Unit1-4短语学习资料

Ｕnit1Thisisme一．重要短语。What’syourname? 你叫什么名字？Mynameis…. 我……。mymaster 我的主人Nowreadthisbook. 现在读这本书。Goodmorning/afternoon/evening/night. 早上/下午/晚上好/晚安。Nice/Gladtomeetyou. 见到你很开心。WelcometoClass1,Grade7. 欢迎来到七年级一班。anewstudent 一个新学生atSunshineMiddleSchool 在阳光中学12yearsold 12岁haveshorthair 留短发lovereading 喜欢阅读lovedoing(swimming,skating,shopping) 喜欢做某事（游泳、滑冰、购物）lovesports 喜爱运动lovesth.(English,Chinese,music,China) 热爱某物（英语、语文、音乐、中国）Let’smeetmynewclassmates. 让我们见见我的新同学吧！Let’sdo…. 咱们做……。让我们做……。Let’sgo! 咱们走吧！Let’ssingasong. 咱们唱首歌吧！playfootball/volleyball/basketball 踢足球/打排球/篮球afterschool 放学后afterclass 下课后be/comefrom… 来自……begoodatsth. 擅长某事begoodatdoingsth. 擅长做某事inGrade7 在七年级overthere 在那里ourEnglish/Chineseteacher 我们的英语/语文老师ourschool 我们的学校somenewfriends 一些新朋友mynewclassmates 我的新同学listentothemusic 听音乐flykites 放风筝playgames 做游戏gohomelate 回家迟livewithmyfamily 和我的家人一起生活wearglasses 戴眼镜allthelessons 所有的课程atschool 在上学，在学校Theyareallverynice. 他们都很友好。

Unit2Let’splaysports!一．重要短语Let’sdosth.咱们做某事。playsports做运动likewalking喜欢散步walktomybowl走到碗边manytimesaday每天很多次threetimesaweek每周三次begoodatdoingsth.擅长做某事enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事，享受做某事的乐趣yourfavouritesport你最喜欢的运动one’sfavourite…某人最喜欢的……goswimming去游泳everyweek每周afterschool课后Whataboutyou?你呢？What/Howabout…?……怎么样？What/Howaboutdoingsth?做某事怎么样？Whataboutplayingfootball?踢足球怎么样啊？lovesports喜欢运动like…verymuch非常喜欢……myfavouritefootballstar我最喜欢的足球明星amemberof...……的一个成员comefrom…来自lookstrong看起来强壮playfootballverywell足球踢得很好inone’sfreetime在某人有空的时候，当某人有空时studyEnglish学英语makehimhappy让他开心，使他快乐wanttoplayinthenextWorldCup想要参加下届足球杯wanttodosth.想要做某事cometrue实现Howdoeshelook?他看起来什么样？他长得怎么样？getup起床watchballgamesonTV在电视里看球类比赛atweekends/attheweekend/onweekends/ontheweekendathome在家manyofmystudents我的许多学生whatelse还有什么makesb.dosth.让某人做某事feelgreat感觉很棒alotof/lotsof…许多……interestingbooks有趣的书takethisbag拿这本书openthebox打开盒子amusicclub一个音乐俱乐部ourschoolbasketballteam我们的校篮球队playbasketballwithmyfriends和我的朋友们一起打篮球talkabout…谈论……watchbasketballmatchesonTV看电视篮球比赛myhero我的偶像二．重点句型及知识点What’syourfavouritesport?=Whatsportdoyoulikebest?你最喜欢的运动是什么？Whatabout…？=Howabout…?……怎么样？about介词，后面可以接名词，代词（宾格），动名词。--Iamhungry.Iwantsomethingtoeat.–Whataboutacake?——我饿了。想吃点东西。——吃块蛋糕怎么样？Iamateacher.Whatabouthim?我是个老师。他呢？Whataboutgoingshoppingnow?现在去购物怎么样？Heplaysbasketballwell.=Heisgoodatplayingbasketball.=Heisagoodbasketballplayer.Inhisfreetime,hestudiesEnglish.=HestudiesEnglishwhenheisfree.Howdoeshelook?=Whatdoeshelooklike?=Whatishelike?他长什么样？Iamamemberofourschoolbasketballteam.=Iaminourschoolbasketballteam.=Iplayforourschoolbasketballteam.我是我们校篮球队的一员。

Unit3Welcometoourschool!一．重要短语Welcometoourschool!欢迎来到我们学校！whichofthesubjects=whichsubject哪门课程like...best最喜欢……tellhermotheraboutSunshineMiddleSchool告诉她的妈妈有关阳光中学的情况What'sthedatetoday?=Whatdateisittoday?今天几号？OpenDay开放日whattime几点theparents'meeting家长会attwoo'clockintheafternoon在下午两点watchtwoofourlessons观摩我们的两节课attheschoolgate在学校大门口lookbeautiful/modern/young看起来漂亮/现代化/年轻showyouaround带领您参观showsbaroundspl带领某人参观某地infrontof...在……前面（外部）inthefrontof...在……前面（内部）onthegroundfloor（英）=onthefirstfloor（美）在底楼，在一楼cleanandbright干净而且明亮Thisway.这边走。anartroom一间美术室amusicroom一间音乐室acomputerroom一间电脑室ourlibrary我们的图书馆thebuildingoverthere那里的楼房Thebuildingisoverthere.楼房在那里。aschoolhall学校礼堂havemeetings/haveameeting开会Isee.我明白了。我懂了。thatmaninawhiteshirt那个穿白色衬衣的男士Thatmanisinawhiteshirt.那位男士穿着白色的衬衣。ourEnglishteacher我们的英语老师ontheOpenDay在开放日visitourschool参观我们的学校onthisday在这天Thereare18classroomsinit.它里面有18个教室。lotsof=alotof=many/much许多gothere去那里intheafternoon在下午Weallloveit.=Allofusloveit. 我们都爱它。Theyareallverynice.=Allofthemareverynice.他们都很好。lookat...看……，朝……看thepicturesofmyfriends我朋友们的照片onthewall在墙上（表面）inthewall在墙上（嵌在里面）inourschoolfootballteam在我们校足球队atanewschool在一所新学校tellyouaboutit告诉你有关它的情况；和你谈谈它liketoplaywiththem喜欢和他们玩sayhello/sorry/goodbyetosb.向某人问好/道歉/道别hearyouwell听清你说的话onthephone在电话里，通过电话Howdoyougettoschool?你怎么上学？getto...到达Howlongdoesittake?花费多少时间？howlong多长时间；多久It'salongwayfrommyhometotheschool.=Myhomeisfarawayfromtheschool.=Ilivefarawayfromtheschool.我家离学校远。from...to...从……到……takeabustoschool=gotoschoolbybus乘公共汽车去上学everyday/morning/afternoon/evening每天/每天早晨/下午/晚上halfanhour半小时getup起床liveneartheschool住在学校附近walktoschool=gotoschoolonfoot步行去学校gotoschoolbybike=ride(abike)toschool骑自行车去上学Ittakesherabout20minutestogettoschool.她到学校要花大约20分钟。Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.某人花多长时间做某事。beopen开着的It'sopenfrom8a.m.to5:30p.m.它从上午八点到下午五点半开门。=Itopensat8a.m.andclosesat5:30p.m.areadingroom一个阅览室allkindsof...各种各样的……borrowbooksfromthelibrary从图书馆借书singtheEnglishsong唱这首英文歌lookleft/right左/右看crosstheroad过马路bringmeabirthdaycake=bringabirthdaycaketome带给我一块生日蛋糕onyourwayback在你回家的路上Thanksforyourletter.感谢你的来信。Thanks/Thankyouforsth/doingsth.因为某事感谢某人；感谢某人做某事afew少许，几个allthebest一切顺利；万事如意二．重点句型及知识点Theparents'meetingbeginsattwoo'clockintheafternoon.parents'意思是“家长们的”，是名词所有格形式。例如：Tom'sbag，Lucy'sfriends，Teachers'DayWeallloveit.=Allofusloveit.Theyareallverynice.=Allofthemareverynice.Shewalkstoschool.=Shegoestoschoolonfoot.Shegoestoschoolbybike.=Sheridesabiketoschool.Shegoestoschoolbybus.=Shetakesabustoschool.Ittakesherabout20minutestogettoschool.她要花大约20分钟的时间去学校。Ittakessb.（某人）sometime（一段时间）todosth.做某事花某人多长时间。Ittakesmeaboutanhourtodomyhomeworkeveryday.我每天花一小时做家庭作业。Ittakeshimabout20minutestowashtheclothes.洗衣服花了他20分钟的时间。It'sopenfrom8a.m.to5:30p.m.它从上午8点到下午5点30都开放。Itopensat8a.m.andclosesat5:30p.m.它上午8点开放，下午5点30关门。allkindsofbooks各种各样的书allkindsof...各种各样的……akindof....一种……borrowbooksfromthelibrary从图书馆借书borrow借（进）borrowsth.fromsb.向某人借某物lend借（出）lendsth.tosb.把某物借给某人

Unit4MyDay重点短语wakeup醒来wakeupTom=walkTomup叫醒汤姆wakehimup叫醒他It'stimeforbreakfast.该是吃早饭的时候了。=It'stimetohavebreakfast.gowalking去散步inthehills在山上goout外出havebreakfast/lunch/supper/dinner吃早饭/午饭/晚饭/正餐needagoodrest需要好好休息havea(good)rest（好好）休息havefun玩得开心havefun(in)doingsth.做……有乐趣；很开心地做……adayatschool在学校的一天getup起床domorningexercises做早操havelessons上课doafter-schoolactivities做课外活动gohome回家watchTV看电视do(one's)homework做作业gotobed上床睡觉belatefor...迟到whattime几点ataquarterpasteight八点半enjoyschool喜欢上学inthemorning/afternoon/evening在早晨/下午/晚上fromMondaytoFriday从周一到周五myfavouritesubject我最喜欢的功课begoodat...=dowellin...擅长……alotoffriends=lotsoffriends=manyfriends许多朋友benicetosb.对某人友好chatwitheachother相互聊天eachother相互；互相aReadingClub读书俱乐部；阅读兴趣小组onTuesdayandThursday在周二和周四haveagoodtime玩得开心haveagoodtimedoing做……有乐趣；很开心地做……bestwishes最美好的祝愿startlessons开始上课gototheReadingClub去参加阅读俱乐部inMarch在三月inspring/summer/autumn/winter在春/夏/秋/冬季on1July在七月一号onSundaymorning在星期天早晨onChildren'sDay在儿童节startschool开始上学；入学wouldliketodosth.=wanttodosth.想要做某事allthebest万事如意，一帆风顺havemuchtimetoplaytennis有许多时间打网球danceforhalfanhour跳半小时舞gorollerskating去滑旱冰；轮滑avolleyballmatch一场排球比赛between...and...在……和……之间wishourteamgoodluck祝我们队好运visitthemuseums参观博物馆howoften多长时间一次（频率）twiceamonth每周两次goonapicnic/goonpicnics去野炊agirlinaskirt穿短裙的女孩atwork在上班atnoon在正午begoodfor...对……有好处helpsb.dosth.帮助某人做某事getreadyfortheday为一天作好准备bereadyfor...准备好……，为……作好了准备learnalotabouttheworld对世界了解很多，非常了解世界havetoomuchhomework有太多的作业toomuch太多（修饰不可数名词）toomany太多（修饰可数名词）重要句型It'stimeforbreakfast.=It'stimetohavebreakfast.该是吃早饭的时候了。It'stimeforsth.=It'stimetodosth.该是做某事的时候了。如：It'stimeforschool.=It'stimetogotoschool.It'stimeforsports.=It'stimetoplaysports.另外，有这样的句型：It'stimeforsb.todosth.该是某人做某事的时候了。It'stimeforustocleantheclassroom.该是我们打扫教室的时候了。Shallwegowalkinginthehills?我们去山里走走，好吗？ShallI/wedosth?我们做……好吗？（shall和第一人称I或者we连用，表示征询意见）Shallweplayfootballafterclass?ShallIsitinfrontofyou?Somedogsjustdon'tknowhowtohavefun.有些狗就是不知道怎样找乐子。havefun(in)doingsth.做……有乐趣：做……很开心。=haveagoodtimedoingsth.=enjoyoneselfdoingsth.TheyhavefunplayingbasketballonWednesdayafternoon.Wehavegreatfunreadingcomicsatweekends.Theyhaveagoodtimesinginganddancingattheparty.howtohavefun怎样找乐