+Unit12基础知识练习 人教版英语九年级全册

九上英语Unit12基础知识练习一、单选题1.______volunteersareneededfortheBeijing2022WinterOlympicGames.A.Twothousandof B.Twothousandsof C.Thousandof D.Thousandsof2.TheNewSilkRoadwillofferagood__________formorenationstocommunicate.A.chance B.habit C.question D.price3.Sallywaslateforschoolbecauseherclockdidn'tringloudly.(选出与画线部分意义相同或相近的最佳选项)A.getoff B.gooff C.putoff D.turnoff4.Igotomygrandparents'home______withtheirhouseworkeverySunday.A.help B.helped C.tohelp D.helping5.Thematch______becauseofbadweather.Whatapity!A.willcancel B.hascancelled C.wascancelled D.iscancelling6.Myparents______toseeIntheNameofPeople(《人民的名义》)lastweekend.A.gaveup B.stayedup C.setup D.tookup7.BeforeMr.ZhangwenttoParis,he______Frenchfortwoyears.A.willlearn B.haslearned C.hadlearned D.waslearning8.OnthefirstdayofChineseNewYear,we______newclothesandvisitpeople.A.pickup B.puton C.takeoff D.throwaway9.—Tom,whyhaveyoudecided______Chinesefolkmusicasacourse?—BecauseIlikeChinesecultureverymuch.A.take B.taken C.totake D.taking10.—Whatshouldwedowiththedriverhurtinthecaraccident?—Lethimstay______.Helpisontheway.A.calm B.silent C.lonely D.still1.Smokingisbadforourhealth.Everyoneshould________cigarettes.A.keepawayfrom B.keepsmoking C.keepfrom D.keepout12.I’llleaveassoonashe_____.A.willcome B.comesback C.wasback D.comeback3.Robertfailedinthefinaltermexams________hedidn’ttakethesubjectseriously.A.because B.that C.till D.though14.Look!The________babylookssohappy.A.sleep B.tosleep C.sleeping D.sleepy15.—Iwanttobuyatickettothemovie.—Sorry,wehave________allthetickets.A.putaway B.putout C.takeoff D.soldout16.—Jack,What’syourdreamjob?—Iwanttobea________.Ilovechildrenverymuch.A.nurse B.doctor C.worker D.teacher17.—It’snecessaryandimportantforthestudentsatschooltojointheCleanPlateCampaign.It’sgoodforthemtoformgoodhabits.—Sure.Weshouldtryto_______allthefoodthatwe’veordered.A.giveup B.eatup C.turnup D.showup18.—Oh,yousoundjustlikeanAmerican.—______Istillhavetroubleexpressingmyself.A.Yes,you’reright. B.Well,notquitelikethat.C.Idon’tmind. D.You’rewelcome.19.AlltheteachersexceptMissZhang________intheteachingmeetinglastSaturday.A.showedup B.attended C.showup D.attend20.Mypassporthas________.Itwasinmypocketamomentago.A.failed B.disappeared C.finished D.broken21.Hi,MomwasanewmovieduringtheSpringFestival.Manypeoplewenttothe______toseeit.A.library B.museum C.cinema D.market22.ThatBritishteacherisvery___________.Healwaystellsusinterestingjokes.A.humorous B.boring C.embarrassed23.Anewbridge______inourcitynextyearanditisovereighthundredmeterslong.A.builds B.willbebuiltC.isbuilt D.willbuild24.—Columbuswasamanwhochangedtheworld.—Iagree.His________ofAmericawasoneofthegreatesteventsinhumanhistory.A.invention B.discovery C.appearance D.agreement25.The________ofantibiotics（抗生素）inthe20thcenturyhasmadeagreatdifferencetohumanbeings.A.trust B.instruction C.method D.discovery26.Doyouknowtheboy_______isstandingunderthetree?A.who B.which C.where27.Everyone______here.Let'sgo. A.am B.are C.is28.—HowareyougoingtoShanghai.Harry?—_______plane.A.Of B.In C.By29.Herearesome_______foryoutoread.A.milk B.tea C.books30.—I_______inLondonformanyyears. —YouhaveneverregrettedmovingbacktoChina,haveyou?A.lived B.wasliving C.havelived31.—It’severyone’sdutytojointheCleanYourPlateCampaign.—Sure.Weshouldtryto_______allthefoodthatwe’veordered.A.giveup B.eatup C.turnup D.showup32.Astime_______,you'llcometothinkofEnglishasyourfriendandloveit.A.goesby B.runsout C.takesoff D.turnsup33.—Mymotherdrovemetoschoolbecauseoftherain.— .Ihadtoridemybikeandgotwet.A.It’sapityB.I’msorrytohearthatC.You’reluckyD.Haveagoodtime34.Theimportantsportsmeetwill inSeptember.Manystudentswanttobevolunteers.A.takeplace B.takepartC.takeaction D.takecare35.—WhathappenedtoJohn?Helooksunhappy.

—Hewantedtoplaya________onhisdeskmate,buthefooledhimselfatlast.

A.gameB.jokeC.partD.fool36.YingqiBirdNestLibrary,thesmallestlibraryintheworld,wasopentothepublicinNanjing'sHuashuVillage theWorldReadingDay.A.onB.inC.atD.as37.ThechartshowswhatWeiFeidoesonSundays.Hespends9.6hourssleepingandhoursdoingsportsaday. A.3 B.6 C.7 D.2.4 8.Lindahas herhusbandfor10years.A.gottenmarriedwithB.gottenmarriedtoC.beenmarriedwithD.beenmarriedto9.—WecanuseQQtotalkwitheachotheronline.一Really?Couldyoupleaseshowme it?A.whattodo B.howtodoC.whentodo D.whytodo40.Schoolviolence(暴力) muchattentionofthewholesocietyandpeoplewerecallingonthegovernmenttomakelawsagainstitbytheendoflastyear.A.drew B.haddrawnC.hasdrawn D.wasdrawing41.—Ican'tfindmyEnglishtextbook.—Isitpossiblethatyou_____itathome?A.lost B.saw C.left D.gave42.—It’severyone’sdutytojointheCleanYourPlateCampaign.—Sure.Weshouldtryto_______allthefoodthatwe’veordered.A.giveup B.eatup C.turnup D.showup43.Astime_______,you'llcometothinkofEnglishasyourfriendandloveit.A.goesby B.runsout C.takesoff D.turnsup44.Thereare____teachersinourschoolandmostofthemarewomenteachers,A.hundredsofB.hundredofC.HundredsD.fivehundreds45.______Frankleftschoolat16,hestillbecameasuccessfulwriter.A.EversinceB.InfactC.AfterallD.Eventhough46.—Mymotherdrovemetoschoolbecauseoftherain.— .Ihadtoridemybikeandgotwet.A.It’sapityB.I’msorrytohearthatC.You’reluckyD.Haveagoodtime47.“Couldwefinishsuchkindofworkintwodays?”Vivienaskedme .A.injoy B.indisbeliefC.insilence D.infear48.一Theshopkeepersaidthey oftheshoesinbrown.一Whatapity!A.havesoldout B.selloutC.hadsoldoutD.hassoldout49.Whentheygavethesebookstotheboy,hesaidthathe never somanybooksandthankedthemagainandagain.A.have;seen B.had;seenC.will;see D.was;seen50.从下面A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出与划线部分意思相同或相近的最佳选项。Itisraininghard.Iamafraidthatwecan'tgettotheairportontime.A.arriveat B.getalongwithC.takepartin D.goto51.OnthefirstdayofChineseNewYear,wenewclothesandvisitpeople.A.pickup B.putonC.takeoff D.throwaway52.Bythetimetheteachercame,wecleaningtheclassroom.

A.finished B.havefinishedC.hadfinishedD.finish53.Whenmymothercameintomyroom,Iwasjustlyinginbedandwaitingforthealarmto.

A.putoff B.takeoffC.turnoff D.gooff54.—Tom,whyhaveyoudecidedthecourseinChinesefolkmusic?

—BecauseIlikeChinesecultureverymuch.A.take B.takenC.totake D.taking55.LastnightthebigfireinSunshineShoppingMallwasstartedbythechildrenplayingwithmatches.,noonewashurt.

A.Luckily B.SuddenlyC.Easily D.Sadly56.—I'mtiredout.Ihavelatethewholeweek.

—You'dbettermanageyourtimebetterandhavethingsorganized.A.givenupB.setupC.takenup D.stayedup57.BeforeMr.ZhangwenttoParis,heFrenchfortwoyears.

A.willlearn B.haslearnedC.hadlearnedD.waslearning58.Igotomygrandparents'homewiththeirhouseworkeverySunday.

A.help B.helped C.tohelp D.helping59.—Haveyouallyouroldtoys?

—Yeah.Theyarepopular.Look,myboxisemptynow.A.shownup B.setoffC.soldout D.brokendown60.volunteerswereneededforthe2022BeijingWinterOlympicGames.

A.Twothousandof B.TwothousandsofC.Thousandof D.Thousandsof二、用所给单词的适当形式填空1.Hesaidhe(see)themoviealready.

2.Whenhegottothecinema,themoviealready(begin).

3.Afterhe(finish)hishomework,hewenttoschool.

4.We(learn)20Englishsongsbytheendoflastmonth.

5.Bythetimehegotthere,allthepeople(leave).6.Whenyouwalktwo(block),youwillseehishouseonyourright.

7.Thegirlalwayslikesto(stare)atthestarsinthesky.

8.Cocoa(bean)areusedtomakesomekindsofdrink.

9."Areyousureyoucanworkouttheproblemyourself?"Peteraskedmein(belief).

10.TheNotre-DameCathedral(巴黎圣母院)(burn)byfireonApril15,2019.

11.Don'tbe(fool)byherwords.

12.Fewpeoplerealizedtheimportanceofthis(discover).

13.He(announce)hewouldmarryaFrenchgirlnextmonth.

14.Thestoriesare(hoax).Youcan'tbelievethem.

15.Helookedsurprisedand(embarrass)afterhearingtheunexpectednews.

16.Alargeblackcloudcoveredthemoon.Themoon(appear)behindthecloud.17.Tomsaidhe________(read)thebooktwice.18.Mostofmygoodfriends____(leave)whenI______(arrive)attheparty.19.BythetimeI______(walk)intothestore，someone_____(buy)thejeansIwanted.20.Mymother___(come)backfromthemarketwhenI__(get)up.21.Thereareabout6,000languagesthatarespokenaroundtheworld,but43%ofthemaredyingout.Ifnoactionistaken,someoftheselanguageswill______(disappear).22.Don'tbe______(fool)byherwords.23.Fewpeoplerealizedtheimportanceofthis_____(discover).24.Thestoriesare______(hoax).Youcan'tbelievethem.25.Helookedsurprisedand______(embarrass)afterhearingtheunexpectednews.26.These________(work)arebuildinganewbridgeinthecity.27.Wecanseethe________(burn)buildingthroughthewindow.28.Thewoundedfishisswimmingintheriver.Itisstill________(live).29.Walkabouttwo________(block)andyoucanseethebookstoreonyourleft.30.Don't________(stare)atherlikethat!31.Wehad_____(paint)thehousebeforewe_____(move)in.三、根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词1.OnHalloweeneverychildwearsa____andplay“trickortreat”aroundtheneighborhood.2.OnAprillst.lastyear,Iwas_____bymybrother.Hechangedmyalarmclockanhourearlier.3.Iwon'tgotoMary'spartyunlessIam______.4.Weshouldn't_____uptoolatebecauseitisbadforourhealth.5.WhenIgottoschool,I____________Ihadleftmyschoolbagathome.6.Theplane____inthecloudandwecan'tseeitanymore.7.Wewon'tgoforaschooltriptomorrow,ithasbeen______becauseoftheheavysnow.8.TheyweresosurprisedtoseeTomSawyerwasstill_______inthecaraccident.9.Theendingofthestoryisagoodsurprise.10.Tony____thismorning,andhewaslateforschool.11.Ijumpedafterhearingthis(出乎意料的)news.

12.BecauseofCOVID-19,onlyafew(市场)wereopeninourcitylastspring.

13.IothismorningbecauseIstayeduplateyesterday.

14.Snowisnotoftenseenhereinwinterasthetemperaturenormallystaysazero.

15.Thelittlegirlwasveryluckytobeaintheaccident.16.Thetsunami(海啸)advisorytriggered(引发)byavolcaniceruption(火山喷发)nearTongahasbeen(取消)inCalifornia.

17.Thatyoungmanisan(官员)workingfortheSPCA.

18.Themessagewassobthateveryoneinourclassbelievedit.

19.ThereisgoingtobeacpartyintheschoolandIneedsomeunusualclothesandmasks(面具).

20.We'venoideawhattimethestrangerdlastnight.Weonlysawhimwalkingintothehotelanddrinkingbyhimselfinthecornerofthehall.21.ThereisgoingtobeacpartyintheschoolandIneedsomeunusualclothesandmasks______(面具).22.Thatyoungmanisan______(官员)workingf