湖北省武汉市新洲区2023年中考模拟英语试题

第页，共页2023年英语综合训练题（一）第I卷（选择题共85分）第一部分听力部分一、听力测试（共三节,满分25分）第一节（共4小题,每小题1分,满分4分）听下面4个问题,每个问题后有三个答语,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每个问题仅读一遍。1.A.Tom.B.Ithinkso.C.Thenature.2.A.In1996.B.At6:00.C.Forfiveyears.3.A.Itwasgreat.B.Inthemagazine.C.Kungfu.4.A.Anengineer.B.Reading.C.Veryfriendly.第二节（每小题1分,满分8分）听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话仅读一遍。5.Howwilltheweatherbethisweekend?A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Cloudy.6.HowdidMikegotoschooltoday?A.Rodehisbike.B.Inhisfather'scar.C.Tookthesubway.7.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Savingwater.B.Howtowashhairquickly.C.Theadvantageofshorthair.8.Whattimeisitnow?A.5:15B.4:45C.4:159.Whereisthewomangoingthisweekend?A.B.C.10.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Themanlikeseatingoutside.B.Thewomanrefusedthemanthismorning.C.Thewomancan'teatoutwiththemannow.11.Whowillprobablylockthedoor?A.Theman.B.Mary.C.Thewoman.12.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthebusservice?A.So-so.B.Great.C.Dissatisfied.第三节（共13小题,每小题1分,满分13分）听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答13至15小题。13.Whatdotheman'sparentswanthimtobe?A.Ateacher.B.Adoctor.C.Ascientist.14.WhichsubjectisJackbestat?A.Science.B.French.C.History.15.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.Talktohisparents.B.Studymedicine.C.Taketheexamagain.听下面一段对话,回答16至18小题。16.Wherearethespeakersgoingintheend?A.TotheFashionCenter.B.TotheTownCenter.C.ToClothesforLess.17.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.TheywilltakeabustoDave's.B.Theman'smotherdoesn'tallowhimtodrivethecar.C.TheclothesintheFashionCenterarenotcheapbutofgoodquality.18.WhatwillTimhaveforlunch?A.Sandwichesandsalad.B.Sandwichesandsoup.C.Dumplingsandasandwich.听下面一段对话,回答19至22小题。19.WhoistalkingtoTonynow?A.Areporter.B.Tony'sfiend.C.Acoach.20.WhatdoesTonylikebestaboutbeingafootballstar?A.Thefootballcup.B.Theexcellentpay.C.Trainingforthegame.21.IfNorthernCitywantstowin,howmanygoalsshouldtheyscoredatleast?A.Three.B.Four.C.Seven.22.Whichteamwillmostprobablygetthecup?A.Tony'steam.B.NorthernCity.C.Neither.听下面一段独白,回答23至25小题。23.WhendidateacherdiscoverMorphy?A.In1982.B.In2013C.In199624.WhatwastheturningpointinMorphy'scareer?A.Joiningtheschoolsinginggroup.B.Releasing（发行）afewrecords.C.TakingpartinaTVsingingcontest.25.WhatcanweknowaboutMorphyfromthetext?A.Hermusicalcareerwasfullofupsanddowns.B.Shewassecondtononeinthesingingcontest.C.ShewasbornandgrewupinNewYork.第二部分笔试部分二、单项选择（共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。26.—Mrs.Green,canItalktoyouaboutmyEnglishstudy,please?—__________.A.IseeB.GoaheadC.OverthereD.Nevermind27.—Doyouunderstandwhattheteachersaid?—__________.I'mabitconfused.A.NotreallyB.VerymuchC.IhopenotD.It'snothing28.—WhatPresidentXisaidtotheyoungmusthavestuckinthemindsofmanypeople.—__________.Itwasveryinspiring.A.Youwon'tmissitB.ThankyouC.ItotallyagreeD.Allright29.Jimsaidhecouldn'thaveovercomethedifficulttime__________hisfamily'ssupportA.fromB.withoutC.onD.through30.Linda__________untilmidnightforafewdaysbeforehermathtestandgotaverygoodgrade.A.studiesB.willstudyC.hasstudiedD.studied31.—WhowilltalkaboutthedevelopmentofAmericancountrymusicnextweek?—IsuggestBrad.He__________inNashville,thehomeofcountrymusic,sincehewasachild.A.livesB.livedC.haslivedD.willlive32.—Thekitewillnotfly.WhatcanIdo,Bob?—Don'tworry.I__________itanothertry.A.willgiveB.giveC.hasgivenD.gave33.—Listentome.Caroline!Youshouldn'tdolikethis.—Butit'snotyour__________togiveadvice.Youknownothingabouttheproject.A.reasonB.faultC.honorD.place34.—Youmustbeveryclosetoyourbrother.—Inaway,yes.Whenevermymumtriestopick__________ofustodothechores,ourgoodrelationshipbreaks.A.neitherB.allC.bothD.either35.—The5Gtechnologycanhelpdoctorstreatpatientswhoarehundredsofkilometersaway.—It'sreally__________.A.secretB.amazingC.directD.traditional36.—Thatteamseemstobe__________asthewinnerofthegame,why?—Youarenewhere,right?Forthelast3years,nooneeverbeatit.A.reviewedB.hopedC.regardedD.insisted37.—DidyoufindyourEnglishnotebook?—No.IsearchedalltheplaceswhereI__________haveleftit,butwithnoluck!A.mustB.shouldC.canD.might38.—Althoughhewasreallydisappointed,he__________aweaksmile.—Hewasalwayscaringaboutothers'feeling.A.suggestedB.managedC.pushedD.created39.—Tendollarsapair?Ithinkit'sabitexpensive.—Ifyoutakefivepairs,thepriceforeachwill__________tofivedollars.A.comedownB.putdownC.breakdownD.takedown40.—Couldyoupleasetellme__________?—Withpleasure.Waitamoment,please.A.howIcanorderfoodonlineB.what'sthenewproductlikeC.thatGuilinisworthvisitingD.ifthescarflookedniceonme三、完形填空（共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分）阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Holidaysarenotnecessarilyforfunorrest.Doingsomethingmeaningfulcanalsogetspecialpleasure.Whenthefinalbellrang,thestudentswere41thattherewasnoschoolonMonday—theLaborDay.Kaylawasexcitedaboutthenews.Sheloved42.Shewantedtogoouttoplaywithherfriends.Whentheschoolbus43Kaylaof,sheranintothehouseandtoldhermotherhappily,"Mom,IamexcitedaboutnoschoolonMonday.”Kaylasleptinthenextmorning.Saturdaywasher44dayoftheweek.Shecouldenjoyplayingvideogamesallday.OnSunday,herfriends45andtheyplayedbasketballforseveralhours.ThenitwasLaborDay—theextradayoffthatKaylawaslookingforwardto.Butherdad46Kaylaearlythatmorning.HetoldKaylathatinhonorofLaborDay,thefamilywouldbecleaningbothinsideandoutsidethehouse.Kaylacouldn'tbelieveit.AsKaylawiped（擦）hereyes,shebegantowonderifthiswasjustabad47.Whenshesatdownatthekitchentable,Kaylaaskedherparents,“Areyou48aboutworkingtoday?Isn'tLaborDayaholiday?”“Yes,Kayla.Itis."repliedherdad."ButyourmomandIthoughtworkinghardtodaywouldmakeyou49whyLaborDaywascelebratedinthefirstplace."Atfirst,shewasagainsttheplanfromthebottomofherheart,butshehadno50.First,Kaylawasarranged（安排）towashthebreakfastdishes.Afterthat,shewasaskedtogivetheirdogabath.Itwasahard51andneededalotoftiring,carefulandpatientwork.Sosheslowlygotdowntotheworkwithgreatunwillingness（不情愿）.Butthingsbegantochangeasshewasdoing.52thedog,shefounditwasalotoffunwithsomanysoapbubbles（气泡）.Innotime,shegottheworkdonewithgreat53.Whentheyfinishedallthework,Kaylaenjoyed54inhertreehouse,drinkingthelemonade."DoesthemeaningfulLaborDaymakethelemonadetasteevenmore55?”Kaylathought.41.A.remindedB.wanedC.advisedD.replied42.A.MondaysB.friendsC.breaksD.Saturdays43.A.kickedB.droppedC.threwD.pushed44.A.valuableB.luckyC.busyD.favorite45.A.cameoverB.wentoutC.hungoutD.gotover46.A.cheeredupB.calledupC.pickedupD.wokeup47.A.dayB.dreamC.decisionD.holiday48.A.seriousB.worriedC.happyD.mad49.A.appreciateB.markC.explainD.introduce50.A.courageB.wayC.choiceD.power51.A.planB.gameC.workD.task52.A.DressingB.BrushingC.WalkingD.Feeding53.A.prideB.effortsC.surpriseD.pleasure54.A.lyingB.relaxingC.sleepingD.living55.A.terribleB.comfortableC.wonderfulD.boring四、阅读理解（共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分）阅读下面三篇材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ASingaporeAnimeFestivalTheAnimeFestivalAsiahappenedinSingapore.Cosplayers（角色扮演者）dressedupastheirfavoriteanimecharacters.ThefestivalstartedinJapanesein2008,andsincethenitbecamepopularallovertheworld.In2019,thethree-dayeventinSingaporewelcomed120,000visitors,andorganizersreportedthatthisyear'snumberwasevenhigher.____________WelcometoCopenhagen!Anexcitingfestivalhasstarted,anditwilllastthreeweeks.TheDanishcapitalisnowfulloflightandbeautifullightinstallations（灯光艺术装置）.35installationsonbridges,oldbuildings,squares,andthecity'scanalsareallset.VisitorscantakeawonderfultourtoexperiencethefestivalbySegway,canalboat,kayak,aguidedwalk,orawalkbythemselves.FilipinosCelebrateEasterHolyThursdayisaveryunusualcelebrationforsomeCatholicsinthePhilippines.Theywalkthroughthestreetsandbeatthemselveswithchains.Othershitthemwithwoodenstickswhiletheylieonthegroundandpray（祷告）.ThemenbelieveGodwillforgive（原谅）themafterthispainfulritual（仪式）.FormanyFilipinoCatholics,theritualisapartofwhotheyare.56.Inwhichsectionofthenewspapercanwereadthenews?A.SPORTSDESKB.WHAT'SONC.MOVIEMAGICD.MENTALHEALTH57.WhichshowsthefactoftheAnimeFestival?A.Thefestivallastedfor3days.B.ThefestivalstartedinSingaporein2008.C.Manyanimecharactersappearedatthefestival.D.ThefestivalbecamemorepopularinSingapore.58.Whatwouldbethebestheadingforthesecondpieceofnews?A.CopenhagenLightFestivalB.ASpecialEventC.TheShiningLightsD.AWonderfulTour59.VisitorscantakeawonderfultourinCopenhagenmainlybecause____________.A.Theeventwilllast3weeksB.TheeventhappenedintheDanishcapitalC.VisitorscanexperiencethefestivalbythemselvesD.Visitorscanenjoylightandlightinstallationsinmanyplaces60.Thepainfulritualshowsthat____________.A.TheCatholicsbelieveinGodB.GodwillforgivetheCatholicsC.TheCatholicshateeachotherD.TheCatholicsareforcedtobeatthemselvesBTowardmidnight,therainalmoststopped,butthestrongwindbegantoblow.GilbertcouldonlydependonRoger'ssenseofdirection.Roger'sfeetbegantobeingraduallyswellingwater.Theford（浅滩）wasonlyeighteenmetersacross.Thefloodreachedhishorse'sbody.HethoughtRogercouldswimthatdistance.ButsoonGilbertnoticedheseemedwrong.Whatwasthat?Astrangesound.Thesoundcamenearer,andbecameawildroar（吼叫）:"Dam!Dam!"criedGilbert,"thedamhasfallendown!"HeturnedRoger'shead,butthebravehorsestruggled（艰难的行进）throughtheunstoppablefloodthoughthewavealreadytouchedhisside.Suddenly,Gilbertfeltthesurfaceofatreeanddrewhimselffromthesaddle（马鞍）,whileRogerwasfreed,struggledinthefloodanddisappeared.Atlast,thoughstillhalfinthewater,★,yetfarfrombeingsaved.AboutonehourlaterGilbertraisedhisheadandheardafamiliar（熟悉的）sound—theneigh（嘶鸣）ofahorse.Helookedaroundandsawthatamanonhorsebackcamenearer,withRogeraside.Hecriedaloud—astrange,unnaturalcry.Thehorsemanheardit,andsooncametosavehim.However,Gillbertwastootiredtothankhim,oraskhowhehadfoundhimandwheretheyweregoing.61.Theunderlinedword“swelling"inparagraphonemeans“____________”.A.becominglouderandlouderB.increasinginnumberorsizeC.becomingbiggerorrounderD.makingsomethingstandout62.WhataddedtothedifficultyinRogercrossingtheford?A.AwildroarB.ThestrongwindC.Thedamfelldown.D.Thefordwaseighteenmetersacross.63.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin★?A.RogerfeltverycoldB.GilbertwasstillindangerC.GillbertfoundhimselfsafeforatimeD.Rogerstruggledthroughtheflood64.Gilbert'sstrangeandunnaturalcryshowsthat____________.A.HewasexcitedB.HewassurprisedC.HewassadD.lewasangry65.Ifcontinuingthestory,whatwillthewritermostprobablytalkabout?A.WhyRogercamebackB.HowGilbertwassavedC.WherethehorsemanlivedD.WhathelearnedfromtheexperienceCTerryCrossmanbecameinterestedinChinesecultureasateenagerwhenhereadtheTaoTeChingbyLaozi.At18,hetookacargoshiptoTaiwantolearnChinese.AfterTaiwanheworkedinseveralplaces,includingNewYork,SingaporeandHongKong.CrossmanfirstcametotheChinesemainland（大陆）in1981.HisfirstvisittoBeijingwassixyearslateronbusiness.Thenin1997CrossmanandhisfamilymovedtoBeijing,SincethenhehaslivedandworkedinBeijing.Duringhissparetime,CrossmanteachespeopleEnglish.Nowadaysheishelpingwaitersatacafenearhishome,tellingthemhowtosayusefulwordssuchas"setmeal"and“discount".InMarch,CrossmanmetLiuXiaoxia.LiuisinchargeofavolunteerclubnamedBlueCubeandhelpedCrossmangetintovolunteering.Wearinghisbrightredarmband（袖章）andspeakingfluentChinese,the62-year-oldcouldbetakenforanyChinesemanfromadistance.Butonacloserlook,thingsarenotquitewhattheyseem:heisfromtheUnitedStates.HavinglivedinBeijingformorethan20years,TerryCrossmanhasfinallyrealizedhisChinesedream:becomingapublicsecurity（安全）volunteer.Lifeasa"XichengDama"hasevenmadehimanonlinecelebrity（名人）.XichengDamaarevolunteers,usuallywomeninlatemiddle-age,whogothroughthestreetsofBeijing'sXichengdistrict.AndnowCrossmanhasjoinedtheirclub.Inarecentvideo,Crossmansaidthathesawthegroupasbusybodies（爱管闲事的人）atfirst,buthisopinionchangedoncehewasintheclub."GraduallyIrealizethatitisagoodthingfortheoldtocomeoutandhelpothers,"hesaid.Inthevideo,heisseengivingtouristsdirections,gettingwaterforababyandevenhelpinganeighborsellyogurt."Ilikehelpingothers,"hesaid."IliveinthehutongandmyneighborsandIusuallyhelpeachother.ThisiswhereIlive,wheremyfriendsareandwhereIcallhome.Ienjoylivinghere.”66.WhatmadeCrossmaninterestedinChineseculture?A.AtriptoTaiwanB.VisitingBeijingC.WorkinginHongKongD.ApieceofworkbyLaozi67.What'sthemainideaofparagraphtwo?A.HowhelivedinChinaB.HowhehelpedothersC.HowhebecameavolunteerD.HowhemetLiuXiaoxia68.Fromthepassage,weknow____________________.A.CrossmanfirstcametoBeijingin1981B.Crossman'sChinesedreamcametrue.C.CrossmanbecameaChinesecompletelyD.Crossmanhasbeenavolunteerfor20years69.WhatdoXichengDamamostprobablydo?A.DrivingabusB.DesigningagameprogramC.LeadingchildrencrossthestreetD.Preparingareportfortheboss70.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.AloverforChinaB.HelpingothersC.LivinginChinaD.Aspecial“XichengDama”五、词与短语填空（共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分）仔细阅读下面五个句子,然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空,使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。（提示:方框中有二个单词或短语是多余的。）giveup/strong/protect/funny/takeoff/hold/business71.TheancientemperorsbuilttheGreatWallto__________theirpartofthecountry.72.Thesephotosarethethingsthat__________allthebestchildhoodmemories.73.Hegotsucha__________feelingofsatisfactionwhenhesawtheanimalsgetbetter.74.LiJunsetupa__________tomakebeautifulartpiecesbyusingmaterialsfromoldcars.75.InSouthKorea,youshould__________yourshoesbeforeenteringthehost'shouse.六、综合填空（共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分）阅读下面短文,根据所给首字母、上下文或括号内单词等提示,在空白处填入适当的单词。每个空只能填一个词。CraigFosterisadiverandwildlifefilmmaker.Oncewhenhewasdiving,hesawanoctopus（章鱼）,anunbelievablyshycreature,hiding76shellsandstones.Hebeganfollowingherwithoutanydisturbance（干扰）.Forweeksshekeptawayfromhim,butafter26daysofc77watching,theoctopusrealizedCraigwasnota78（dangerous）,butafriend.Shereachedoutanda79Craigintoherlife.BothCraigandtheoctopusenjoyedbeingwitheachother.Beforecomingacrosstheoctopus,Craigwasonceinadarkandstressfulperiod.80（lucky）,theoctopusbroughtakindofpeacetohisheart.NowCraigregardsthisdailydivingroutineasawayofd881withthedisappointments.Heisabletor82themomentsofthisoctopus'shortlifebytracking（跟踪拍摄）hereverydaylifeforayear."EverytimeIinteractwithher,it'sinspiring,becauseshehasc83inme.Ifyougainhertrust,shewillallowyoutostepintohersecretworld,"hesaid.Overtheyears,otheranimalshaveofferedtomakecontact,butnothingcanc84tohis"once-in-a-lifetime"connectionwiththeoctopus.Craigsaysthegreatestlessonshehas85（teach）himisthathumansarenotsimplevisitors,butpartofthenaturalworld.七、书面表达（共1大题,满分15分）假如你是李华,最近你们学校提供了课后延时服务。请根据以下内容提示问题用英文写一封信,告诉你的朋友Amy课后是时服务的好处及你的感受。Howlongdoesyourafter-schoolservicelast?Whatdoyouandyourclassmatesoftendoduringthetimeforafter-schoolservice?Doyoulikeit?Why?……注意:文中不能透露个人真实信息:词数60—80:标题和开头已给出,不计入总词数。DearAmy,Ourschoolhasofferedafter-schoolservicerecently.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua五月供题（一）答案一、听力测试（共三节,满分25分）1—5ACBCB6—10BACAC11—15BCBCA16—20BCAAB21—25BACCA二、单项选择（共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分）26—30BACBD31—35CADDB36—40CDBAA三、完形填空（共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分）41—45ACBDA46—50DBAAC51—55DBDBC四、阅读理解（共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分）56—60BDADA61—65BCCAB66—70DCBCD五、词与短语填空（共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分）71.protect72.hold73.strong74.business75.takeoff六、综合填空（共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分）76.under77.close78.danger79.allowed80.luckily81.dealing82.record83.confidence84.compare85.taught七、书面表达（共1大题,满分15分）DearAmy,Ourschoolhasofferedafter-schoolservicerecently.Wecanhavedifferentkindsofactivitiesfrom16:00to15:00betweenMondayandFriday.Firstofall,wearesupposedtodothehomeworkbyourselvesandwecanalsodiscusswithourclassmates.Ifwemeetsomedifficulties,wecanasktheteachersforhelp.Afterfinishinghomeworkatschool,weareallowedtodowhatwelike.Besides,allkindsofclubsarealsoprovidedinourschool.Itisagoodwaytodevelopthestudents’interestsandhobbies.Finally,weoftentakenanactivepartindoingsportswhichcanmakeusstrongerandhealthier.Allinall,theafter-schoolactivitiesarepopularinourschoolandIbelievewewillhaveamoremeaningfulandcolorfulschoollife.Haveaniceday!Yours,LiHua2023年五月供题听力材料第一节听下面4个问题。每个问题后有三个答语,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后,你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。Text1WhorunsfasterthanJake?Text2HowlonghaveyoubeeninChina?Text3Wheredidyougetthenews?Text4What’syourfatherlike?第二节听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Text5M:Theweather’sgoingtobesunnythisweekend.Noclouds,norain.W:Goodnews!Let’shaveapicnic.Text6W:Howdidyougettoschooltoday,Mike?M:Iusuallyridemybikeortakethesubway.ButthismorningIoversleptandmyDaddrovemetoschool.Text7W:Tony,youshouldturnofftheshowerwhenyouarewashingyourhair.Everyminutehelps.M:Oh,I`dneverdothat,youknow.Itonlytakesmethreeminutestowashmyshorthair.Text8W:Hurryup!It`saquartertofivealready.M:Don`tworry.Theclockishalfanhourfast.W:Really?There`sstillplentyoftime.Text9M:ThereisgoingtobeaconcertonSundaynight.Canyoucome?W:IwishIcould,butI`vegotapart-timejobinthehospitalonweekends.Text10W:Ihavemanychorestodo,soIcan`tgoouteatingwithyounow.M:Oh,youhavesaidyouwouldhavedinnerwithmethismorning,haven`tyou?Text11W:Don`tforgettolockthedoorifyouarethelastpersontoleave.M:OK,butMarysaidshewillnotgountil9pm.Text12M:DoesthisbusgototheCityHall?W:Yes.Pleasewaitforthenextone.Thisbusisovercrowded.M:ButIhavealreadywaitedforabout20minutes!Ican`twaitanylonger.第三节听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白两遍。听下面一段对话,回答13至15三个小题。Text13W:Hi,Jack!Haveyougotyourexamresults?M:Yeah!ButIdidn’tgetthegradeIneedinscience.W:Oh,badluck!Whatareyougoingtodo?M:Idon’tknow.I’mnotsurewhethertoretakeitorchangemyplanscompletely.W:ButIthinkyoureallywanttostudymedicine.M:No,it’swhatmyparentswantmetodo.W:OK!Andwhatdoyouwanttodo?M:Idon’tknow.IlikehistoryandFrench.IgotanAinhistory!W:Well,youneedtomaketherightdecision,eventhoughyourparentsmightnotlikeit.Maybeyoushouldhaveatalkwiththem.M:Yeah!You`reright!Thanks,Mary.听下面一段对话,回答16至18三个小题。Text1