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Unit1ARTarchitecturesculpturedancemusicliteraturepaintingcalligraphyGuessinggame:What’sthenameofthepainting?MonaLisaLeonardodaVinciGuessinggame:What’sthenameofthepainting?SunflowerVincentVanGoghGuessinggame:What’sthenameofthepainting?StarryNightVincentVanGoghLead-in:Whatelsedoyouknowaboutthispainting?School(流派):Time:Characteristics(特点):What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.StylesinWesternarthavechangedmanytimes.B.Thedevelopmentofwesternpainting.C.WesternpaintingsandartistsD.MyfavoritepaintingsTitleSubtitlesPicturesThe1stpara1stsentenceTitle:ASHORTHISTORYOFWESTERNPAINTINGSubtitles:TheMiddleAges(中世纪)(fromthe5thtothe15thcentury)TheRenaissance(文艺复兴)(fromthe14thtothe17thcentury)Impressionism(印象主义)(late19thtoearly20thcentury)ModernArt(fromthe20thcenturytotoday)Intheorderof_________.timeTolookatthedevelopmentofWesternpaintingoverthecenturies.__________________________(1)Whatiswesternart?(2)Whatisthebestwaytounderstandit?It’shardtogiveaprecisedefinition.Therearemanydifferentstylesofwesternart.Detailedreading:Readpara1andanswertheQuestions.WhatisWesternart?(1)Itishardtogiveaprecisedefinition.(2)AstherehavebeensomanydifferentstylesofWesternart,itisimpossibletodescribethemallinashorttext.Perhaps(3)thebestwaytounderstandWesternartistolookatthedevelopmentofWesternpaintingoverthecenturies.为保持句子平衡,用___作形式主语,真正的主语为____________________。As引导___________状语从句,意为“_______”

Asshegrewoldershegainedinconfidence.TheydidasIhadasked.Childashe

was,herealizedwhathappened.Theywerealldressedasclowns.Treatmeasafriend.It'snotashardasIthought.Hebehavedasifnothinghadhappened.ittogiveaprecisedefinition原因因为随着正如虽然像,如同作为和…一样仿佛,好像Detailedreading:ReadthepassageandfillintheblanksTheMiddleAges5th-15thCenturyADCharacteristics:

Changes:often_________and________________;much_______maincharacters;___________themes;representativeartist:

GiottodiBondoneprimitivetwo-dimensionallargerreligiousshow__________inarealenvironment________humanfacesand_______emotionalimpactrealpeoplerealisticdeep原始的平面的WorksofGiottodiBondoneTheMassacreoftheInnocents

无辜者的大屠杀KissofJudas

犹大之吻DuringtheMiddleAges,the(1)purposeofWesternartwastoteachpeopleaboutChristianity.Thus,artistswerenotinterestedinpaintingrealisticscenes.Theirworkswereoften

primitiveandtwo-dimensional,andthemaincharacterswereoftenmademuchlargerthaneveryoneelsetoshowtheirimportance.Thisbegantochangeinthe13thcenturywithGiottodiBondone(1267-1337).Whilehispaintingsstillhadreligiousthemes,theyshowedrealpeopleinarealenvironment.Inparticular,hispaintingsaresetapartfromotherpaintingsbytheirrealistichumanfacesanddeepemotionalimpact.Onpurpose=bydesign,bychance=byaccidenttherefore现实的;逼真的[U]工作;[C]作品;works工厂虽然;表比较,”然而”=particularly,尤其使与众不同;使突出逼真的haveanimpact/influence/effecton…Characteristics:

Representativeartist(s):

15th-16thcenturyTheRenaissanceconcentratelesson_________________;adopt_________________________tolife;Innovation:___________and____________;Theemphasisshiftedfrom_____________to__________________________________________purchasedtheirportraits.Masaccio,LeonardodaVinci,Michelangelo,Raphael,RembrandtreligiousthemesamorehumanisticattitudeperspectiveoilpaintspeopleandtheworldaroundusreligiousthemePeopleofhighrankMadonnaAndChild圣母子WorksofMasaccioTheTributeMoney纳税银NewideasandvaluesgraduallyreplacedoldonesfromtheMiddleAges.Asaresult,paintersconcentratedlesson

religiousthemes.Theybegantoadoptamorehumanistic

attitudetolife.Animportantbreakthroughduringthisperiodwastheuseofperspective透视法byMasaccio(1401-1428).InfluentialpainterssuchasLeonardodaVinci(1452-1519).Michelangelo(1475-1564),andRaphael(1483-1520)builtuponGiottoandMasaccio'sinnovationstoproducesomeofthegreatestartthatEuropehadeverseen.valuen.---_________adj.宝贵的---_________adj.无价值的---_________adj.无价的Religiousadj.宗教的---__________n.宗教Anattitudetowards/to…perspectiven.观点---______________________在我看来valuablevaluelessinvaluablereligionFrommyperspectiveInsubjectmatter,theemphasisincreasinglyshiftedfromreligiousthemestopeopleandtheworldaroundus.Kings,nobles,andpeopleofhighrankwantedtopurchaseaccuratepicturesofthemselvesandthepeopletheyloved.Otherswantedpaintingsshowingimportanthistoricaleventsorstoriesfrommythology.Finally,mostclientswantedpaintingsthatwerebeautifulandinterestingtolookat.TheImpressionismlate19th-early20thcenturyOriginoftheImpressionism:TheinventionofphotographyRepresentativeartists&Convey__________Focuson________________.Fullof___________________________ClaudeMonetRenoirthelightandmovementnature,dailylifelight,shadow,colour,andlifeThedevelopmentofWesternartsloweduntiltheinventionofphotographyinthemid-19thcentury.Afterthat,paintingswerenolongerneededtopreservewhatpeopleandtheworldlookedlike.Hence,paintershadtofindanewwayoflookingattheirart.Fromthis,ImpressionismemergedinFrance.ThenameofthisnewmovementcamefromthepaintingbyClaudeMonet(1840-1926)calledImpression,Sunrise.Inthiswork,Monet'saimwastoconveythelightandmovementinthescene—thesubjectiveimpressionthescenegavehim—butnotadetailedrecordofthesceneitself.ModernArt20thcentury-todayCharacteristics:

Representativeartist(s):

analyse_______________existinginthenaturalworldinanewway,with_______;a________________________quality;turnto___________________;nolongershowreality,butaskedthequestion_____________________PicassotheshapesCubismrealisticbutdream-likeabstractart“whatisart?”self-portraitofPicassoWhatelsedoyouknowaboutthispainting?School(流派):Time:Characteristics(特点):Impressionismlate19thtoearly20thcenturyThesubjectiveimpression;notsodetailedDetectivegameMatchthepaintingsbelowwiththecorrectperiodofart.Usetheinformationinthereadingpassagetohelpyou.School(流派):____________Why:_____________

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