorsaid,“Iseealotofpeople61______you.Noneofthemgetanyexercise.TheysitinofficesalldayandinfrontoftheTVintheevening.Youmustwalkquicklyforatleast20minutesaday.““Doctor,youdon`tunderstand,“Avasaid,“Itakeenoughexerciseeveryday.““Idon`twantto62_____anyexcuses(借口),“thedoctorsaid,“Youmustfindtime63_______exercise.Ifyoudon`t,youwillget64_______andhavehealthproblem(问题).““ButIwalkeveryday,“Avasaid.“Oh,yes,andIknowwhatkindofwalkingthatis.Youwalk65______meters(米)tothebusstopfromyourhouse,fromthebusstoptoyouroffice,andfromyourofficetoyourdinningroomforlunchandback.That`snotarealwalk.I`mtalkingaboutawalkbythelakeorintheparkfor20minuteseveryday.”“Wouldyoupleaseme,doctor?“Avasaid,“I`mapostwoman.Iwalkfornearly(差不多)sevenhourseveryday.“Foramoment(一会儿)thedoctorwassilent(沉默的),thenhesaid,“CanIseeyourtongueagain?“()awaydownout(伸出)up()()B.Medicine()()()for()()()65.littleC.fewD.afew()66.hearlistentoto
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