2022年中考英语人教新目标版总复习第一篇教材过关第8课时(习题)(二)

PAGE课时训练(8)[限时：30分钟]Ⅰ.单项选择()1.Please________thelightswhenyougoout.A．turndownB．turnupC．turnoff()2.—Ms.Wang,I'mafraidIcan'tfinishtheworkintwodays.—Don'tworry.I'llgiveyou________days.A．twoanotherB．twomoreC．moretwo()3.EatingdumplingsattheSpringFestivalis________inChina.A．traditionalB．luckyC．possible()4.Tooursurprise,thecomputer________wonthechessgameagainstthehumanplayer.A．certainlyB．usuallyC．finally()5.—Iwonder________youcanfinishthetask.—Intwoweeks.A．howsoonB．howlongC．howoften()6.Myelderbrother________mywetsportsshoesandmademesitbythefire.A．tookoffB．kickedoffC．carriedout()7.Iamhungry.Butthereislittle________left.Ihavetogoandbuysome.A．sandwichesB．waterC．bread()8.Lookonthebrightsideoflife,andimaginethatyou________ahappyandsuccessfulfuture.A．hadB．willhaveC．have()9.—Whatsmellsterrible?—Sorry,I'll________myshoesandwashthematonce.A．putawayB．takeawayC．moveaway()10.Tobuildacivilizedcity,weshouldsavetheenvironmentandproduceless________．A．predictionB．apartmentC．pollutionⅡ.完形填空Asakid,IusedtospendmysummerswithmygrandparentsontheirfarminTexas.Ihelpedthemwithfarmingattimes.Luckily,they__11__acaravan,akindofcardesignedforpeopletoliveinwhiletraveling.Everyfewsummers,we'dtraveltogetheraroundtheUSandCanada.Ononetrip,Iwasabout10yearsold.Iwasplayingaroundinthebackofthecar__12__mygrandfatherwasdriving.Mygrandmotherhadthepassengerseat.Shesmokedthroughthetrip,andIhatedthe__13__，whichmademecoughalot.Ireadaboutsmokinginanarticle.Itsaysthateverypuff(吸)ofacigarettetakestwominutesoffyourlife.I__14__thenumberofcigarettesperdayandthepuffspercigarette.WhenIcameupwithareasonable(合理的)number,Iwas__15__.ThenImovedmyheadintothefrontofthecarandproudly__16__，“Sofar,you'vetakennineyearsoffyourlife！”Hearingthis,mygrandmotherbegantocryanditwasnotwhatI__17__.Ididnotknowwhattodo.Mygrandfather,whohadbeendriving__18__，stoppedthecar,gotoutofitandopenedmydoor.Helookedatmecalmly,andsaid__19__，“See,Grandmotheriscrying!Oneday,you'llunderstandthatit'shardertobekindthanclever.”AsIgrowup,Irealizethatclevernessisagiftandkindnessisachoice.Giftsareeasy—theyaregiven__20__.Choicescanbehard,soitseemsmoredifficulttobekind.()11.A.producedB．ownedC．required()12.A.asB．whenC．while()13.A.smellB．tasteC．noise()14.A.guessedB．countedC．collected()15.A.afraidB．relaxedC．satisfied()16.A.repliedB．explainedC．announced()17.A.dreamedB．expectedC．supported()18.A.infearB．insilenceC．withpride()19.A.gentlyB．loudlyC．powerfully()20.A.inallB．afterallC．aboveallⅢ.阅读图表ZooOneDayPassAdultsSenior(Aged60andabove)Children(Aged6—17)$24$20$12·Childrenaged5andunderFREE·FREEParking·9：30a．m.—5：00p．m.sevendaysaweek·OpeneverydayexceptThanksgivingDayandChristmasDay()21.Mrs.Smithtakesher5­year­oldsontothezoo,andsheneedstopay________．A．$24B．$36C．$44()22.TheZooPassabovetellsusthat________．A．thezooisfreeforoldpeopleB．thezoooffersfreeparkingC．thezooopenseverydayⅣ.英汉互译23．Many_famous_people_had_dreams_when_they_were_young.Theyoftenworkedhardtomaketheirdreamscometrue.WhenIwasonly14yearsold,IfirstthoughtaboutwhatIshoulddointhefuture.24.I_usedto_dream_about_being_a_basketball_player,_a_soccer_player,_or_a_baseball_player.However,becauseIwastooshort,25.所以我放弃了这些梦想。ThenIthoughtaboutgoingintomusic,soIboughtaguitar.26.但是我弹得不是很好。ThenIhadtogiveupmydreamagain.AfterthatIthoughtaboutbeingareporterandIworkedreallyhard.Attheageof25,mydreamcametrueandIbecameareporter.Finally,27.I_learned_the_truth_about_making_dreams_come_true.IshouldnevergiveupandImustworkhard.23．________________________________________________________________________24．________________________________________________________________________25．________________________________________________________________________26．________________________________________________________________________27．________________________________________________________________________Ⅴ.阅读回答问题Apple'sfirstwatchcannotonlytellyoutherighttime,thesmartwatchalsohasasetoftechnologythatcancollectalotofhealthdata(数据).Whenyouhavebeensittingfortoolong,itwill“hit”youonthewrist(手腕)10minutesbeforethetopofthehour.“Alotofdoctorsbelievethatsittingisthenewillness，”Apple'sCEOTimCooksaid.ManyworkersusedtheAppleWatchfirst.Then,ApplestartedsellingtheAppleWatchinApril2015.“Wehavealotofmeetingsandalotofworkers，”Cooksaid,“andtenminutesbeforethehour,thewatchwillhityouandeverybodywillstartstandingup.”“Ittooksometimetogetusedto,butit'sactuallyreallyexcellent，”hesaid.Usershavethechancetosharetheirhealthdatawithdoctors.Andpeoplebelieveitmakesthemhealthier.28．Besidestellingyoutherighttime,whatcanthesmartwatchdo?________________________________________________________________________29．Whatdoalotofdoctorsthinkaboutsitting?________________________________________________________________________30．WhendidApplestartsellingtheAppleWatch?________________________________________________________________________31．AccordingtoCook,whatwilleverybodydowhenhitbythewatch?________________________________________________________________________32．Dousershavethechancetosharetheirhealthdatawithdoctors?___