外研版九年级上综合练习

综合性检测〔B〕第一卷〔选择题共60分〕=1\*ROMANI．单项填空〔本大题共20小题，每题1分，共20分〕从以下每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。()1.Bettyenjoysplaying_______piano,whilehersisterisinterestedinlisteningto_______music.A./,/B.the,theC./,theD.the,/()2.Isthere_______intoday’snewspaper?A.newanything B.anythingnewC.newsomething D.neweverything()3.Ibought_______exercise-bookswith_______money.A.afew;alittleB.afew;afewC.alittle;afewD.alittle;alittle()4.You_______belateforschoolagainnexttime.A.needn’tB.mustn’tC.don’thavetoD.don’tneedto()5.Youmaygofishingifyourwork_______.A.isdoneB.willbedoneC.hasdoneD.havedone()6.MissChenisournewEnglishteacher.She_______ourschoolforonlyhalfayear.A.hascometo B.hadcometo C.hasbeeninD.hadbeenin()7.---Hewas_______tired_______hefellasleepassoonashelaydown.---Oh,wecangooutandlethimhaveagoodrest.A.too;to B.so;that C.enough;to D.such;that()------Yes,I’dloveto.A.in B.to C.of D.at()9.---MayIcallyouTom?---_______.A.I’dloveto B.Ofcourse,ifyouwish.C.Don’tworry D.I’venoidea.()10.Theteamplayedwell,buttheydidn’t_______thecompetition.A.score B.win C.beat D.succeed()11.Ofallthestudents,Mikelooks_______.A.thehappiestB.themosthappiestC.happierD.happy ()12.We’vegottwoTVsets,but_______workswell.A.anyB.both C.eitherD.neither()13.Thedoctoraskedmyfatherto_______smokingtokeephealthy.A.openup B.giveup C.putup D.makeup()14._______peopleseeBeijingoperaeveryyear.A.ThousandofB.Thousandsof C.FivethousandsofD.Fivethousands()15.---Couldyoutellme_______yesterday?---Becausethetrafficwasheavy.A.whydidyoucomelate B.whyyoucomelateC.whydoyoucomelate D.whyyoucamelate()A.willrain;rains B.willrain;willrainC.rains;willrain D.rains;rains()17.Oh,Danny.It’srainingoutside.You’dbetteryourraincoat.A.putup B.putonC.dress D.towear()18.Tomisacookideasarechangingschooldinners.A.thatB.who C.whoseD.whom()19.Wehaveworkedforthreehours.Nowlet’sstop_______arest.A.had B.have C.tohaveD.having()20.---Mybrotherfelloffthebikeandhurthisleg.---_______.A.Nevermind.B.Hemaybetoocareless.C.Heshouldbecareful.D.Sorrytohearthat.=2\*ROMANII.完形填空〔本大题共10小题，每题1分，共10分〕阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项。Someyearsago,Chinesehighschoolstudentswouldshowtheirnewschoolbags,newclothesornewpenstotheirclassmateswhenthenewtermstarted.Today,however,allhave21.Ifyoustillcomebacktoschool22onlythesethings,youarefallingout-of-date(过时的).Studentsinbigcitiesliketobringthelatesthigh-techthingstoschool,andfeelhappyand23toshowoffthesethingsto24.Mobilephones,MP3players,CDplayers,electronicdictionaries,thelistisendless.Youngpeoplethinkthat,livinginthe21stcentury,theymustkeepupwiththetimes.Theydon'twanttofall25.Besides,theythinkthattheyneedtokeepintouchwiththeirclassmates,sotheyneedmobilephones.Theyalsoliketo26thepopmusic,sotheyneedCDplayers.Theyexplainthatjustlikeelectronicdictionaries,thesecanbe27intheirstudy,too.Theythinkthattheirparentsshouldunderstand28theywantthesethings.Foreignstudentswillalsobringsomelatesthigh-techthingswhentheyreturntoschoolatthebeginningofanewterm.29,theyoftenusethemoneywhichtheymadebythemselvesduringtheholidayto30thesehigh-techthingsthattheywant.()21．A.changedB.comeC.joinedD.stopped()22．A.toB.fromC.ofD.with()23．A.rightB.luckyC.relaxedD.pleased()24．A.otherB.theotherC.othersD.theothers()25．A.downB.offC.behindD.back()26．A.hearB.listentoC.readD.play．()27．A.newB.modernC.latestD.useful()28．A.whereB.whichC.whatD.why()29．A.ButB.HoweverC.SoD.Still()30．A.borrowB.buyC.lendD.take=3\*ROMANIII.阅读理解阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项。AAlisonwasa4-year-oldgirl.Shewasinterestedindrawing.Shelikedtodrawhouses.Sheshowedherdrawingstoeveryone.Sheespeciallywantedtoshowthemtoherfather,buthealwaysseemedtobebusy.OnedayAlisonspentmanyhoursdrawingareallydetailedhouse.Itwaswonderful.Sherandownthehalltothecloseddoorofherfather’sstudy(书房).“Dad！Dad!〞shetriedtoopenthedoor.Itwaslocked.Alittledisappointed,shereachedforthedoorknob(门把手)onceagain.Shecouldhearhimtalkingonthephonewithsomeone.Thenthetalkingstopped.“Dad!〞Alisonknockedonthedoor.“IwantyoutoseethehouseImade!〞“I’msorry,Alison,I’mbusy,“camethevoicefrombehindthedoor.“Can’tyoushowittosomeoneelse?〞“Alison’shandfelldowntoherside.Shelookeddownatherexcellentdrawingandtearscameout.“Idon’twanttoshowittoanyoneelse.Iwanttoshowittomydad.YouaretheonlydadIhave!〞Thelastwordswerenomorethanawhisperandyettheywerelefthangingintheairlikesomeonehadshoutedthem.ThedooropenedandAlison’sdadcameout.Helookedembarrassed.“I’msorry,Alison.Iwasstupid,〞hekissedherdaughter’sface.“Comehereandwe’lllookatyourdrawing!〞Thedaughterandtheonlydadshehadwalkedintotheroomtoenjoyherbeautifulworkofart.Butthedrawingwasruined---itwascoveredwithtears.()31.Whydidn’tAlison’sfatherseeherdrawingsatfirst?A.Becausehedidn’tlikethem. B.Becauseshewasn’tgoodatdrawing.C.Becausehewasverybusy. D.Becauseshedidn’twanthimtoseethem.()A.Hefelthappy.B.Hefeltsurprised.C.HefeltexcitedD.Hefeltsorry()33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“whisper〞meanhere?A.saysomethinginaangryvoiceB.saysomethinginalowvoiceC.saysomethinginaloudvoiceD.saysomethinginaworriedvoice()34.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderoftheevents?A.Alison’sfatherkissedherandenjoyedherwork.B.Alisoncried.C.Alisonspenthoursdrawingahouse.D.Alison’sfatherrefusedtoseeherwork.A.c-d-b-aB.c-d-a-bC.a-b-c-dD.a-b-d-c()35.Whatdoesthestorywanttotellus?A.Allgirlsthinkoftheirfathersasheroes.B.Childrencangetonwellwiththeirparents.C.Parentsshouldspendmoretimewiththeirchildren.D.Childrenshouldworkhardinordertogetpraisedbytheirparents.BOnethingthatBritishandChineseculturesshareisaloveforfinetea.Today,whenwethinkofWesternteaculture,weoftenthinkoftheEnglishandbeautifulchinateacups.AfternoonteaPeoplebelievethatanEnglishlady,Anna,firstintroducedtheideaofafternoontea.Inthe18thand19thcenturies,theEnglishatetwomainmealseachday---breakfastandaheavysupperthatwouldlastforseveralhoursintheevening.Asaresult,peopleoftengotveryhungryduringthelongwaitbetweenthesetwomeals.Tosolvetheproblem,Annacameupwiththecleverideaofinvitingsomefriendstojoinherforanafternoonmealbetweenfourandfiveo’clock.Thismealincludedcakesandsandwiches,andteawasservedtowashdownthefood.Inordertomakethisafternoonmealimportant,finechinacupsandplates,andsilverteapots,knives,forksandspoonswereused.Soon,afternoonteapartiesbecamepopularsocialoccasions.Today,afternoonteapartiescontinuetoplayanimportantpartinthesociallifeinmodernBritain.Willyoucomeforcoffee?CoffeealsohasanimportantroleinBritishculture.Peopleoftenusethewords“Willyoucomeforcoffee?〞tomean“Wouldyouliketocometomyhomeforachat?〞Usuallyseveraldifferentdrinkssuchastea,hotchocolateorasoftdrinklikeorangejuicewillbeservedaswellascoffee,andyouwillbeaskedwhatyouwouldlike.However,youwillnotbeofferedwineata“coffee〞party.CoffeehouseandtheLondonStockExchange(股票交易所)Inthe17thcenturyLondon,coffeehouseswerebusyandnoisyplaces.Businessmenandbankerswenttocoffeehousestodotheirbusiness,aswellastodrinkcoffee.InfacttheLondonStockExchangeisbelievedtohavestartedfromthesecoffeehouses.()36.Annaintroducedtheideaofdrinkingafternoonteabecauseshe________.A.enjoyedchattingwithherfriendsintheafternoonathomeB.lovedfineteaandbeautifulchinateacupsintheteapartyC.wantedtosharesomenicefoodandsomefineteawithherfriendsD.foundpeoplefelthungryduringthelongwaitbetweenthetwomeals()37.Peopleusefinechinacupsandplates,knives,forksandspoonsinorderto______.A.keepthelongwaitmoreinterestingB.makethisafternoonmealimportantC.invitesomefriendstohaveamealD.makesomenicecakesandsoftdrinks()38.Ifsomeonesaystoyou,“Willyoucomeforcoffee?〞,you_______.A.willbeofferedsomecoffeeorsomewineB.willbeaskedtohavechatwithhimorher.C.areaskedwhatyouwouldliketodrinkoreatD.areinvitedtotakepartinanafternoonteaparty()39.Wecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthat_________.A.anewbusinesswasstartedincoffeehousesB.businessmenwenttocoffeehousesjustforcoffeeC.coffeehousesarestillusedbybankersinBritainD.peopledon’tgotocoffeehousesbecauseofthenoise()40.Thebesttitleofthearticleis______.A.CoffeehousesandBusinessB.BritishandChineseCulturesC.EnglishTeaandCoffeeCultureD.ThebeginningofTeaandCoffeeCWelcome!Youdon'tsaywhereyou'refrom,butcomparedtoothercountriesI'vevisited,hereareafewquirks:★Americanslove"excuseme."Ifweknockintosomeone,stepinfrontofhimoraccidentallyinvade(侵犯)hisspace.Manypeoplesay"excuseme",whicharethefirstEnglishwordswelearn.★MostAmericansspeakonlyonelanguage.IfyouaretalkingtosomeonetogetherwithanAmerican,theylikeitifyouturntoEnglishsotheycanheartheconversationaswell.Theyjustaren'tusedtopeoplespeakingotherthanEnglish.★Americansliketoshakehands.Manyotherculturesdonot.Justbereadyforit,wedoitasamatterofcourse.Officiallyawomanhasthechoiceofshakinghandsornot,buttypicallyinbusinesscircles,womendoso.★Americansalsoliketokeeppersonalspace-watchcarefullyandseeabouthowfarAmericansstandwhentalkingtoeachother.Theydon'twantpeopletooclose.★Americansarenotgoodatunderstandingothercultures-wedon'thavemuchexperience.Forexample,youcanoftenseeusAmericansstaysomewherewiththebottomofourfeettosomeone.Wethinknothingofdoingso.Ifwearerude(无礼),mostofthetimeit’sjustanaccident.Ingeneral,IhavefoundthatAmericanswhiletravelingareboorish,butathomemostoftimewearen'ttoobad.()41.Wherecanweseethispassage?.A.Inalettertoaclosefriend.B.Inanadvertisement.C.onanask-and-answerwebsite.D.InalettertoanAmerican.()42.Whichistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.MostAmericansknowaforeignlanguage.B.Nomatterwhatyoudo,youshouldfirstsay“Excuseme〞.C.Americanwomenseldomshakehandswithmen.D.AmericansareusedtoforeignersspeakingEnglish()43.WhenAmericanshaveatalk,they______________.A.lookateachothercarefullyB.standfarawayC.standabitawayD.standtooclose()44.WhatdoAmericansthinkoftheact“stayingwiththebottomoftheirfeettoothers〞?A.rudeB.politeC.strangeD.common()45.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“boorish〞mean?A.rudeB.politeC.seriousD.proud=4\*ROMANIV.补全对话〔本大题共5小题，每题1分，共5分〕根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。〔选项中有两项是多余的〕A:Hi,Tom.WhereisJimnow?Didyouseehim?B:Sorry,I’mnotsure._______________________________(46)A:Doeshereallylikebasketball?B:Yes,_______________________________(47)Youknowhe’sgoodatplayingbasketball.A:Whendidheleave?Doyouknow?B:_______________________________(48)A:Didhetellyouwhentocomeback?B:_______________________________(49)Whatdoyouwanthimtodo?A:Mr.Brownwantstoseehim.Hehassomethingimportanttotalkwithhim._______________________________(50)B:Certainly.A:Thankyou!Bye.A:Aboutanhourago.B:Canyoutellhimaboutitwhenyouseehim?C.No,hedidn’t.D.Iguesshewenttobuytheticketforthebasketballmatch.E.hedoes.F.Basketballispopular.G.LetmegotoseeMr.Brown.第二卷〔非选择题共40分〕=5\*ROMANV.完成句子〔本大题共5小题，每题2分，共10分〕根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。51.即使下雨,他还是会准时来的。Hewillcomeontimeitrains.52.你的观点与他的相似。Yourviewsarehis.53.我们能把星期四的会议换到星期二吗?CanwechangeourmeetingtoTuesday______________________Thursday?54.对于父母来说,孩子的健康是最重要的._________________________________theparentsareconcerned,theirchildren'sheathisthemostimportantthing.55.中国国旗上的五颗星星代表什么意思？Whatdothefivestars______________________onChinesenationalflag?=6\*ROMANVI.任务型阅读〔本大题共5小题，每题1分，共5分〕阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成56---60题。Alllivingthingsontheearthneedotherlivingthingstoliveon.Nothinglives①_______.Mostanimalsmustliveinagroup,andevenaplantgrowsclosetogetherwithothersofthesamekind.Sometimesonelivingthingkillsanother,oneeatsandthe①_______iseaten.Eachkindoflifeeatsanotherkindoflifeinordertolive,andtogethertheyformafoodchains.Somefoodchainsaresimple,whileothersarenot.Butallfoodchainsbeginwiththesun,andallfoodchainsbecomebrokenupifoneofthelinksdisappears.②所有的生命都需要阳光来生存。Butonlyplantscanusesunlightdirectly.Plantsare“factories〞.Theymakefoodfromsunlight,waterandthingsinthesoilandair.Plantsfeedallotherlivingthings.③Animalscanonlyusethesun’senergyafterithasbeenchangedintofoodbyplants.Someanimalsfeeddirectlyonplantsotherseatsmalleranimals.Meat-eatinganimalsareonlyeatingplantsindirectly.Whatabouthumanbeings?Wearemembersofmanyfoodchains.Weeatwheat,rice,vegetables,fruitsandsoon.Wealsoeatmeatanddrinkmilk.Butmenoftenbreakupthefoodchains.Theykillwildanimalsandmaketherivers,lakes,andseasdirty.Whentheserivers,lakesandseasarepolluted,thefishinthemcannotbeeaten.Ifmeneatthefish,theywillgetstrangediseases(疾病).Eachformoflifeislinkedtoalltheothers.Breakingthelinksputsalllifeindanger.56.分别在①句的空白处填入适当的词使句意完整、上下文通顺________________57.将②句译成英文58.将③句译成中文59.在文中划出或写出与以下句子意思相近的句子Humanbeingsoftenbreakthebalanceofnature.60.找出文中或写出最能表达该短文主题的句子B.Canyoutellhimaboutitwhenyouseehim?C.No,hedidn’t.D.Iguesshewenttobuytheticketforthebasketballmatch.E.hedoes.F.Basketballispopular.=7\*ROMANVII.综合填空〔共10小题；每题1分，共10分〕根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。DidyouwatchthemagicshowsplayedbyLiuQianfromTaiwaninthe2023CCTVSpringFestivalGala?Theya61greatattentionandwideinterestsoftheaudience.Duringthegala,Liusucceededind62acoinintoaglasswhichwasplacedupsidedownandtransferred(转移)afingerringi63anegg.Thetwomagicshowsweresos64thateveryoneisnowmadabouthimandallwanttoknowh65toplaymagictricks.“Isawthes66oneveryone’sface.Itwascool.〞Liusaid.However,youmaynotbelievethatLiudidn’tgotoanymagicschool.Hejustlearnedbyh67.WhenLiuwassevenyearsold,hesawacointrickinabigstore.AtthatmomentLiud68tolearnmagic.Heworkedquitehardatit.Hepracticedhardtoimprovehisskills.Thenonedayhewasabletoputonashowforhisclass.Afteryearsofhardwork,nowLiuisagreatmagician.Butheisn’ts69withwhathehasgotandkeepsontryingeveryday.Hem70spendthreeyearsworkingoutanewshow.=8\*ROMANVIII.书面表达〔本大题共15分〕假设你是李华，准备以“WhatCanWeDofortheEnvironment〞为题，写一篇保护环境的英语演讲稿。内容包括：1.在购物时用布袋替代塑料袋；2.尽可能地再利用使用过的课本；3.离开教室应关灯；4.最好走路或骑自行车上班；5.简述理由：保护环境，减少污染，节约能源等。注意：1.词数：80词左右。开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数；2.可根据要点适当发挥，使行文连贯；3.参考词汇：布袋clothbag塑料袋plasticbag保护protect能源energy污染pollution课本textbookWhatCanWeDofortheEnvironmentHello，everyone.〔B〕◎参考答案Ⅰ.1.D【解析】弹奏乐器，乐器前面加the，听音乐“listentomusic。〞2.B【解析】不定代词被其他词修饰时,修饰词要放到被修辞词的后面.3.A【解析】few和afew用来修饰可数名次复数;little和alittle用来修饰不可数名次。4.B【解析】你上学一定不要迟到,说话人语气比拟强硬,带有命令的口气.。5.A【解析】这是一个复合句，“主将从现〞，而从句中，yourwork又是动作的承受者所以选择A。6.C【解析】表示“来我们学校〞用“hasbeeninourschool〞。因为后面跟得是一段时间foronlyhalfayear，所以要用延续性动词“bein〞。7.B【解析】so+形容词+that从句表示如此……以致于……；too+形容词原级+todosth表示太…以至于不能…；Csuch+名词∕名词短语+that所以排除；D形容词+enoughtodo表示足够…8.A【解析】intheopenair为固定搭配，意为在户外。9.B【解析】MayI…意为委婉的请求，我可以…吗？AI’dloveto.意为我愿意…。BOfcourse,ifyouwish.当然，如果你想的话。CDon’tworry.指安抚某人，意为别担忧。DI’venoidea.意为Idon’tknow.我不知道，不清楚。应选B。10.B【解析】winthecompetition/winthematch意为赢得比赛。Ascore计分，得分：Cbeat常指打败某支队伍；Dsucceedindoingsth.最为常见。应选B。11.A【解析】题干中“Ofallthestudents〞意为“在所有的学生中〞，属三者以上比拟，故用形容词的最高级形式“thehappiest〞。12.D【解析】题干中出现“but〞表示转折，“neither〞最符合句意，指两者都不。either意为“(两者之中)任一、任何一个〞。both指两者都。13B【解析】Aopenup翻开，切开；Bgiveup放弃，giveupsmoking戒烟；Cputup张贴；Dmakeup编写，创作〔故事等〕。应选B。14.B【解析】thousandsof成千上万的；hundred，thousand，million，billion等与基数词连用，均不能在词尾加s。15.D【解析】此题考察宾语从句的时态及语序问题。根据题干中的“yesterday〞确定为一般过去式，另宾语从句中无需助动词的辅助，应选D。16.A【解析】if作“是否〞讲时，引导宾语从句，要根据具体情况来使用时态，常用一般将来时态；if作“如果〞讲时，引导条件状语从句，用法是“主将从现〞，即：主句用将来时态，if从句用一般现在时态。17.B【解析】hadbetterdosth.最好做某事；puton强调动作，意为穿上。putup张贴。dresssb.给某人穿衣服。18.C【解析】cook与ideas为附属关系，故用关系代词whose,表示…的。19.C【解析】stoptodosth.意为停下来〔手头的工作〕去做另外一件事；stopdoingsth.意为停止正在做的事情。根据句意选择C意思是停下〔工作〕去休息。havearest为固定搭配，休息。20.D【解析】情景交际题。当听到不幸的消息时，要表示自己的遗憾与同情。“(I’m)sorrytohearthat.〞ANevermind.没关系。不符合情境。Ⅱ.21.A【解析】表示改变，和以前不一样.22.D【解析】with带着，表示伴随.23.D【解析】feelpleased指在展示自己的高科技产品时感到开心。24.C【解析】others,没有特指.other后需搭配名词，theother通常与one连用。25.C【解析】fallbehind表示落后.26.B【解析】listento表过程状态.hear表结果.27.D【解析】beusefulin对什么有用，对学习有用，beusefulinstudy.28.D【解析】表原因，他们想家长明白为什么他们需要这些东西...和前面一致.29.B【解析】表转折比照，外国学生也会在开学初带着最新的电子产品，然而他们是自己挣钱所得。30B【解析】指用在假期挣的钱买自己想要的高科技产品。Ⅲ.A：31.C【解析】细节理解题。在文章第五段父亲的答复“I’msorry,Alison,I’mbusy〞中即可找到答案。32.D【解析】分析理解题。在文章的第九段提到