Unit+2+Language+and+Culture++Reading+B+课件【知识精讲精研】高中英语上外版（2020）必修第一册

MyExperience

with

American

English1AU2ReadingB学习目标

Learning

Objectives:Attheendofthelesson,youwillbeableto

…能通过拓展阅读，理解英式英语和美式英语存在的部分单词和拼写差异；recognizethedifferencebetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglishinvocabularyand

spelling;能通过分段阅读，体会作者通过描述经历和英语地域性差异所表达的情感态度，并使用文中词语恰当地表达；exploreandexpresstheauthor’sfeelingsincross-culturalexperienceswithproperwordsand

expressions;通过讨论英语的地域性差异，正确理解语言和文化异同。understand language and cultural differences throughcomparingEnglishvarietiesindifferentregionsand

cultures.Warm

upAnythingconfusing

inChineselanguage?Theword

usuallyusedVariation(s)Grandma外婆姥姥Very非常/十分贼/老Knee膝盖脚馒头…Warm

upHi,Mum,Everythingisgoingwellhere.Ihavemovedtoanewflat.It’sonthefirstfloor,soIusuallyclimbtheladdersinsteadoftakingthelift.Ilikethisuniversity.Therearemanyinterestingeventsdesigned.Yesterday,therewasatourorganisedbytheDivisionofAcademicandPublicProgrammes.Itookpartintheevent,andlearnedmuchfromthisgallerytalk.Talkyoulater.Love,JaneapartmentthesecondfloorelevatororganizedprogramIn

English,

we

call

them…SkimmingWhat’sthestructureofthetext?Howmanypartscanitbedividedinto?What'sthetexttypeofthestory?Wheredoestheauthormostprobablycomefrom?Why?Howmanysituationsarementionedinthetext?Narrativewriting.Five.General-specific-generalThestructureofthestorygeneralParagraph1specificParagraph2toparagraph5generalParagraph6When?Atthebeginningoftheholiday,Laterthatweek,Duringthatholiday,Whenshemetastranger,Whenshewasinarestaurant,HerfriendorderedFrenchfriesforher.

Shefeltcurious.Herfriend

ShefeltTheywere

shefeltThestrangersaid

shefeltShesaw

shefeltboughtsome“chips”fromthesupermarket.offered“biscuitsandgravy”.shelikedtheauthor’s“pants”.an“eggplant”pizzaonthemenu.Icouldn’t

imagine…Shecameoutwithapacketofcrisps!Thiswasaverystrangeidea.Iwasembarrassed

when…Iwas

disgusted…Whatonearthcouldthat

be?What?Evidence?surprised/amazed.strange.embarrassed.disgusted.MyExperiencewithAmerican

EnglishWhydidtheauthorwritethisexperience

down?American

EnglishBritish

EnglishHowdidtheauthor

feel?French

friesChips

(薯条)Icouldn’t

imagine…Chips

(薯片)Crisps/CookiesBiscuitsThiswasaverystrangeidea.PantsTrousersIwasembarrassed

when…EggplantAubergineIwas

disgusted…Whatonearthcouldthat

be?Ifeltdisgusted/shocked/confused…whenIsaw/learned…Thiswasaverystrangeideato

me.Thiswasbeyond

me.Thiswordwastotallynewtome.But

now…Ifeltasudden

shock/disgust/embarrassment…Additional

expressionsAmericanEnglishBritishEnglishHowdid

theauthor

feel?French

friesChipsI

couldn’timagine…ChipsCrisps/CookiesBiscuitsThiswasa

verystrange

idea.PantsTrousersI

wasembarrassed…EggplantAubergineWhaton

earthcouldthat

be?Answerwiththeexpressions

above:Howdidyoufeelwhenyoulearnedthattheword“biscuit”hasdifferentmeanings?Howdidtheauthorfeelwhensomeonesaid“Ilikeyour

pants”?Eggplantsandauberginesarethesamething.What’syour

opinion?Takenotes

please:Scanning:Paragraph61.Whatmaybethedifferencesinthesamelanguagespokenindifferentcountries?2.What'stheauthor'sattitudestowardsthiskindofdifferencesnow?Partoftheexcitement

oflearningalanguageisdiscoveringthedifferencesinhowit

isspokenindifferentplaces.Thedifferencesmaylieinvocabulary,spelling,grammarandpronunciation.CultureShockCultureshockisanexperienceapersonmayhavewhenonemovestoaculturalenvironmentwhichisdifferentfromone’sown.MyExperiencewithAmerican

EnglishWhenyou

arereading…Wheredoyouthinktheauthor

comes

from?Whatarethevariationsmentioned

bythe

author?Howdidtheauthorfeeleach

time?Whydidtheauthorwrite

thisexperience

down?Howdidyoufeelwhenyoulearnedthattheword“biscuit”hasdifferentmeanings?Howdidtheauthorfeelwhensomeonesaid“Ilikeyourpants”?Eggplantsandauberginesarethesamething.What’syour

opinion?Examples:IfeltconfusedwhenIlearned“biscuit”hasdifferentmeanings.WhenAmericanpeoplesay“cookies”,Britishpeoplesay“biscuits”.Thiswasbeyond

me.Thiswastotallystrangetotheauthor.Sheprobablyfeltasuddenshockwhenshelearned“pants”canmean“trousers”.Idon’tknoweither“eggplants”or“aubergines”.Whatonearthcouldthat

be?TherearedifferencesinspellingbetweenBrEandAmEas

well:Behaviour—behaviorNeighbour—neighborProgramme—programCentre—centerAdditional

expressionsIfeltdisgusted/shocked/confused…whenI

saw/learned…Thiswasaverystrangeideato

me.Thiswasbeyond

me.Thiswordwastotallynewtome.But

now…Ifeltasudden

shock/disgust/embarrassment…Let’s

discussH

ow s

hould w

e unde

r

s

t

a

nd s

uc

h d

i

f

f

e

r

e

nc

e

s

?Whyshouldtherebedifferentspellings,ordifferentwordsforthesame

thing?Partoftheexcitementoflearningalanguageisdiscoveringthedifferencesinhowit

isspokenindifferentplaces.Theexcitementistoenjoythe

difference.Languageswillbeinfluencedbydifferentcultures,thuscreating

diversity.Behaviour—behaviorNeighbour—neighborProgramme—programCentr