Module2Unit4知识点练习牛津上海版英语八年级下册

八年级下册U4教案一、重点词汇【知识梳理】1.passagen.章节；段落；通道（考纲单词）Peoplehavedifferentinterpretationsofthepassage.人们对于这段文字有不同的解释。asecretundergroundpassage地下秘密通道2.termn.学期（考纲单词）GeorgehasmadelessprogressinEnglishthistermthanbefore.乔治这学期的英语进步比以前小。3．publishv.出版；发表（考纲单词）Bytheageoften,thelittlegirlhadpublishedherfirstcollectionofpoems.Sheisnowveryfamous.（注意句子时态）这个女孩在十岁的时候已经出版了他的第一本诗集。她现在很出名。4.electv.选举，推选WeelectedJoycetobethechiefeditor.我们选举乔伊斯作为我们的主编。【拓展】electionn.选举，推选electionresult选举结果tofightanelection参加竞选5.chiefadj.最重要的，主要的，首要的/n.领导，头（复chiefs）（考纲单词）Hisfatheristhechiefengineerofthebuildingproject.他父亲是这项建筑工程的总工程师。Thechieftoldhimtoleadthemtothehouse.领导叫他带他们到那栋房子去。6.editorn.编辑thesportseditor体育编辑【拓展】editv.编辑，编撰，校订Iknowthatthisdrafttextwillneedtobeedited.我知道这篇草稿需要校订。7.suggestv.建议，提议（考纲单词）It’srainingheavily.I’dsuggestyouataxihomenow.雨下的很大。我建议你此刻还是叫一辆出租车回家吧。suggestdoingsth建议做某事Isuggestedgoinginmycar.我建议坐我的车去。【拓展】suggestion【U】n.建议（考纲单词）ShallIgiveyouawrittensuggestion?需要我给你一份书面建议吗？8.experiencen.经验，实践；经历（考纲单词）Weshouldneverbesatisfiedwithalittlebookknowledge.Wealsoneedpracticalexperience.我们不应该只满足于一些书本知识，还需要有实践经验。【注意】experience是常考单词，作为“经验”时，是不可数名词；作为“经历”时，是可数名词。Hehasalotofexperienceintheresearch.在这项研究上他很有经验。Hehasalotofexperiencesoftraveling.他有很多旅游的经历。9.readern.读者Thenewnovelhasattractedalotofreaders.这部新小说吸引了一大批读者。【拓展】readv.读，朗读（考纲单词）注意动词read的三态形式和发音原形：read/ri:d/过去式：read/red/过去分词：read/red/10.considerv.考虑（考纲单词）Iamconsideringdoingabroadsomeday.我一直在考虑哪一天出国去。considerdoingsth考虑做某事Haveyouconsiderhiringacar?你考虑过租辆车吗？【注意】consider后可以加疑问代词+不定式：Iamconsideringwhattodonext.我正在考虑下一步做什么。11.brieflyadv.短暂地HehadspokentoEmmaonlybriefly.他和艾玛只讲了短短几句话。【拓展】briefadj.简短的abriefmeeting简短的会议inbrief简而言之（考纲短语）Inbrief,myhometownisaplacewhichisworthyofbeingvisited.总而言之，我的家乡是一个值得旅游的地方。12.whetherconj.是否（考纲单词）Idon’tknowwhetheryoulikeflowers.我不知道你是否喜欢花。【注意】if在表示“是否”时，与whether意思相同，在句中可以互换。Ican’tdecidewhethertogotomyfriend’sbirthdayparty.=Ican’tdecideiftogotomyfriend’sbirthdayparty.13.decisionn.决定，决心（考纲单词）Formanystudents,choosingajobisthemostimportantlifedecisiontheymusttakeatschool.对于很多学生来说，选择工作是他们在学校必须做出的最重要的人生决定。makeadecision作出决定（考纲词组）Youcanmakeadecisionrightnow.Youcanalsothinkitoverforacoupleofdays.你可以现在就做决定，也可以考虑几天。【拓展】decidev.决定，下决心Wehavedecidedtodecorateournewflatbyourselvesthisweekend.我们已经决定本周末自己来装饰我们的新房子。decidetodosth决定做某事=makeupone’smindtodosth（考纲短语）Theymadeuptheirmindstosellthehouse.他们决定把房子卖掉。14.concludev.断定，做出结论Whatdoyouconcludefromthat?你从这件事中得出什么结论？【拓展】conclusionn.结论；结束，结局Thinkitover.Don’tjumptotheconclusion.想一想。不要急于下结论。jumptoaconclusion贸然断定；草率决定（考纲词组）etoaconclusion=drawaconclusion得出结论15.monitorn.班长，监视器（考纲单词）Howsurprisedweweretohearofourmonitor’sfailureintheP.E.test!听到我们的班长体育测试不及格，我们是多么惊讶！16.choicen.选择（考纲单词）Lifeissimple.Youmakechoices,andyoudon’tlookback.生活很简单。你做出选择，就不要回头。【拓展】_______v.(chose,chosen)选择（考纲单词）Ourteachertoldustochooseoneofthetopicsforourspeech.老师让我们为演讲选择一个题目。答案：choose17.youthn.青年时期Hehadbeenatalentedmusicianinhisyouth.他年轻时很有音乐天赋。【拓展】youngadj.年轻的（考纲单词）Shemustbeatleastforty,butshelikesdressingupasayounggirl.她至少有40岁了，但他喜欢打扮成一个年轻的姑娘。18.talentn.天才，天赋（考纲单词）Themotherfoundthathersonhadamusicaltalent.母亲发现孩子有音乐天赋。【拓展】talentedadj.有天赋的，有才能的Sheisa_________musician.她是一名有天赋的钢琴家。答案：talented19.gatherv.聚集，召集ThewholefamilygatheredtogetheratRay’shome.全家人聚集在雷的家中。gather还可以表示“搜集，收集”。Detectiveshavespentmonthsgatheringevidence.侦探们花了数月时间收集证据。20.congratulationn.(常用复数形式)祝贺，恭喜（考纲单词）__________!Itisthetwelfthtimethatyouhavebeenpraisedthisterm.恭喜你！这学期你第12次获得了表扬。答案：Congratulations21.deservev.应当；应受Hedeservesarewardforhiseffort.他积极努力，应受奖赏。deservetodosth值得做某事Theydidn’tdeservetowin.他们不该赢。Hedeservestobelockedupforeverforwhathedid.他做了这样的时，应该终身监禁。22.delightedadj.高兴的，愉快的adelightedsmile愉快的微笑【搭配】bedelightedtodosth高兴做某事bedelightedat/by因……而感到开心I’dbeabsolutelydelightedtoe.我非常乐意前来。Shewasdelightedby/atthenewsofthewedding.听到婚礼的消息她很开心。23.shamen.羞耻，羞愧；遗憾的事（考纲单词）Shefeltadeepsenseofshame.她深感羞愧。Whatashame!多么遗憾呐！【拓展】shamefuladj.可耻的，丢脸的Cheatinginexamsisashamefulbehavior.考试作弊是一种可耻的行为。24.recordn.记录；唱片/v.录制；记录（考纲单词）SeveralworldrecordswerebrokenbyPhelpsattheOlympics.菲尔普斯在奥运会上打破了几个世界纪录。Shehasrecordedsomepopularsongs.她录了一些通俗歌曲。【拓展】recordern.录音机,录像机aDVDrecorder一台DVD录像机25.presidentn.负责人；主席；总统（考纲单词）ThepresidentwillgiveaspeechonthemorningoftheNationalDay.在国庆节上午，总统将发表江话。26.teamn.（游戏或运动的）队However,filmmakingisteamwork.Youprobablyneedmanyotherpeopletohelpyou.不管怎么样，电影制作是团队工作。你可能需要许多其他的人来帮助你。27.designn.设计/v.设计，策划（考纲单词）Themagazinewillappearinanewdesignfromnextmonth.从下月起这本杂志将以新的设计面世。AnewcarhasbeendesignedfortheAutoExhibitioninBeijing.为北京车展已经设计了一款新型汽车。28.featuren.（报刊，电视等的）专题特写aspecialfeatureoneducation关于教育的专题特写【注意】feature这个单词经常在阅读中出现，主要作名词“特色，特点”使用Teamworkisakeyfeatureofthetrainingprogramme.团队合作是这项训练计划的重要特色。29.plainv.抱怨；投诉（考纲单词）Youhavenoreasontoplain.你没有理由抱怨。plaintosbaboutsth就某事向某人投诉I’mgoingtoplaintothemanagerabouttheirservice.我要向经理投诉他们的服务。【拓展】plaintn.抱怨makeaplaint提出投诉30.mitteen.委员会ThemitteeconsistsoftenwomenfromNewYork.这个委员会包含十个来自纽约的妇女。31.prizen.奖赏，奖品，奖金（考纲单词）Judygotthetopprizeinthewritingpetition.Shefeltveryexcited.朱迪获得了征文比赛的最高奖项。她十分兴奋。二、词组短语1.takechargeof主管，掌管（考纲词组）Thepolicemansaidhewouldtakechargeofthegun.那个警察说他来看管枪支。【拓展】chargen.主管，掌管ThewardofthehospitalisinthechargeofDr.Green.医院的这间病房由格林医生负责。常用词组：beinthechargeof由……负责beinchargeof主管，负责=takechargeof=beresponsibleof2.oughttomodalv.应当，应该Theyoughttoapologize.他们应该道歉。【拓展】besupposedto应该，被期望（考纲词组）Thewholeconferencewastotallydisorganizedandnobodyknewwheretheyweresupposedtobeorwhattheyweresupposedtobedoing.整个会议安排得一团糟，既没人知道该坐哪里，也没人知道该做什么。3.talk…over详细讨论，详谈Youwillfindithelpfultotalkthingsoverwithafriend.把情况和朋友详细聊一聊，你会觉得大有帮助。4.abit有点，一点（考纲短语）Thepatientbecameabitbetteraftertakingsomemedicine.服药后，病人感觉好点了。5.agreeon一致同意Werarelyagreeonwhattodo.我们很少在要做的事情上看法一致。Thedealfellapartwhenwefailedtoagreeonaprice.我们在价格上未能达成一致，生意吹了。6.inall总共，总计Thereare21booksonthefirstshelf,and15onthesecondshelf,thatmakes36inall.书架的第一层有21本书，第二层有15本书，总计36本书。【注意】afterall终究，毕竟Hefailedafterall.他终究还是失败了。三、语法：【知识梳理】情态动词（should,shall，oughtto）情态动词用法例句shall用于第一、二、三人称构成的疑问句，表示征求对方意见或请求指示ShallIopenthewindow?Shallwesay6o’clock,then?WhatshallIgetfordinner?用于第二、三人称陈述句中，表示说话人给对方的命令、警告、允诺或威胁。Don’tworry,youshallgettheanswerthisafternoon.(允诺)Heshallbesorryforitoneday,Itellyou.（警告）YoushalldoasIsay.(命令)Ifyouchildrendon’tdoasItellyou,youshallnotgototheparty.(威胁)should表示劝告或建议，意为“应该”WhatshouldIdo?ShouldItrusthim?Youshouldreadhisnewbook.表示推测，用在肯定句中，对现在的情况或可能发生的事的主观推测或期待。意为“想必，大概，或许”Itshouldbeanicedaytomorrow.TryphoningRobert,heshouldbehomenow.Heshouldbearoundsixtyyearsold.还可以用在if引导的条件句中，表示一件事听起来可能性很小，但也不是完全不可能，相当于“万一”的意思。从句谓语用should+动词原形构成，主句都一定用虚拟语气AskTomtoringmeupifyoushouldseehim.(你万一见到汤姆，请让他给我打个)ShouldIbefreetomorrow,I’lle.(万一我明天有时间，我就过来)Ifthingsshouldchangesuddenly,pleaseletmeknow.(万一情况突变，请通知我)用于疑问句或感叹句中，表示意外、惊异的情绪，意为“竟会”，与why，what，how，who连用，如果是疑问句，则不需要回答。WhyshouldanyonewanttomarryTony?Don’taskme.HowshouldIknow?情态动词用法例句oughttodo表示“应该”之意Yououghttotakecareofhim.—OughtIgonow?—Yes,yououghtto./No,yououghtn’tto.表示推测。注意与must表示推测是的区别Hemustbehomebynow.(断定他已到家)Heoughttobehomebynow.(不十分肯定)Thisiswheretheoilmustbe.(比较直率)Thisiswheretheoiloughttobe.(比较含蓄)说明：should与oughtto表示“应该”时的区别should表示自己的主观看法，而oughtto的语气中，含有“按道理应该……”之意。若要反映客观情况或涉及法律义务和规定，一般用oughtto。如：Youshouldhelpthemwiththeirwork.Youarehisfather.Yououghttogethimtoreceivegoodeducation.课后练习8BU4单元卷Part2Phonetics,Vocabulary,Grammar(第二部分语音，词汇和语法)II.Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案）：（共14分）()26.Mr.LiawardedmeaprizeformywonderfulperformanceattheEnglishparty.Whichofthefollowingiscorrectfortheunderlinedword?A)/priz/B)/praiz/C)/pris/D)/prais/()27.Ourmonitoris__Italiangirl.Sheisgoodatcookingspaghetti.A)aB)theC)/D)an()28.Abouttwo__peoplewatchesportspetitionsandcheerontheirfavoriteteams.A)millionB)millionsC)millionofD)millionsof()29.Igavemymotherabunchofflowers__theeveningofMarch8.A)inB)forC)onD)at()30.Ithinktheskirtonthedeskcan’tbeLucy’s.__ismadeofwool.A）HersB)HerselfC)HerD)She()31.Thetwinshavetired,but__ofthemhasgotthechancetostudyabroad.A）bothB)allC)noneD)neither()32.Somestudentsenjoyraisingpetdogswhile__don’tagreewiththem.A）theotherB)anotherC)othersD)theothers()33.ThemusicinVoiceofChinasoundsvery__.Ienjoyitverymuch.A）wellB)beautifulC)wonderfullyD)boring()34.Mybrothercanworkoutproblems__thananyotherstudentinhisclass.A）quicklyB)quickC)morequicklyD)quicker()35.Thestudents__tobeverystrictwiththemselvesintheirstudyandwork.A）canB)mayC)oughtD)should()36.Taketheexamcarefully,__youwon’tgetgoodmarks.A）andB)orC)soD)but()37.Shesuggestedthatthemeeting__beheld__weekends.A）should,inB)/,inC)/,atD)should,by()38.Theboy__thedebateisourmonitor.A）isinchargeofB)inchargeofC)takeschargeofD)inthechargeof()39.We__concludethemeetingbecauseit’sgettingdark.A）agreeB)agreeonC)agreewithD)agreeto参考答案2630BDACA3135DCBCC3639BCBDIII.pletethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebx.Eachcanonlybeusedonce.(将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空限填一词，每词只能填一次)(共8分)A)adultB)interestingC)atalowcostD)makeE)expensiveHealthinsurance(保险)can’tbeverycheap.Someworkingpeopledonot40enoughmoneytopayforit.IntheUSthereisaprogramcalledHealthyFamilies.Thisprogramofferspeoplehealthinsurance41.Familiesarechargedabout＄7.00amonthforeverychild,and＄10.00forevery42.Itcostsmuchlessthananyotherkindofhealthinsurance.Havinghealthinsuranceisveryimportant.Withthisinsurance,peoplecangotohospitalwhentheyaresickorhurt.Theprogramisnot43atall,butmanypeoplesaythatitstillcoststoomuchmoney.Theyneedalloftheirmoneytopayforthingslikefoodandrent.40.___41.___42.___43.___A)seeB)privateC)watchD)hardE)moreItwouldbegreatifeveryonecouldhavehealthinsurance.Peopleareworking44toeupwithwaystomakethishappen.OneideaistomaketheHealthyFamiliesProgramfreeforsomepeople.Itisimportantforpeopleto45adoctorwhentheyneedto.TheHealthyFamiliesProgrammakesitpossibleformorepeopletodothis,Manyideasarebeingconsidered.Hopefullysomeofthemwillallow46familiestogethealthinsurance.TheHealthyFamiliesProgramismadetohelpthosewhodon’thavewelfare(社会保障金)按到cannotearnenoughtopayfor47healthinsurance.Itisanimportantprogram.44.___45.___46.___47.___4043DCAE4447DAEBIV.pletethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子)48.BenjaminFranklinwasascientistaswellasan_______.(invent)49.Theyheldapartytocelebratetheirson’s________birthdayyesterday.(twelve)50.NobodytaughtusGerman,sowelearneditontheInternetby________(we).51.“UndertheDome”madebyChaiJingshowsairpollutionis________thanbefore.(bad)52.Itis________forpeopletoflytoMarsinasolarpoweredplanenow.(possible)53.________onyourmovetomoreefficientbirthdayparties.(congratulate)54.Wecansafelydrawsome________fromourdiscussion.(conclude)55.Manyparents________thattheirchildrendidn’ttalkwiththematallyesterday.(plaint)48.inventor49.twelfth50.ourselves51.worse52.impossible53.Congratulation54.conclusion54.plainedV.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired.(根据所给要求，改写下列句子。每空格限填一词)56.Theyoungmandrankstrongcoffeetostayawakeatnight.(改为否定句)Theyoungman________________strongcoffeetostayawakeatnight.57.Mycousincouldn’tdecidewhichdictionaryheshouldbuy.(改为简单句)Mycousincouldn’tdecide________dictionary________buy.58.Tom’shopeistobeapoliceman.(保持句意基本不变)Tom________________tobeapoliceman.59.TheteacheraskedPeter,“CanyouusetheInternetinarightway?”(合并成宾语从句)TheteacheraskedPeter________he________usetheInternetinarightway.60.inthecountryside,enjoys,freshair,hisfather,breathing(连词成句)_______________________________________________________________56.didn’tdrink57.whichto58.wouldlike59.whethercould60.Hisfatherenjoysbreathingfreshairinthecountryside.Part3ReadingandWriting(第三部分读与写)IX.Readingprehension(阅读理解)Choosethebestanswer(根据文章内容，选择最恰当的答案)Everycountryintheworldhasaflag,aflagisapieceofclothwithapictureorpatternonit.Theflagisasymbolthatstandsforthecountry.Itisacustominmanyplacesforpeopletoflyorhangaflag.Theflagtellssomethingaboutthecountryanditsculture.Thismaybeaboutitsland,itshistory,orthethingsthatthepeopledothere.Manyflagshavepatternsofstripes(条纹).TheflagofItalyhasagreenstripe,awhitestripeandaredstripe.EachstripetellssomethingboutItaly.thewhitestripeisasymbolofItaly‘ssnowymountains.someflagsshowpictures.theflagofCanadahasapictureofaredmaple(枫叶)leaf,whichisasymbolofthemapletreesinCanada.theMexicanflaghasbothapatternofstripesandapicture.Thepictureshowsaneagleeatingasnake.ThispictureesfromaveryoldMexicanstory.Aflagmayalsotellaboutacountry’spast.TheAmericanflagiscalledthestarsandstripes.ithasapatternoffiftystartsandthirteenstripes.Thefiftystarsareasymboloffiftystatesinthecountry.Andthethirteenstripesareasymbolofthecountry’sfirstthirteencolonies(殖民地).However,aflagmaybeasymbolofagroup,aschool,oraneventliketheOlympics.TheflagoftheOlympicsshowsfiveringsofdifferentcolorsthatconnect.EachringisasymbolforapartoftheworldthatjoinsintheOlympics.theredcrossisgroupthathelpspeoplewhoareintrouble.Ifapersonseestheredcrossflag,whichhasaredcrossagainstawhitebackground,heknowshecanaskforhelp.Peoplemayflyaflagasacustomonaholiday.Children’sdayinJapanisaholidaywhenthecountrywishesforchildren’shappiness.Itisacustomonthisdaytoflyaflagwithapictureofafish.Flagsarealsousedasawaytotalk.Aflagwithpatternscanbeveryhelpfultopeoplewhodonotspeakthesamelanguage,buttheyknowwhatthepatternsmean.Aflagwithblueandwhitesquaressays“no”.aflagwithstripesthatareblue,white,andredsays“yes”.61.wecanusuallysee_______onaflag.A.differentlanguagesB.acountry’spastC.apictureofpatternD.people62.whichofthefollowingistheflagofMexico?A.nothingpicturesB.flagshavepatternsofstripesC.apictureofflowersD.apictureofaredmapleleaf63.wecantellfromtheAmericanflagthatthereare____statesinthecountry.A.1B.3C.13D.5064.aflagwitharedcrossagainstawhitebackgroundmeans____.A.thereisachurchhereB.theshop’sclosedC.youmuststopimmediatelyC.weofferpeoplehelptheyneed65.sailorsonshipsusetheflagstotalkbecause_____.A.flyingorhangingaflagisacustomonships.B.patternsarethe“language”sailorsallunderstand.C.flagscanbeseeneasilyfromafarawaydistance.D.it’sconsideredpoliteforsailorstotalkwithflags.66.thebesttitleofthepassageis_____.A.thefactsofflagsB.thehistoryofflagsC.thedevelopmentofflagsC.thesecretsofflags6165CCDDBB.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandpletethepassage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)Iusedtowatchhefrommykitchenwindows,sheseemedso__67_asshemadeherwaythroughthecrowedofboysontheplayground.TheschoolwasacrossthestreetfromourhomeandIwouldoftenwatchthekidsastheyplayedduringbreak.IrememberthefirstdayIsawherplayingbasketball.Iwatchedinwonderassherancirclesaroundtheotherkids.Shemanagedtoshootjumpshootsjustovertheirheadsandintothenet.Theboysalwaystriedtostopherbutnoonecould.Ibegantonoticeheratothertimes,basketballinhand,playingalone.Oneday,Iaskedherwhyshepracticedsomuch.Shesaidimmediately.“Iwanttogotocollege.TheonlywayIcangoistogetascholarship.Iamgoingtoplaycollegebasketball.Iwanttobethebest.Mydaddytellsme__68__thedreamisbigenough,thefactsdon’tcount”.Well,Ihadtogiveittoher.shewassodetermined.Iwatchedherthroughthosejuniorhighyearsandintohighschool.Everyweek,sheledherschoolteamto__69___.Oneday,inhersenioryear,Isawhersittinginthegrass,headinherarms.Iwatchedacrossthestreetandsatdowninthecoolgrassbesideher.___70___askedwhatwrong.“oh,Iamjustnottallenough“.Cameasoftreply.Thecoachtoldherthatat5’5.shewouldprobablynevergettoplayforatoprankedteammuchlessofferedascholarshipsosheshouldstop__71___college.Icouldfeelherdisappointment.Iaskedherifshehadtalkedtoherdadaboutityet.Shetoldmethatherfathersaidthosecoacheswerewrong.Theyjustdidnotunderstandthepowerofadream.Hetoldherthatifshetrulywantedascholarshipandthatnothingcouldstopherexpectonethingherown__72__.Thenextyear,assheandherteamwenttotheNorthernCaliforniaChampionshipgame.Shewasofferedascholarshipandonthecollegeteam.Shewasgoingtogetthecollegeeducationthatshehadlookedforwardto.67)A.beautifulB.crazyC.smallD.responsible68)A.ifB.althoughC.becauseD.unless69)A.sportsB.victoryC.restD.future70)A.luckilyB.suddenlyC.quietlyD.usually71)A.worryingaboutB.dreamingaboutC.lookingforD.dependingon72)A.attitudeB.familyC.heightD.skill6772CABCBAC.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords.(在短文的空格里填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)Itisagreatbutdifficultprojecttosetupapermanent(永久的)humansettlementonMars.Over200,000volunteersfrommorethan120countrieshaveappliedtotakeaonewaytriptoMars.Theproject,runbyaDutchpanynamedMarsOne,aimstosendagroupofvolunteerstoMars,andbecauseofthephysiological（生理上的）changeinthehumanbodyafterastayonMars,there’dbenoc____ofingback.Soit’sonlyaonewaytrip!However,thathasn’tstopvolunteersbeingoneofMars’firstcitizens.“Thisisturningouttobethemostwelejobinhistory,”saysBasLansdorp,cofounderofMarsOne.DaytodaylifeonMarswillbenoteasy.Thedailyworkwilli_____buildinggreenhousesordoingsomeresearchallinalonelyenvironment.Marsisnotf______tolife.Itsatmosphereissothinthatitwon’tprotectyoufromharmfulradiation（辐射）fromthesun.Youcan’tbreathetheairanditisverycoldonMars,withanaveragetemperatureofaround50~C.There’snorunningwateronthesurfaceofMars.Thewaterisfrozenorhiddenu____.ButMarsOnesaystheprojectisnotlookingforvolunteerswithsomeskill,suchasasciencedegree.I_____,theyarelookingforpeoplewhohave“adeepsenseofpurposeandresponsibility”.AsthefirstgroupofpeoplelivingonMars,volunteersshouldbe“willingtobuildanndkeepahealthyrelationshipwiththeEarth”.Theyalsowantvolunteerswhoare“curious,creativeandgoodatfindingwaysofd_____withallkindsofproblems”.Thevolunteerswillreceiveatleasteightyearstrainingb_____theyleaveEarth,thepanysays.Thefirstgroupof24volunteersissettoflytoMarsin2024.73.chance74.include75.friendly76.underground77.Indeed78.dealing79.beforeD.Answerthequestions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）Anineyearoldboywithakeeneyeforbothfashionandbusinessistakingthebakeryworldbystorm.CoryNieves,fromNewJersey,whouses