江苏省江阴市周庄中学2022-2023学年九年级下学期3月限时作业英语试卷

第页，共页初三英语限时作业2023.03第I卷（客观题共50分）一、单项选择 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分）1.—Mary,it’stimeforyoutogotobed.________areyouwaitingfor?—Agoodnightkissasusual,mom.A.When B.What C.Where D.Who2.—ShallwegotoTaihuLakeforapicniconSaturdayorSunday，lily?—________dayisOK.Itmakesnodifferencetome.A.neither B.Both C.Every D.Either3.Rainbows________whensunlightpassesthroughsmalldropsofwaterinthesky.A.produce B.produced C.areproduced D.Wereproduced—Jenny,doyouknowthemeaningof“YYDS”?—Yes.ItisanInternetslangwordwhich________“deepadmirationforsomeoneorsomething”.standsforB.goesforC.pushesforD.caresfor5.Thesummervacationiscoming.Don'tswiminthelake,______whenyouarealone.A.probablyB.properlyC.especiallyD.exactly6.Everyoneshouldcarryoutthe________he’smade,orhe’lllosetrustfromothers.A.progressB.productC.promiseD.position7.Manypeoplehavefalleninlovewithwintersports________theyshowedlittleinterestinthematfirst.A.thoughB.sinceC.unlessD.because8.Lifeislikeridingabicycle.Tokeepyourbalance,youkeepmoving.A.can B.mustC.can’tD.mustn’t9.Heissonear-sightedthatheis_________blindwithoutglasses.A.asmuchasB.aswellasC.asfarasD.asgoodas10.—Couldyouhelpme________thepictureofthebeautifulballoonsfromthepaper?A.Cutout B.Carryout C.Turnout D.Workout11.—HasSandyhandedinherreport?—Notsure.Shetoldmethatshewantedtocheckitagainandshe________itinsoon.A.willhandB.handedC.wouldhandD.hashanded12.—Whatdidtheforeignersaytoyoujustnow,Nancy?—Heaskedme_________.whenIhaveknownChinesefolkmusicB.whydidIlikeChinesefolkmusicC.thatChinesefolkmusichadstronglocalcolourD.ifChinesefolkmusichadalastingvalue13.—It’ssaidthatplantswillgrowbetterifmusicisplayedaroundthemallday.—I’llcheckitmyself.Afterall,________.seeingisbelievingB.betterlatethanneverC.amissisasgoodasamileD.wherethereisawill,thereisaway14.—Youmeanyou’llneverbelateagain.CanItrustyou?—________,MrsGreen.ThisisthelasttimethatIhavecomelate.A.NokiddingB.YouhavemywordC.WithpleasureD.Ofcoursenot二、完形填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）Ithadlongbeentroublingalittleboy:hisdeskmatecouldrank(排列）the1stintheclasseverytimewhileheonlyrankedthe21st.Athome,heaskedhismum,”Mum,amImorestupidthanothers?IfeelI’mas15asmydeskmate,buthowcomeIalwaysfallbehind?’Hismumwentwordless,notknowinghowto16__it.Inanothertest,theboyrankedthe15th,andhisdeskmateremainedthe1st.Backhome,heraisedthesame17.Mumreallywantedtotellhersonthatintelligenceisdifferent.However,wasthisanswerinherson’sbestinterest?18,shedidnotopenhermouth.Thereweretimesshewantedtotellhim,“YourfatherandIusedtobeoutstanding.Whyaren’tyoujustascleverasweare?”Butshestoppedbecauseshefeltitwaswrongtoblamehim.Sheneededabetter19.Timefliesswiftly.Thoughhemadegreatefforts,hewasstillunabletokeepupwithhisdeskmate.To20thestressonherson,Mumdecidedtotakehimtothesea.Duringthetrip,she21togivehimananswer.Now,theboynolongerworriesabouthisrankings,becausewiththe1stranking,hehasenteredatopuniversity.Laterhementionedthat22experience.WhenmymotherandIweresittingonthebeach,shepointedtothefrontandsaid,“Doyouseetheseabirdsoverthere?Whenthewavescomenear,littlebirdscanrise23whileitwouldtakelongerforclumsyseagulls（笨拙的海鸥）tocompletetheprocess.However,haveyou24thebirdsthatfinallyflyacrosstheendlessoceanareclumsyseagulls?Youmightbealittleslower,butyouwillbetheonewhowillmakeit!15.Aenergetic B.lucky C.hard-workingD.powerful16.A.explain B.complain C.describeD.accept17.A.thought B.saying C.situation D.question18.A.Slowly B.Finally C.LuckilyD.Carefully19.A.lesson B.experience C.answer D.understanding20.A.reduce B.refuseC.realizeD.receive21.A.chose B.learnt C.managedD.planned22.A.interesting B.difficult C.comfortableD.valuable23.A.carefully B.quickly C.suddenlyD.smoothly24.A.noticed B.explored C.remembered D.wondered三、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分）ALookatthispicturebelow.Itshowsthelayers(层)ofarainforestandwhatlivesineachlayer.25.Whatinformationcanyougetfromthepicture?A.Lifeinarainforest. B.Beautifulbirdsandbutterflies.C.Livingplacesofanimals. D.Differentkindsofwildanimals.26.Whichlayerdoelephantsliveon?A.Emergentlayer. B.Canopy. C.Understory. D.ForestFloor.27.Inwhichcolumn(专栏)ofamagazinecanyoureadthearticle?A.Fashion. B.Science. C.Lifestyle. D.Business.BPolicedogsaregivenspecialtrainingtohelpthepolicewiththeirwork.Manydifferenttypesofdogscanbetrainedtodothiswork,butthebest-knownonesareGermanShepherdsandBloodhounds.InBritain,policedogshavea13-weektrainingcourseandmanydogsfail.Notalldogsmakegoodpolicedogs.Theymustbecompletelyreliableandobedient.TheyareworkingdogsandtheyhaveajobtodoPolicedogsaretrainedtochaseandholdpeoplewhoaretryingtogetawayfromthepolice.Policedogsoftengointodangerousplacesandtheyaregivenspecialveststoprotectthemfromattackswithknivesandguns.Dogsarenotonlyusedtochaseandcatchcriminals,butalsousedforfollowingsuspectsorfindingmissingpersons.Thisisbecausesomedogs,suchasBloodhounds,haveaverygoodsenseofsmellandcanbetrainedtorecognizecertaintypesofsmells.Somedogsareusedtofindsurvivorsafterearthquakesorexplosionsandsomearespeciallytrainedtofinddeadbodies.Inmanycountries,dogsareusedinairportstocheckluggagefordrugsandbombs.Labradors,SpanielsandBeaglesareusedforthisbecausetheyarefriendlydogsandpeoplearenotafraidofthem.28.Policedogsareprotectedby___whentheygointodangerousplaces.A.gunsandknivesB.specialglassesC.thepolicemenD.specialvests29.Policedogswon'tletgoofthesuspectuntil______A.thepolicearriveBthesuspectgivesinC.thepolicetellthemtoD.theyaretired30.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowtotrainpolicedogsB.DogdetectivesC.PolicemenandtheirdogsD.ThebestdetectiveCThenextdayIlookedforapenandsomepaperamongmythings.Imadetwolists:oneofallthebadthingsaboutmysituationandanotherofallthegoodthings.BADIamalone.Thereisnobodyheretotalktoortohelpme.Ihavenowarmclothes.Idon'thavemuchprotectionagainstwildanimals.Nobodyisgoingtocomeandsaveme.GOODIamalive.Myfriendsaredead.It'shothere,soIdon'tneedwarmclothes.Therearen'tanywildanimalshere.Icanlivewellbecause1wasabletosavealotofusefulthingsfromtheship.IlookedatmylistsandIthought,'Theselistsshowsomethingimportant.WecanalwaysfindsomethinggoodinabadsituationIfwelookforit.Imuststopfeelingsadandsorryformyself.Mynewlifeishere,onthisisland.ImustmakeitascomfortableasIcan.'Istartedbymakingmyhousestronger.Ibuiltthickwallsandputbranchesontherooftokeepouttherain.Iputupsomeshelvesandputmythingsonthem.Imadesomefurnituretwotablesandachair.Theyweren'tverybeautifulbuttheywereveryuseful.Imadeasmallcaveatthebackofmyhouse.Itwascoolandagoodplacetokeepfood.Icalleditmy"kitchen'.TimepassedquicklybecauseIwasalwaysbusy.InthemorningsIwentforalongwalkinthewoodsandhillswithmydog.Icaughtbirdsandsmallanimalsforfood.WhenIcameback,Iworkeduntilabouteleveno'clock.ThenIpreparedsomethingtoeat.Irestedbetweenmiddayandtwoo'clockbecauseitwasveryhot.IntheeveningsIdidsomemoreworkorItookoutmypenandinkandwroteaboutmylifeontheisland.Atseveno'clockIwenttobedbecauseitgotdarkearlyontheisland.Sometimesitrainedalldayandthewindwasstrong,soIhadtostayinside.31.Theunderlinedwordsaveprobablymeans__________.A.avoidwasting B.lookfor C.pickout D.makeup32.Robinsondidn’tworkoutsidebecauseof__________.A.wildanimals B.badweather C.loneliness D.tiredness33.HowdidRobinsonmakehisnewlifeascomfortableaspossible?A.Byrestingintheafternoon. B.Byraisingadog.C.Bymakingthehouseahome. D.Bywalkingalongwalk.DResearchersatGeorgiaTechhavebeenworkingtoimproveamusicalrobotcalledSimon.NowSimondoesn'tsimplyplaymusic,healsowritesthewordstohisownsongsandsingsthem.Simonhasbeenaroundforquiteawhileasamusicalrobot.Evenbackin2015,hewasplayingwithothermusiciansattheKennedyCenterinNewYork.WhatSimoncoulddobackthenwasalreadyprettycool.UsingAI（人工智能）,Simonwastaughttowritehisownmusic.＿＿①＿＿ForSimon,thatmeanthecouldnotonlymakeuphisownmusic,butdoitinrealtime,whileplayingwithothermusicians.NowSimoncanwritethewordstohisownsongs.＿＿②＿＿Simonlearnedtowritethewordsforthesongsthesamewayhelearnedtowritemusic—bybeing"fed"thousandsandthousandsofexamples.Simonwastrainedonthelyrics（歌词）to50,000songs.GeorgiaTechprofessorGilWeinberg,wholeadstheSimonproject,getsSimongoingwithastartingidea.Simonthenwritesthelyricsbasedaroundthatidea."You'llgetawordlike'storm',andthenit'llproducealotofrelationalwords,like'wind'and'rain'."HesaysSimongetsmanyideas,keepsthegoodones,andbuildsonthem.＿＿③＿＿TogiveSimonavoice,theGeorgiaTechteamworkedwithexpertsatPompeoFabreUniversityinSpain.ThevoicewascreatedusingAIandsoundsverymuchlikeaman.＿＿④＿＿ToshowoffSimonandhisnewabilities,theresearchershaverecordedoneofSimon'ssongs,called"IntoYourMind".Theyhavemadeavideoforthesong,whichisoutonYouTube.Laterthisspring,theteamplanstoputoutanalbum（专辑）ofabout8-10ofSimon'ssongs.TherearealsoplansforSimontogoontourwithabandtoplayandsinghissongslive.ForMr.Weinberg,that'sthemaingoalbehindtheSimonproject—-nottohaverobotstakeover,buttohaverobotsandhumansmakesomethingbeautifultogether.34.Thepurposeofthefirstparagraphis_______________.A.togiveanintroduction B.toleadamusictopicC.toexplainascienceproblem D.tomakeaconclusion35.Paragraphs3-5mainlytalksabout_________________.A.thenumberofthesongshewrites B.theprocesstowriteSimon’sownsongsC.thehistoryofSimon'sdevelopment D.thereasonsfordevelopingamusicalrobot36.Wherecanthesentence"Singingsongsisanotherstory"bebestput?A.①. B.②. C.③. D.④.37.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Simonwasproducedbefore2015.B.Simonwritessongsbeginningwithhisownideas.C.ResearchersareexpectingmorethingsfromSimon.D."IntoYourMind"isasongwrittenbySimonwiththeAIvoice.第II卷（主观题共50分）四、词汇运用 （本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）(A) 根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。38._________(无论何时)you’reintrouble,pleaseletmeknow.39.Thestorywascertainlyattractive,Ilikethis____________(创意).40.It’sapitythatwehadto__________(取消)thesportsmeetingbecauseofthebadweather.41.Moreandmoreyoungpeopleinbigcitieschoosetoremain__________(单身的)thesedays.(B) 根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。42.Ididn'tsleepwellandstayed__________(wake)untiltheearlymorning.43.Don'tletthe__________(sad)ofyourpastandthefearoffutureinfluenceyourpresent.44.Thenewsystemisnow__________(wide)usedbyITcompaniesallovertheworld.45.Thelittlegirlisoften__________(mistake)forhersister.五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）46.Weallprefer__________(think)ofpeacenotwar.47.ToTom,timedevotedto_______(practise)footballiswellworthspending.48.MakesurethattheproblemwithyourEnglish__________(deal)withassoonaspossible.49. --Ican’tfindmywalletanywhere.Someoneonthebus____________(steal)it.50. Wouldyouliketobethemonitorofyourclassthisterm?Ofcourse.IwilldoeverythingIcan__________(serve)myclassmates.Becauseofthegravity,everything__________(weigh)moreontheearththanonMars.Ahenonmyfarm__________(lay)aneggtheotherday.53.—YouseemedbusywhenIwalkedpast.Haveyougotaminutenow,sir?—Sure.I (reply)toanimportante-mail.It’sdone.So,what’sup?六、阅读填空 先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）Isitbettertoshoweratnightorinthemorning?Personally,Idoboth,butwhichisthebestwaytogo?Let’shavealookandsee...ShoweratnightYou’llwashoffthedirtyoftheday.Ifyou’reoutalldayandsweatyortakingexercise,youshouldshowerbeforegoingtobed.You’llhaveabettersleep,too.Severalstudieshaveshownthattakingashowerintheeveningandatleast90minutesbeforesleepwillallowyourbodytoheatupandcooldownintimeforabettersleep.Itwillrelaxyourbodyandgetyoureadyforsleep.You’llhavebetterskin.Yourskingrowsatnight.Afull-bodyshoweratnightwillmakeitmucheasierforyourskintokeepthedeadskincellsaway.ShowerinthemorningItsetsupyourday.Youwakeuphalfasleep,stilltired...Coffeedoesn’tseemtobeworking,sowhydon’tyoutakeashowerinstead?Itcanwakeyouupandhelpyougetyourheadinthegame.Itisgreatformorningexercisers.Also,ifyouworkoutinthemorning,ashowercanhelpyouwarmupyourbody.Ithelpsyourskin.Youcanwashoffalltheoilandsweatduringyoursleepandfeelfreshandcleanallday.Amorningshowercanmakeyourskininbetterhealthandmakeyoufeelmoreconfident.So,theconclusionis:here’snotahugedifferenceinwhetheryoudecidetoshoweratnightorinthemorning.Whatevermakesyoufeelbetter,that’swhatyoushoulddo.Showeratnightorshowerinthemorning?ShoweringatnightItcantakeoffthedirtpickedupinthedaysothatyoucanbecleanandfeelfresh.Itcanhelpyousleepbetterbecauseitwillmakeyourbodyrelaxedand54youforsleep.It’sgoodforyourskinbecauseitkeepstheskincells55.ShoweringinthemorningItsetsupyourdaywhencoffeedoesn’t56.Itwarmsupyourbodyifyouexerciseinthemorning.Itcanmakeyouhave57skinandfeelmoreconfidentbecauseitcanwashoffalltheoilandsweatduringyoursleep.ConclusionThereisnohugedifferencein58youdecidetoshower.七、完成句子 按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。（本大题共6小题，每小题1.5分，共9分）59.我认为这个机器人的质量不合格，所以我要退回。Idon’tthinktherobotis___________________________________________.SoIwanttoreturnittoyou.60.由于考试迫在眉睫，我不得不放弃参加舞蹈演员选拔。Sincetheexaminationsisaroundthecorner,Ihavetothedancer.61.他总是彬彬有礼，所以与所有邻居都相处融洽。Heissopolite___________________________________________________________allhisneighbours.62.自从来到无锡，这对夫妇就爱上了吴文化。TheBritishcouple________________________________________WuCulturesincetheycametoWuxi.63.在过去，近距离观察危险的北极熊对于我们来说太困难了！Whatgreatdifficultywe______________________________dangerouspolarbearsinthepast!64.孩子在做了错事后，人们会鼓励他们不要编造谎言。Achild______________________________________aliewheneverheorshehasdonesomethingwrong.八、书面表达（本大题共20分） 2021年初电影《你好，李焕英》在全国各地热映，激发了观众对母爱的共鸣。你观影之后感触颇多。请根据要点提示，写一篇文章，介绍你的妈妈并向他表示由衷的感谢。Howwillyouthankher?…Whydoyouloveher?(Howwillyouthankher?…Whydoyouloveher?(help,encouragement…)What’syourmomlike?(appearance,job,personality)要求： 1.上面的提示为非限定性内容，仅供参考； 2.可适当发挥，要使语句通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚； 3.字数在90个左右； 4.不得使用真实的个人信息。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________