人教版（2019） 必修第三册 Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations Listening and Talking词汇专项练（含答案）

课时把关练PartIIIDiscoveringUsefulStructure&ListeningandTalking词汇专项练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Restaurantscanofferachoiceofmusicalongwiththevariousfoodchoicesonthemenu，allowingcustomersmorecontroloverthea___________________（氛围）inwhichtheyaredining.2.Fatheraskedmetoattachastamptothee___________________（信封）andmailit.3.Fromthehousecometheburstsofm___________________（快乐的）laughterofthechildren.4.You’llbeveryp___________________（高兴的）toknowthatweofferedhelpimmediately.5.Onthenightofthef___________________（烟花）wehadareallygoodspot.6.Tobef___________________（坦白），studyingforadegreeinadifferentcultureisnevereasy.Ⅱ.选择适当的短语填空frightenaway，gooff，throw...at，gettogether，washaway，exceptfor，lookforwardto1.Severalweeksofheavyrainhave______________________roadsandbridges.2.Asfireworks______________________abovethestadium，allthepeoplecheered.3.Aftersupperthegroup______________________todiscusstechnicalinnovations.4.Weall______________________thedaywhenthescientistscandiscovermoresecretsoftheuniverse.5.We______________________thelittlebirdsbywavingandclappingourhands.6.Tomgotalittleangrywhenhisfriend________________thebasketball________________him.7.______________________afewcomplaintsaboutlowwaterpressure，noproblemswithshowershavebeenreportedsincetheadjustment.语法专项练Ⅲ.单句语法填空1.Itwasavery___________________（frighten）experiencebuttheywereverycourageous.2.ThisareaofFrancehasa___________________（please）climateinAugust.3.My___________________（wash）machineisoutoforderandneedsrepairing.4.TravellingalongtheoldSilkRoadisanexperience，whichis___________________（reward）.5.John’sbadhabitis___________________（read）withoutthoroughunderstanding.6.Whathesaidatthemeetingyesterdaywasvery___________________（disappoint）.7.Thestadium___________________（build）atpresentinourcityisintendedforthecomingCityGames.8.Noonecanignoretherichculture___________________（date）backtoancienttimeschangingintothemodernageataspeedandscalethathasneverbeenwitnessed.9.Lookoverthere—there’saverylong，windingpath___________________（lead）uptothehouse.10.Recentlyasurvey___________________（compare）pricesofthesamegoodsintwodifferentsupermarketshascausedaheateddebateamongcitizens.11.Allcustomers___________________（travel）onTransLinkservicesmustbeinpossessionofavalidticketbeforeboarding.12.Inastudy___________________（describe）thetechnology，theresearchershad100volunteerstypetheword“touch”fourtimes___________________（use）thesmartkeyboard.Ⅳ.用括号里单词的正确形式填空Mymother’sjobis1.___________________（sell）fruitinasupermarket.Thereareallkindsoffruits，2.___________________（range）fromcommonapplesandpearstoimportedfruit.Sheoftenbringsussomefruit3.___________________（look）niceandwelltoletustasteit.Thoughsomepeoplethinkmymother’sjobis4.___________________（bore），sheneverfeels5.___________________（bore）andIalsothinkitismeaningful.Ⅴ.指出句中划线部分是哪一类非谓语动词作哪一类成分1.Thewomandrinkingcoffeeoverthereisarelativeofmymother.___________________2.Atpresent，thesituationbothathomeandabroadisencouraging.___________________3.Theproblemwhichhemetinthenewschoolisquitepuzzlingtohim.___________________4.Ifyouwanttoworkouttheproblemefficiently，agoodworkingmethodisamust.___________________5.HerpresentjobisteachingEnglishinaremotevillage，whichshethinksisveryrewarding.___________________6.Duringthefollowingdayswe’llmakegoodpreparationsforthesportsmeetingtobeheldnextweek.___________________课时把关练PartIIIDiscoveringUsefulStructure&ListeningandTalking参考答案Ⅰ.1.atmosphere2.envelope3.merry4.pleased5.fireworks6.frankⅡ.1.washedaway2.wentoff3.gottogether4.lookforwardto5.frightenedaway6.threw，at7.ExceptforⅢ.1.frightening句意：那是一次让人胆战心惊的经历，但他们（表现得）非常勇敢。it作主语，故用frightening“令人害怕的”，作表语。frightened“感到害怕的”，常用人作主语。2.pleasing句意：法国的这个地区在8月气候宜人。现在分词形式的形容词作定语。3.washing句意：我的洗衣机坏了，需要修理。动名词作定语，表示被修饰的名词的用途和性能。4.rewarding句意：沿着古老的丝绸之路旅行是一次有益的体验。rewarding意为“有益的，值得的”。5.reading句意：约翰的坏习惯是读书却不彻底理解。6.disappointing句意：他昨天在会上说的话非常令人失望。分析句子成分可知，所填的词作表语，表示“令人失望的”，所以用disappointing。7.beingbuilt句意：我们城市现在正在建设的体育馆是为即将到来的城市运动会准备的。beingbuilt作定语，可转化为定语从句that/whichisbeingbuilt。8.datingdate和句子谓语动词ignore之间没有连词，故用非谓语动词形式，且词组datebackto没有被动形式，故用现在分词形式作后置定语。9.leading句意：看那儿，有一条长长的蜿蜒小路通向那座房子。leading...作path的后置定语，相当于whichleads...。10.comparing句意：最近一项调查引起了市民们的热烈讨论，该调查比较在两个不同超市里的相同商品的价格。survey和compare之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词形式作定语。11.travelling句意：所有乘坐TransLink的乘客在上车前必须持有有效车票。customers与travel之间为