安徽省安庆潜山市部分学校2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中联考英语试题

2021-2022年度第二学期“双减”质量检测八年级英语（满分：120分）第一部分听力Ⅰ.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。（ ）1.Whatwouldthewomanprobablydrinkthen?( )2.Whatwasthedoctor’sadviceforthegirl?( )3.WhatwillFredhelpfixup?A.Thebike. B.Theradio. C.Thecomputer.( )4.Wheredoesthegirl'sfriendcomefrom?A.Japan. B.England. C.Greece.( )5.Howcouldthespeakersmakemoney?A.Byrepairingbikes. B.Bysellingoldbikes. C.Bygoingbikeriding.Ⅱ.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题。( )6.Whatmoviearetheygoingtosee?A.TheSoundofMusic. B.Cats. C.LoveMeOnceMore,Mom.( )7.Howdoestheboylikethemovie?A.It'ssoboring. B.It'ssomoving. C.It'ssointeresting.听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。( )8.Whoisinhospital?A.Jack. B.Tom. C.Lucy.( )9.Wheredidtheygoyesterday?A.TheSummerPalace. B.TheGreatWall. C.TheMingTombs.( )10.WhathappenedtoJack?A.Heranintothewall. B.Acarhithim. C.Atrackhithim.Ⅲ.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。( )11.HowoldisJenny?A.16yearsold. B.14yearsold. C.12yearsold.( )12.WheredoesJennycomefrom?A.America. B.Australia. C.China.( )13.What'swrongwithJenny?A.Sheoftenhasacold. B.Sheoftenhasafever. C.Sheoftenhasaheadache.( )14.WhatdidthedoctortellJennytodo?A.Tohavearest. B.Todrinkmorewater. C.TotakeChinesemedicine.( )15.WhatwillJennydo?A.Tobeadoctor. B.Towritetoherfriends. C.Tobuysomemedicine.Ⅳ.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。WhenItwaslast16.WhereThechildrenwereinthe17.WhatTheboyswereplaying18.WhoA19.wasinthewateraskingforhelp.HowThechildren20.thegirl.第二部分英语知识运用（共两大题，满分30分）Ⅴ.单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项（ ）21.SomestudentsspendtimeontheInternet.Theyforgettostudy,eatandsleep.Theycan'tevencommunicatewithpeopleinreallife.A.toomany B.manytoo C.toomuch D.muchtoo（ ）22.thebadweather,wehadtostop.A.Because;volunteering B.Thanks;tovolunteerC.Thanksfor;tovolunteer D.Becauseof;volunteering（ ）23.Hesawthelittlegirlwhenhewasonhiswaytoaparty.A.cried B.cries C.crying D.iscrying（ ）24.—MayI________yourcomputer?—Sorry,Iitathome.A.lend;forget B.borrow;forgot C.lend;left D.borrow;left（ ）25.—Whichdoyouprefer,teaorcoffee?—，thanks.I'dlikeaglassofwater.A.Either B.Neither C.Both D.All（ ）26.Wemustusingplasticbagsinordertoprotectourenvironment.A.giveout B.giveup C.giveaway D.givein（ ）27.Somepeoplewon'trealizetheimportanceoftheirhealththeyhavelostit.A.after B.when C.until D.as（ ）28.—HowdoesJackusuallygotoschool?—Нerideabike,butnowhetheretoloseweight.A.usedto;isusedtowalk B.wasusedto;isusedtowalkingC.wasusedto;isusedtowalk D.usedto;isusedtowalking（ ）29.youare,gradesyouwillget.A.Careful;good B.Morecareful;betterC.Themorecareful;thebetter D.Themostcareful;thebest（ ）30.—Couldyoupleasecleanupyourclassroom?—________________A.Itdoesn’tmatter B.Withpleasure C.Thanksalot D.No,Icouldn’tⅥ.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。ANofamilywantsitshometocatchfire,butit'sgoodtoplanforafirejustincase(以防万一).Talkwithyourfamilyabout31todoifafirestarts.32shouldhaveaplanforgettingoutofthehouse.Besuretochooseasafeplacetomeetaftereveryonegetsawayfromthefire.Whatshouldyoudo33thereisafire?First,letpeopleknowaboutthefire.Yell(叫喊)theword“fire”.Knockonthewallswithyourhands.Then34thedoorofyourroom.Ifthedooriswarm,don'topenit.Ifit'scool,openitjustenoughtolookout.Ifyouseefireormuchsmoke,closethedoorfast.Ifyoucan'tseefireorsmoke,youcangooutofthedoor.Shutthe35behindyou.Thatwillslowdownthefire.Nowfinda36out.Stayawayfromthesmoke.Theairisthe37nearthefloor.Soitmaybethesafesttocrawl(爬)whenyouleavethehouse.Ifyoucan'tleaveyourroom,closeyourdoor.Coverthecrack(缝隙)underthedoorwithclothing.Thenopenthewindowor38theglasswithachair.Crawloutofthewindow39.Ifthewindowishighofftheground,40jump!Waveatoweloutofthewindow,andyellforhelp.Whenyougetoutofthehouse,runtotheplacewhereyouandyourfamilychosetomeet.( )31.A.how B.when C.what D.where( )32.A.Everyone B.Someone C.Anyone D.Noone( )33.A.unless B.if C.because D.as( )34.A.look B.hear C.feel D.smell( )35.A.window B.door C.house D.room( )36.A.way B.trip C.time D.plan( )37.A.best B.worst C.thinnest D.least( )38.A.clean B.wash C.break D.make( )39.A.happily B.loudly C.excitedly D.carefully( )40.A.can't B.don't C.not D.noBIwasnotgoodwithmoneywhenIwasachild.Everyweek,Iateat41andboughtlotsofclothes,whichcostmelotsofmoney.IwishIhadbeentoldmoreaboutsaving42then.Now,Iwouldliketosharethreesuggestionstohelpyou43themistakesImade.First,startamoney-saving44early.Bythetimeyouareaschoolchild,youshouldhavegotthehabitofbrushingyourteethtwiceadayforyears.Youdon'toften45thishabit.Whenitcomestomoney,thepowerofhabitisveryimportant.The46youget,theharderitcanseemtostartsavingevenonetenthofyourincome(收入).Butifyoustartedsavingmoneynowasachild,savingonetenthorevenmoreofyourincomewouldn'tseem47toyoubecauseit'sjustahabit.Mysecondsuggestionisto48yourspending.It'sagoodideatoopentwobankaccounts(账户)foryourmoney:oneformoneytobe49andoneformoneytobesaved.Withtheseaccounts,itwillbeeasiertorecordyourspending.MylastsuggestionistouseyourstudentID50.Youcangetmanydiscounts(折)usingyourID.It'ssimplyawisechoice.Wheneveryouwanttobuysomething,askifthereisastudentdiscount.( )41.A.stations B.theatres C.restaurants D.yards( )42.A.paper B.energy C.time D.money( )43.A.increase B.avoid C.correct D.repeat( )44.A.skill B.habit C.tradition D.plan( )45.A.talkabout B.keepon C.thinkabout D.passon( )46.A.braver B.older C.fatter D.wealthier( )47.A.lucky B.funny C.dangerous D.hard( )48.A.cancel B.doubt C.record D.explain( )49.A.spent B.raised C.changed D.hidden( )50.A.proudly B.wisely C.carefully D.quicklyⅦ.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。A:Excuseme.I'mareporterfromaTVstation.CanIaskyousomequestions?B:Yes,ofcourse.A:51.B:Yes.Shesaidthattheywerehard-workingandshelovedthemverymuch.A:WhatdidYangLeieateverydayatschoolinGansuProvince?B:Sheateporridgethreetimesaday.A:52.B:Shesaidtheschoolwas2,000metersabovesealevel,andatfirstthethinairmadeherfeelsick.A:53.B:Shesaidmostoftheirfamilieswerepoorandtheydidn'thaveenoughmoneyforeducation.A:54.A.Doyoulikeyourstudents?B.A.Doyoulikeyourstudents?B.DidYangLeilikeherstudents?C.Whatdidshedotohelpthem?D.Didyouenjoyyourworkhere?E.Whatdidshesayaboutthechildrenthere?F.Didsheenjoyherworkasavolunteerteacher?G.Howdidshefeelwhenshefirstgottotheschool?A:55.B:Yes,shelikeditverymuch.Shesaidthatwhentheyearwasover,shewouldreturntotheareaafterfinishingherstudies.A:Thankyouverymuch.B:You'rewelcome.Ⅷ.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。ASayinggoodbyetofriendswhoaremovingawayisalwayshard.AGoing-awayPartycanhelptomakeeveryone'sspiritsbrightandletyourfriendsknowhowmuchyouwillmissthem.WealsohaveseveralotherkindsofpartyinvitationsthatmaybesuitableforaGoing-awayParty.InvitationtoaGoing-awayPartyInvitationtoaGoing-awayPartyFriday,19thMarchDearJoyandMary,Youareinvitedtoafarewellforthe"GREENFAMILY'SVISITTOAFRICA"Departure(启程)date:4thMay,ThebestpartofourbigadventuretoAfricawillbewhenwecomeface-to-facewithelephants,lions,crocodilesandotherAfricanwildlife.Wehavealwayswantedtodothis.Partygivenby:Mr.andMrs.Green,TomandJohnDate:Sunday,11thApril2021Time:5:00p.m.to10:00p.m.Place:29KingStreet,NewTown,SydneyReplyby:Friday,2ndAprilPhone:6458515Foodanddrinkswillbepreparedattheparty.P.S.ThiseventisNOTtobemissed!Wehopetoseeyouthere!()56.Whoistheinvitationsentto?A.Mr.andMrs.Green. B.JoyandMary.C.TomandJohn. D.JoyandJohn.( )57.ThepartywilltakeplaceonA.19thMarch B.4thMay C.2ndApril D.11thApril( )58.TheGreenswillgotoAfricatoA.seesomeoldfriends B.haveaGoing-awayPartyC.seesomeAfricanwildlife D.buysomefoodanddrinksBInmanyEnglishhomespeopleeatfourmealsaday:breakfast,lunch,teaanddinner.Peoplehavebreakfastatanytimefromseventonineinthemorning.Theyeatporridge，eggsorbread.Englishpeopledrinkteaorcoffeeatbreakfast.Lunchcomesatoneo'clock.Afternoonteaisfromfourtofiveintheafternoonanddinnerisabouthalfpastseven.Firsttheyhavesoups,andthentheyhavemeatorfishwithvegetables.Afterthattheyeatsomeotherthings,likebananas，applesororanges.ButnotallEnglishpeopleeatlikethat.Someofthemhavetheirdinnerinthemiddleoftheday.Theirmealsarebreakfast,dinner,teaandsupperandallthesemealsareverynecessary.()59.ManyEnglishpeoplehavemealsaday.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.threeorfour()60.Peoplemayhavefortheirbreakfast.A.teaandeggs B.porridge，eggs，bread，teaorcoffeeC.teaandcoffee D.breadandeggs()61.Peopledon'thavefortheirdinner.A.porridgeB.bananasandapplesC.somesoupandmeatD.meatandfishCInChina,moreandmoremiddleschoolstudentsaregettingshortersleepingtimethanbefore.Moststudentssleeplessthanninehourseverynight,becausetheyhavemuchhomeworktodo.Somehomeworkisgivenbytheirteachers,andsomebytheirparents.Also,somestudentsdon’tknowhowtosavetime.Theyarenotcarefulenoughwhiletheydotheirhomework,soittakesthemalotoftime.Somestudentshavetogetupearlyeverymorningonweekdaystogettoschoolontimebybus,bybikeoronfoot.Itcanbealongwayfromhometoschool.Schoolsandparentsshouldcutdownsomeofthehomeworksothatchildrencanenjoymorethanninehoursofsleepeverynightfortheirhealth.Forchildren,theyshouldmakebestuseoftheirtime.Whentheyhaveenoughtimeforsleeping,theywillfinditmuchbetterforboththeirstudyandhealth.()62.Whatmakesmoststudentssleeplessthanninehourseverynight?A.WatchingTV. B.Playingcomputergames.C.Doingtheirhomework. D.Doinghousework.()63.Howmanyhoursofsleepisgoodforstudents’health?A.Lessthan9hours.B.Over9hours. C.Only9hours. D.8hours.()64.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Somestudentsaresocarelessthattheyspendlotsoftimeontheirhomework.B.Allthestudentsstayuplatefortheirhomework.C.Childrenshouldbegivenlesshomework.D.Schoolsandparentsshouldtakecareofchildren.DAyoungAmericandoctorwassleepingwhensuddenlyhisdoorbellbegantoring.Itwasalreadymidnight,butwhatcouldthedoctordo?Hehadtogetup,putonhiscoatandgodownstairs.Whenheopenedthedoor,hesawamanstandingwithahatinhishand.“Howdoyoudo?”saidtheman.”Canyoucomeatoncetoaplaceoutoftown?It'squitefarbutyouhaveacarandIcanshowyoutheway.”“Certainly,”saidthedoctor.“I'mquiteready.Icancomeatonce.”Afterafewminutesthecarwasstandingatthefrontdoor,themangotintothedoctor'scar,andtheydroveoff.Theydroveonforalongtime.Thenthemansaid,“Hereweare.Thisismyhome.NowIcanpayyouandyoucangobacktothetown.”“Imustseethepatient.HowcanIgobackwithoutseeingthepatient?”“Thereisnopatient,”explainedtheman.“Nobodyisill.Ilivehere,yousee,andonemustgethomefromatown,mustn'the?Therearenotaxisthistimeofthenight,butadoctoroftenmakesnightcalls,soexcuseme.Hereismoney.Thankyou,doctor.Goodnight.”()65.Whatwasthedoctordoingwhenthedoorbellstartedtoring?A.Hewassleepingupstairs.B.Hewassleepingdownstairs.C.Hewasworkingupstairs.D.Hewasworkingdownstairs.()66.Whatdidthemanaskthedoctortodo?A.togooutforawalkB.togotoaplaceinthetownC.toseeapatientD.togotoaplaceoutoftown()67.Whatdoesthephrase“makenightcalls”inthissentencemean?A.打骚扰电话 B.打夜间打电话 C.夜间喊叫 D.夜间出诊()68.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.Thestoryhappenedinthemidnight.B.Itwassolatethattherewerenotaxisforthemantotakeatthattime.C.Themanwasverythankfultothedoctor.D.Themanwasclevererthanthedoctor.EManykidsdohouseworksuchasdoingthedishes,makingthebed,andfoldingtheclothes.Inexchange,theygetsomemoneyorothercomputertime.Payingkidsforhouseworkisoneofthemostpopulartopics,especiallyatatimewheneveryoneismorecarefulaboutmoney.Someparentsthinksinceadultsarepaidtodotheirjobs,weshouldpaykidsforeverydayhousework.Butsomepeopledon'tthinkkidsshouldgetrewards(报酬)fordoinghousework.SusieWalton,anexpert,believethatbyrewardingkids,parentsaresendingamessagethatworkisn'tworthdoingunlessyougetsomethinginreturn.“Runninganykindofhouseworkisateameffort”,Waltonsaid.“Ahomeisalivingspaceforeveryoneinthefamily.It'simportantforkidstoseethatweallhaveresponsibilitiesinthehouse,andfamiliesdecidehowtheywanttheirhometolook,andhowtheyaregoingtokeepitlookinglikewhattheywant”.Otherpeoplebelievethatgettingarewardencourageskidstodohousework,anditalsoteachesthemrealworldlessonsabouthowweneedtoworktogetmoney.Therearealsoapps(程序)thatgivekidspointsanddigitalgiftsthatcanberedeemed(兑现)eitheronlineorintherealworld.“Ourgoalistogivekidslawfulpowersotheycangetrewards”,saysChrisBergman.“Andkidsneedrewardstohelpencouragethem”.()69.WhichofthefollowinghouseworkisNOTmentionedinParagraph1?A.Washingthedishes. B.Cookingmeals. C.Foldingtheclothes. D.Makingthebed.()70.Theunderlinedphrase“inreturn”inParagraph3hasthesamemeaningas“”A.asareward B.forpunishment C.onsale D.undercontrol()71.WhatisWalton'sideainthepassage?A.Runningexerciseisakindofteamwork. B.Peopleworktogetsomerewards.C.Kidshaveresponsibilitiesinthehouse. D.Doinghouseworkisonlytheparents'job.()72.AccordingtoChrisBergman,kidsshouldbeencouragedtoA.dohouseworkwithoutrewards B.domorehouseworkC.stayawayfromhousework D.dohouseworkbygettingrewards阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）FOnedayapoorfarmerwastakingabagofricetotown.Suddenlythebagfellfromhishorseontheroad.Hedidn'tknowwhattodoaboutitbecauseitwastooheavyforhimtoliftbyhimself.Heonlyhopedthatsomebodywouldsoonpassbyandhelphim.Justatthismomentamanridingahorsecameuptohim.Butthefarmerwasverydisappointed(失望)whenhesawwhohewas.Itwasthegreatmanlivingnearby.Thefarmerhadhopedtoaskanotherfarmerorapoormanlikehim.Buttohissurprise,thegreatmangotoffhishorseassoonashecamenear.Hesaidtothefarmer,“Iseeyouneedhelp,friend.HowgooditisthatI'mherejustattherighttime”.Thenhetookoneendofthebag;thefarmertooktheother.Theytogetherliftedandputitonthehorse.“Sir”,askedthefarmer,“howcanIpayyou?”“It'squiteeasy”,thegreatmanansweredwithasmile.“Whereveryouseeanyoneelseintrouble,dothesameforhim”.73.Whathappenedwhenthefarmerwenttotown?(不超过10个词)74.Whycouldn'tthefarmerliftthebagontothehorsebyhimself?(不超过15个词)75.Whohelpedthefarmer?(不超过5个词)Ⅸ.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）76.Wecanusek（小刀）tocutthings,boys!77.Doyouwanttobeav(志愿者)totakecareoftheoldpeopleinyourfreetime?78.Withthehelpofmyteacher,Ihavesolvedtheproblemc（完全地）.79.Thepoorboycouldgotoschoola