河南省2022年中考英语人教版一轮复习训练-语篇组合一

eq\a\vs4\al()eq\x(基础训练)语篇组合特训一(烟雾报警器＋想让老师知道的事＋物种入侵&电脑＋观赏豫剧表演)一、阅读理解SmokeAlarms(烟雾报警器)Housefirescausemanydeathseveryyearandalargenumberofthesefiresareunfortunatelysetbychildren.1.__________Kidsmustunderstandthattheyhadbetternotplaywithfire.Andyoushouldkeepmatchesandlightersoutoftheirreach.2．__________Themainjobofsuchanalarmistoprotectyouwhileyou'reasleep.Youshouldhaveasmokealarmoutsideeachbedroomandoneachfloorofyourhome.Yououghttohavetwoplansforgettingoutofyourhouseifthereisafireandpracticetheseplansinthedarkwithyourfamily.Asmokealarmwarnsyouofthedanger.3.__________Takeactionimmediately.Whenyoucometoacloseddoor,checkitwiththebackofyourhand.Ifitfeelshot,theremaybesmokeorfirebehindthedoor,sotakecare.Onceyouareoutofyourhouse,callthefiredepartmentfromaneighbor'shouse.Ifafamilymemberorapetiscaughtinside,youshouldn'tgobackin.Firemenknowhowtoperformrescuessafely.4．__________Changethebatteriesatleastonceayear.Youshouldusethetestbuttoneachmonthtoseeifthealarmandbatteriesarestillworking.Asmokealarmlastsabouttenyears.After10yearsyououghttochangeitevenifitseemstobeworking.Abouttwooutofthreefiredeathshappeninhomeswithnoworkingsmokealarms.5.__________根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A.Mostofthesedeathscanbeavoided.B.Butwhenyouhearit,youdon'thavemuchtime.C.Asmokealarmisonlygoodifit'sworkingproperly.D.So,it'simportanttoteachthemthatfireisatool,notatoy.E.Asmokealarmgreatlyreducesyourchancesofbeinghurtinafire.二、完形填空KyleSchwartzisanewteacheratDoullPrimarySchoolinDenver.Shethoughtofasimplewaytogettoknowherthirdgraders,mostofwhomcamefrom__1__families.Sheaskedthemtocompletethe__2__“Iwishmyteacherknew…”andsharesomethingaboutthemselves.Their__3__answersgavetheteacherachancetounderstandherstudents'difficulties.“IwishmyteacherknewIhavenopencilstodomyhomework，”__4__onechild.“Iwishmyteacherknewmymomisnotoftenfree,__5__sometimesmyreadinghomeworkisnotsigned(签名)，”wroteanother.Somesharedtheir__6__forthefuture,“IwishmyteacherknewthatIwanttogotocollege.”“Somenotesarereallyheartbreaking(令人心碎的)，”SchwartztellsABCNews.“Icare__7__abouteachofmystudentsandIdon'twantthemtobepoorforever.”Sheexplains,“IhopedtoknowhowIcouldbettersupportthem.SoI__8__toletthemtellmewhatIneededtoknow.ThatwaswhyIcreatedthefill­in­the­blankexercise.”Thoughthethirdgraderswere__9__toansweranonymously(匿名地),mostwantedtoincludetheirnames.Andsomewereevenexcitedtoreadtheirnotesoutloud,likeoneshygirlwhobravelysaidthatshewaslonely.“Aftershetoldtheclass,‘Idon'thavefriendsto__10__me，'Iwasworriedaboutwhattheywoulddo，”SchwartztellsUsWeekly.“However,Ifeltencouragedtoseehowmuch__11__theotherkidsofferedher.Theyinvited__12__toplayatbreakandsitwiththematlunch.Yousee,__13__haveanunusualabilitytoexpresstheirpity.”“Theresultshavebeen__14__，”saysSchwartz.“Itspeakstotheimportanceofgivingpeopleavoiceandreally__15__tothem.”()1.A.small B.big C.poor D.rich()2.A.postcard B.note C.letter D.diary()3.A.honest B.polite C.usual D.right()4.A.read B.copied C.repeated D.wrote()5.A.so B.or C.but D.and()6.A.fear B.danger C.progress D.hope()7.A.secretly B.deeply C.simply D.directly()8.A.decided B.refused C.happened D.learned()9.A.taught B.forced C.allowed D.warned()10.A.agreewith B.competewith C.comparewith D.playwith()11.A.knowledge B.support C.advice D.information()12.A.him B.you C.her D.me()13.A.children B.teachers C.parents D.reporters()14.A.boring B.surprising C.worrying D.relaxing()15.A.speaking B.shouting C.explaining D.listening三、语篇填空第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。erifcheckaboutfastThesedays,peoplecantraveleasily.Thatmeansplants,animalsandgerms(细菌)cantraveleasily,too.Livingthingsfromforeigncountriescanbedangerous.Theycanhurta(n)1.__________native(当地的)plantsandanimals.Socountriesmust2.__________themselves.Whenpeoplegointoacountry,theirbagswillbe3.__________atthecustoms(海关).Customsofficerswillalsoaskpeople4.__________thefoodtheytake.Peoplecannotbringfruitormeatintothecountry.Some5.__________don'tlikethisrule.Theywanttobringfoodhomewiththem.Theythinkalittlefruitormeatcan'thurt6.__________.Butgermscanspreadrapidly.Thentheycanhurtthefarmsinacountry.Sopeopleshouldfollowtherules.7.__________peoplewanttobringinfoodproducts,theyshouldaskcustoms.Plantsandseedsarealsoaproblem.Non­nativeplantscanhurtnativeplants.Somenon­nativeplantswillgrowveryrapidlyandspread8.__________.Theycankillthenativeplants.Thatcanhurttheanimalsthateatthosenativeplants.9.__________non­nativeplantsandanimalsintoacountryisneveragoodidea.Itisimportanttobe10.__________whenyoutravel.第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。Anofficemanagerwashavingsomeproblemswithhiscomputer.Itwasoldandslow.Hecouldn'tgethisworkdoneontime.Hedecidedtoaskhiscompany'sIT(信息技术)experttocomeandhave11.__________look.Theexpertexaminedthemanager'scomputer.Afterawhile，hesaid，“Itseems12.__________yourcomputerhasmanyproblems.Butdon'tworry.I'mgoing13.__________provideyouwithanewcomputer.”Thenextday,theITexpertcamebacktotheofficeandbroughtthemanageranewcomputer.Hestartedshowingthemanagerhowtouseitbecauseitwasdifferent14.__________theoldone.“Ithinkyou'lllikethiscomputer.Yourdailyworkwould15.__________cutbyaboutahalf，”theexpertsaid.“Wow,that'sgreat!CanIhavetwoofthem？”themanagerreplied.四、补全对话A:AreyoufreethisSunday,Peter?B:Yes.1.________________________________________？A:I'mgoingtowatchaYuOperashowperformedbyagroupofstudents.B:Wow,that'ssogreat!2.________________________________________？A:ItisChaoYangVillage.B:Fantastic!3.________________________________________？A:Inourschoolartclub.B:What'sthetime?A:At3：00p