2024届浙江绍兴市越城区初中英语毕业考试模拟冲刺卷含答案

2024届浙江绍兴市越城区初中英语毕业考试模拟冲刺卷含答案注意事项1．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回．2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0．5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置．3．请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符．4．作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案．作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效．5．如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗．Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Father’sdayiscoming.Haveyoupreparedanypresentsforyourfather?—Notyet,butI’msureI______oneforhim.A．boughtB．buyC．haveboughtD．willbuy2、Mum,IwanttowatchAcrosstheSeatoSeeYou(漂洋过海来看你)onZhejiangSatelliteTV.Oh,dear,it______forafewminutes.Comeon!A．hasbegunB．willbeginC．hasbeenonD．willbeon3、Excuseme,wouldyoumindhelpingmewiththemathproblem?I’msorry._______,I’minahurry.A．Ingeneral B．Infact C．Inall D．Indetail4、Trump’sgranddaughterArabellabegantolearnChinesewhenshewas_____18-month-oldbaby.ShethinksChineseis____usefullanguage.A．a;a B．an;aC．a;/ D．an;an5、Itwasraining.Myfatheraskedmearaincoat.A．take B．takes C．took D．totake6、—Sam，Icalledyouyesterday，butyouwerenotathome.—Oh，Iatmyaunt's.A．amB．wasC．havebeenD．willbe7、The24thWinterOlympicGames_____inBeijingandZhangjiakouin2022,fromFebruary4thto20th.A．isgoingtoholdB．holdC．willbeheldD．isheld8、Thissongremindsme________mybestfriend.A．with B．for C．of9、—Itwasreallykindofyoutogivemealifthome.—Oh,don’tmentionit.I_______pastyourhouseanyway.A．hadcome B．willcome C．havecome D．wascoming10、____Sundaymorning,Iplayed____badminton.A．In,the B．On,the C．On,/ D．In,/Ⅱ.完形填空11、Welookattheworldarounduseveryday,butsomehowwedon’tmanagetoseeituntilwhatwe’vebecomeusedtosuddenlydisappeared.That’stosaythatyoumaygetusedtosomeplacesandsome1aroundyou.Forexample,theneatly-dressedwomanIusedtosee--orlookatonmywaytoworkeach2.Forthreeyears,nomatter3theweatherwaslike,shewasalwayswaitingatthebusstoparound8:00a.m.On4days,sheworeheavyclothesandapairofwoolengloves.Summertimeturnoutcleancottondressesandahatpulledlowoverhersunglasses.5,shewasanordinaryworkingwoman.Ofcourse,I6allthisonlyaftershewasseennomore.ItwasthenthatIrealizedhow7Iexpectedtoseehereachmorning.YoumightsayI8her.“Didshehaveanaccident?Something9?”Ithoughttomyselfaboutherdisappearance.Nowthatshewasgone,IfeltIhad10her.Ibegantorealizethatpartofour11lifeprobablyincludessuchchancemeetingswithfamiliarstrangers:themilkmanyouseeatdawn,thewomanwho12walksherdogalongthestreetevermorning,thetwinbrothersyouseeatthelibrary.Suchpeopleare13markersinourlives.Theyaddweighttoour14ofplacesandbelongings.Thinkaboutit,whilewalkingtowork,15wemarkwherewearebypassingacertainbuilding,whynotmarkwherewearewhenwepassafamiliar,thoughunnamed,person?1．A．guests B．tourists C．strangers D．friends2．A．morning B．afternoon C．night D．year3．A．how B．which C．what D．when4．A．sunny B．rainy C．cloudy D．snowy5．A．Especially B．Clearly C．Differently D．Luckily6．A．believed B．expressed C．wondered D．remembered7．A．often B．much C．long D．soon8．A．respected B．praised C．missed D．admired9．A．better B．worse C．more D．less10．A．forgotten B．lost C．known D．hurt11．A．hard B．daily C．happy D．enjoyable12．A．hardly B．seldom C．always D．never13．A．common B．pleasant C．important D．special14．A．choice B．decision C．sense D．knowledge15．A．although B．because C．if D．howeverⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。Therewasamanwhohadfoursons.Hewantedhissonstolearnnottojudgethingstoo1．(quick).Sohesentthemtogoandlookatapeartreethatwasagreatdistanceawayinturn.Thefirstsonwent2．winter,thesecondinspring,thethirdinsummer,andthe3．(young)soninfall.Whentheyhadallgoneandcomeback,hecalledthemtogethertodescribe4．theyhadseen.Thefirstsonsaidthatthetreewasuglyandbent.Thesecondsoncontradicted—itwas5．(cover)withgreenbudsandfullofpromise.Thethirdsonsaiditwasladenwithblossomsthatsmelledsosweetandlookedsobeautiful.Thelastson6．(agree)withallofthem.Hesaiditwasripeandfilledwithfruit,fulloflifeandfulfillment.Themanthenexplainedtohissonsthattheywereallright,becausetheyhadeachseenbutoneseasoninthe7．(tree)life.Hetoldthemthatyoucannotjudgeatree,8．aperson,byonlyoneseason,andthattheessenceofwhotheyare—thepleasure,joy,andlovethatcomefromthatlife—canonlybejudgedattheend,whenalltheseasonsareup.Ifyougiveupwhenit’swinter,youwillmissthehopeofyourspring,the9．(beautiful)ofyoursummer,fulfillmentofyourfall.Don’tletthepainofoneseasondestroythejoy10．alltherest.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、IvyandBeanMaketheRules

Price:$14.99

Numberofpages:127

Storyline：Beanandherbestfriend,Ivy,decidetocreatetheirowncamp.Theycomeupwithalltheactivitiesand,ofcourse,theymaketherules…

Recommendation:I’dgivethisbooka10becauseIlovethecharacters.Theyarefunnyandcreative.

WhiteFurFlying

Price:$15.99

Numberofpages:128

Storyline:ZoeandAlice’smothermightjusthavethecoolestjobever.Shesavesgreatpyreneesdogs(大白熊犬)…

Recommendation:I’dgivethisbookan8becauseitisalittlesad.Ithinkkidswholoveanimalsandagoodstorywillreallylikeit.

StickDog

Price:$12.99

Numberofpages:192

Storyline:AdoglivesinanemptypipeunderHighway16.Hehasfourdogfriends.Oneday,theydecidetogoonanadventuretosteal(偷)thefoodfromahumanfamily…

Recommendation:I’dgivethisbooka9.Itisfunny.Iwaslaughingoutloudatallthefunnyscenes.

Gingersnap

Price:$15.99

Numberofpages:160

Storyline:Aftertheirparentsarekilledinacaraccident,JaynaandherelderbrotherRobareeachother’sonlyfamily.Soon,RobgoesofftoserveintheNavy…

Recommendation:I’dgivethisbooka9.I’minterestedinromanticnovelsandsciencefiction,butnotsomuchinhistoricalfiction.Gingersnapreallychangedmyopinion.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1．.Whichofthefournovelshasthelargestnumberofpages?A．IvyandBeanMaketheRules.B．WhiteFurFlying.C．StickDog.D．Gingersnap.2．Gingersnap.A．isabookaboutsavingdogsB．ishistoricalfictionC．tellsusaboutthelifeoffourdogsD．showsusthecamplife3．IfyoureadStickDog,youwill.A．knowhowthehomelessdogsstealfoodB．knowwhatrulesthetwogirlshavemadeC．learnwhathappenedtoJaynaD．knowsomethingaboutrescuingdogs4．TomwantstobuyacopyofStickDogandacopyofGingersnap.Heshouldpayforthetwobooks.A．$14.99 B．$15.99C．$12.99 D．$28.985．.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．ThecharactersofStickDogarecreative.B．WhiteFurFlyingtellsusafunnystory.C．TherecommenderisnotinterestedinGingersnap.D．Therecommender(推荐人)likesIvyandBeanMaketheRulesbest.B14、IntheUnitedStatesandCanada,peopleenjoyentertainingathome.Theyofteninvitefriendsoverforameal,aparty,orjustforcoffeeandconversation.Herearethekindsofthingspeoplesaywhentheyinvitesomeonetotheirhomes:“WouldyouliketocomeoverfordinneronSaturdaynight?”“Hey,we’rehavingapartyonFriday.Canyoucome?”Toreplytoaninvitation,eithersaythankyouandaccept,orsayyou’resorryandgiveanexcuse:“Thanks,I’dloveto.Whattimewouldyoulikemetocome?”or“Oh,sorry.Ihaveticketsforafilm.”Sometimes,however,peopleuseexpressionsthatsoundlikeinvitationsbutwhicharenotrealinvitations.Forexample:“Pleasecomeoverforadrinksometimes.”“Let’sgettogetherforlunchsoon.”“Whydon’tyoucomeoverandseeussometimesoon.”Thesearereallyjustpolitewaysofendingaconversation.Theyarenotrealinvitationsbecausetheydon’ttalkaboutaspecifictimeordate.Theyjustshowthatthepersonistryingtobefriendly.Toreplytoexpressionslikethese,peoplejustsay:“Sure,thatwouldbegreat!”or“OK,yes,thanks.”Sonexttimeyouhearwhatsoundslikeaninvitation,listencarefully.Isitarealinvitationoristhepersonjustbeingfriendly?1．Whichofthefollowingisarealinvitation?A．WhatcanIdoforyou?B．Howabouthavinglunchwithmesometime?C．WearehavingfriendsoverformybirthdayonSunday.Wouldyouandyourparentsliketocome?D．Whydon’tyoujoinmeforacupofteasomeday?2．Whatwouldyouanswerwhenyoureallywanttoacceptaninvitation?A．Thatsoundsgreat.B．Thankyouforinvitingme.I’msorryIhavesomethingimportanttodo.C．Thankyouverymuch.I’dbegladto.Whattimewouldyoulikemetocome?D．IwishIcould,butIhavetostudyhardfortheexams.3．Whatwouldyousaywhenyouwanttorefuseaninvitation?A．Fine.Tryandkeepaneveningfreeformenextweekthen.B．It’sveryniceofyoutoinviteme.I’dloveto.C．Iwouldliketohaveyoutogowithmefordinnernextweekend.D．I’msorry.I’vegottogotoameeting.4．Howcanwetellthedifferencebetweenarealinvitationandanexpressionthatsoundslikeaninvitation?Arealinvitation_____.A．hasafixeddateortimeB．hasnoexactdateortimeC．hasfriendlyexpressionsD．hasrudeexpressions5．“Orsayyou’resorryandgiveanexcuse”:“excuse”inthesentenceis______.A．averbB．anounC．aninterjectionD．anadjectiveC15、TearsfilledmyeyeswhenIstoodinourroom.Iwaswashingnewjeansandashirtofmy16-year-oldstepson(继子),Brett.Hedrankalotlastnight.Theclothingwasalreadydirty.Iwasverytired.Theclotheswerejustonething.Hehadalreadykickedalargeholeinhisbedroomwall.Manywindowswerebrokenbecauseofhisbreakingintostealmoney.Brettcametolivewithuswhenhewas12yearsold.DuringthosefouryearsIhaddealtwithBrettaspatientlyaspossible,butinsideIwasfeelingsad.Later,IcheeredupagainandcontinuedparentingBrett.Still,Brettdidnotchangehisbehavior.WhenBrettwasnearly18,myhusbandandIdecidedtosendBretttoaboardingschoolthathadverygoodresultwithtroubledteenagers.Atthegraduationceremonythegraduatesstoodonebyonetothankthosewhohadhelpedthem.Eachgraduateheldarosetogivetothepersonwhohadmeantthemosttohimorher.Brettspokelovinglytome,“Youdidsomuch.Youwerealwaysthere,nomatterwhathappened.Youalwaysshowedmesuchlove.AndIwantyoutoknowthatIloveyoufor“it”.Surprised,IstoodasBrettplacedthewhiteroseinmyhandandhuggedmehard.AtthatmomentIrealizedthetruth-althoughIhadbeenangryinmyhearttowardmystepson,Bretthadseenonlymyactions.1．Howdidthewritertreatherstepson?A．Strictly.B．Hopelessly.C．Patiently.D．Carelessly.2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto?A．Whathisstepmotherdidforhim.B．Therosehesenttohisstepmother.C．Thetraininghereceivedatschool.D．Thegraduationceremonytheschoolheld.3．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A．Thewriterdidn’ttreatherstepsonpatientlyduringthosefouryears.B．ThewriterstoppedparentingBrettwhenhecausedsomuchtrouble.C．Brettchangedalotafterhewenttoaboardingschool.D．Brettcametolivewiththewriterwhenhewas18.4．What’sthemainideaofthispassage?A．Loveiseverywhere.B．Loveisaction.C．Loveiscoming.D．Loveissurprise.D16、Agroupofoldclassmates,whohavesucceededintheirwork,gottogethertovisittheirteacher.Theconversationsoonturnedtocomplainingaboutthestressinworkandlife.Offeringhisguestscoffee,theteacherwenttothekitchenandreturnedwithalargepotofcoffeeandmanycups-china(瓷),plasticandglass,someplain(朴素的）looking,someexpensiveandsomelovely.Theteachertoldthemtohelpthemselvestothecoffee.Whenallthestudentshadacupofcoffeeinhand,theteachersaid,“Canyounoticeallthenicelookingexpensivecupsweretaken,leavingbehindtheplainandcheapones?Whileitisnormalforyoutowantonlythebestforyourselves,thatisthesource(根源）ofyourproblemsandstress.”“Whatallofyoureallywantedwascoffee,notthecup,butyouwentforthebestcupsandwereeyeing(注视)eachother’scups.”“Nowthinkaboutthis：lifeisthecoffee,andthejobs,moneyandpositionarethecups.Theyarejusttoolstoholdlife,anddonotchangethequalityoflife.Sometimes,wejustcareaboutthecups,andwefailtoenjoythecoffee.Sodon’tletthecupsdriveyou,enjoythecoffeeinstead.1．Whatdidthegroupofoldclassmatesgettogetherfor?A．Visitingtheirteacher.B．Seeingeachother.C．Complainingabouttheirstressinworkandlife.2．Whatcupsdidtheteachergivetohisstudents?A．Allchinacups.B．Plasticandglasscups.C．Cupswhicharedifferentinprice,materialandappearance.3．Accordingtotheteacher,whydidtheyhavesomuchstress?A．Becausetheypaidtoomuchattentiononthingsthatwerenotimportant.B．Becausetheycaughtthemainpointofthemeaningoflife.C．Becausetheyconcentratedon(专心)lifeandenjoyedit.4．Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A．LifeIstheCoffee.B．CoffeeandCoffeeCups.C．StressinYourLife.5．Whatcanwelearnfromtheteacher’swords?A．Weshouldlearnhowtoworkoutproblemsinourworkandlife.B．Weshouldconcentrateontheappearanceofcups.C．WeshouldconcentrateonlifeitselfbutnototherunimportantthingsE17、Thefirstrobotswereinventedinthe1920s.RobotshaveappearedinmanyAmericanfilms.Insomefilms,theyarestronger,fasterandclevererthanpeople.Inreallife,robotsaremainlyusedinfactories.Theydosomedangerousanddifficultjobsforhumans.Robotsalsohelpdisabledpeople,forexample,blindpeople.Todaymanyblindpeoplehaveaguidedogtohelpthem.Inthefuture,guidedogsmightberobotdogs.Onekindofrobotguidedoghaswheels.Itmovesinfrontoftheowner.Itisveryclever.Itknowsthespeedofitsowner’swalk.Theownerwearsaspecialbelt(带子).Thisbeltsendsinstructionstotheownerfromthedog,suchas“Stophere”,“Turnleft”or“Turnright”.IntheUnitedStates,anotherkindofrobothelpsdisabledpeopletotakecareofthemselvesintheirdailylife.Therobothearsthesoundofitsowner’svoice.Itfollowsinstructionssuchas“Turnthepage”or“Makeacupofcoffee”.RobotsarealsousedinAmericanhospitals.Theycandosimplejobs.Atonehospital,forexample,arobottakesmealsfromthekitchentopatients’rooms.Itnevergetslostbecausethisrobothasamapofthehospitalinitscomputermemory.Thoughrobotscanhelppeopleinmanydifferentways,theywillnevertaketheplaceofhumans.1．Fromthepassage,weknowrobotscannotbe______.A．dangerousanimalsB．factoryworkersC．guidedogsD．hospitalhelpers2．Arobotguidedog______.A．goesinfrontoftheblindpeopleB．walksidebysidewithblindpeopleC．hasamapinitsheadD．helpspatientswiththeirmeals3．Theunderlinedword“disabled”means______.A．不能的B．有害的C．失灵的D．残疾的4．Somedisabledpeopleneedrobotshelpto______.A．takecareofthemselvesB．talktootherpeopleC．becomescientistsD．dodangerousjobs5．Inthepassage,thewriterwantstotellusthat______.A．robotsarestrongerandclevererthanhumansB．disabledpeoplecannotlookafterthemselveswithouttherobotsC．robotswilltaketheplaceofhumanssomedayinthefutureD．robotscanhelphumansinmanydifferentwaysF18、Hello,I’mPeterinthesecondgrade.NowIhaveonethingtosay:It’snoteasybeingakid.Beingakidmightlooklikefun,butsometimesit’snotfunatall.YesterdayIwasplayingoutsidewithmyfriend.Wewerehavingagoodtime.Butsuddenly,mymothersaid,“Peter,it’stimetocomeinsidenow.It’sgettingdark.”Whenyou’reanadult,noonecantellyouwhattodoorwhentodoit.Whenyouareakid,youhavetogetupearlyinthemorningandgotoschool.Atschool,youhavetostudymath,English,scienceandhistory.Afterschool,youhavetodoyourhomework.Whenyouareanadult,youdonothavetogotoschoolandyouneverhavehomeworktodo.Whenyouareakid,theolderkidssometimes____you.WhenIwaswalkinghomefromschoolonMonday,TomandStevebotheredme.Stevetookmyschoolbagandputitinatree.Itmademeverymad.Whenyouareanadult,noonecanpickonyou.Whenyouareakid,youhavetogotobedearly.Onschoolnights,mymomasksmetogotobedat9:00pm.ButIdohaveparentswholoveme,whichisreall