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2023学年中考英语模拟试卷
注意事项
1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑
色字迹的签字笔作答。
3.考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回。
I.单项选择
1、…DoyouknowwhattimeDanielXuzhoutomorrow?
At2:00p.m.Iwillmeethimwhenheattheairport.
A.getsto;arrivesB.willgetto;willarrive
C.willgetto;arrivesD.getsto;willarrive
2、...Itisselflessthedoctortodevoteallthetimehehadforthepatients.
Ithinkso,theyaresogreat.
A.for;tocareB.of;tocareC.for;tocaringD.of;tocaring
3、一Idon'tknowhowtoreducestressfrommystudies.
—Ithinkyoucanahobby.Itwillmakeyourelaxed.
A.takeoffB.takeupC.takein
4、Jim,yourvegetables,becausebalanceddietisimportant.
A.eatupB.drinkupC.clearup
5、Thepolicesavedthree_livesintheaccident.
A.childB.child'sC.childrenD.children's
6、Hefailedtheexamhewastoocareless.
A.whenB.soC.afterD.because
7^—Listen!nicemusic!
—Yes.Tvealreadyfalleninlovewithit.
A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.Whatan
8^•一WouldyouliketovisittheSlenderWestLakewithmenow?
-Sorry.It'sthevisitinghours.Lefsgotheretomorrow.
A.onB.overC.duringD.beyond
9、Tim,you*reallwet.Takeofftheclothes,youwillcatchacold.
A.orB.andC.butD.so
10、TheUKisEuropeancountryandit'salsoislandcountry.
A.an;anB.a;aC.an;aD.a;an
II.完形填空
11>Lifeisimportant.Youshouldalwayshavefunandnewexperiences,becauseyouneverknowwhatdaywillbeyour
last.You1holdgrudges(怨恨).Youneverknowwhatcould2next.Ilearnedallthisattheageof9.
Itwasthe3beforefifthgrade.MybestfriendNeesahandIwereplaying.Wegotintoanargumentandhada4
Myoldercousin,Tiffany,brokeupourfight.IrememberNeesahstormingoutofmygrandmother^housesaying,
hopeweneverspeakagain!”1replied,uGood,Idon'tneedyouasafriend!”
Iwentintothehouseandtriedtocalmmyself.ThenI5peoplescreamingandshouting.Mycousinrushedin.She
saidthatNeesahhadbeenhitbyastreetsweeper(清洁车)asshecrossedtheroad.Thedriverdidn'tseeher.Ifelt6
Iwishedithadbeen7instead.Itcouldhavebeenavoidedifwehadn'thadthatargument!
Whentheambulance(救护车)arrivedafewminuteslater,theysaidshewas8Iwasarealmess.Ihadtoseea
psychologist(心理医生)fortherestofthesummer.
ImissNeesahsomuchandI9heralways.Shetaughtmehowpreciouslifeisandthatyoushouldneverholda
grudge10youneverknowwhenyou'llseethatpersonagain.
1.A.shouldn'tB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.couldn't
2.A.considerB・realizeC.happenD.lose
3.A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter
4.A.mistakeB.wasteC.presentD.fight
5.A.listenedB.heardC.watchedD.saw
6.A.happyB.lonelyC.sadD.sleepy
7.A.meB.itC.themD.her
8.A.aliveB.deadC.wrongD.honest
9.A.thinkofB.laughatC.dealwithD.giveup
10.A.whenB.untilC・becauseD.though
m.语法填空
ThisisTammelaSchool,aprimaryschoolinFinland.Thestudentsarehavingamathclasswiththeirrobotteacher.
The“teacher”isl.small,bluemachineabout25cmhigh,Reutersreported.
Wheneverstudentshaveproblems,ithelpsthemvery2.(patient)andnevergetsbored.
“Therobotcanmakestudents3.(active)inclassthanusual.IseeEliasasoneofthe41_(tool)togetdifferentkinds
ofpracticeandactivitiesintotheclassroom,“ateachertoldReuters.
Sofartheschools.(introduce)fourrobotteachers,oneofwhomisalanguageteacherthatcanspeak23languages
anddancetomusic.1,6.isnecessarytoencouragekidstocomeup7.newwaystomakeuseoftechnologyinschoollife,**
theheadoftheschool8.(add)intheinterview.
Therobotteachersareused9,(help)improvelearning.Thisdoesn*tmeanthathumanteacherswilllosetheirjobs.
TherobotscanteachwellJO.theyarenotabletokeepclassinorder.Theschoolstillneedshumanteachers.
IV.阅读理解
A
13、ThismonthinTravelersCornertherearethreeteenagers9experiencesinyear-abroadprograms.
MarikoOkada-Japan
MyyearabroadintheUnitedStateswasafantasticexperience.I'mnotashyperson,andIwasverycomfortable
speakingtoeveryone.SoIgotlotsofspeakingpractice.IalsolearnedlotsofinterestingthingsaboutAmericanculture.
WhenIgothome,myfriendsallsaidthatIhadimprovedsomuch!Ihopetogobackagaininthefuture.
CarlaFonseca-Brazil
IspentlastyearstudyingEnglishinLondon.I'mfromasmalltown,andLondonisaverybigcity.SometimesIfelt
itwastoobig.Thereweresomanypeopletotalkto,butIalwaysfeltembarrassedaboutmyEnglish.Imissedmy
family,andIreallymissedmytwocats.Myroommatewasalwaysusingourtelephone,soIhardlyhadthechancefora
nicelongtalkwithmyparents.Ithinkitwasagoodexperienceforme,butI'mgladtobehome!
AlvinChen-HongKong
StudyinginNewZealandwasafunexperienceforme,butitwasalsolotsofhardwork!IhadEnglishclassessix
hoursaday,fivedaysaweekwithlotsofhomework.Ialsokeptadiaryofmyexperience.Iliketowrite,andIwrote
twoorthreepagesinmydiaryeveryday.OnSaturdays,myalienfamilytookmetolotsofinterestingplacesand
showedmesomanywonderfulthingsabouttheculture.I'mreallygladIwent!
1.WhatistrueaboutMariko,Carla,andAlvin?
A.TheyareallgoodatEnglish.
B.Theyallspentayearabroad.
C.Theyallstudiedinthesamecountry.
D.Theyallhopetospendmoretimeabroadinthefuture.
2.WhowasverycomfortablespeakingEnglish?
A.Carla.B.Mariko.C.Alvin.D.AlvinandCarla.
3.Marikothoughtthat
A.shemissedhercatsB・shewastooshytospeak
C.shelearnedaboutsomeculturalthingsD.herroommatewaseasy-going
4.Carlahardlyhadthechanceforanicelongtalkwithherparentsbecause.
A.shecouldn'tspeakEnglishwell
B.thephonecallwassoexpensive
C.Londonwastoobigtofindapayphone
D.herroommatewasalwaysusingthetelephone
5.WhenAlvinstudiedinNewZealand,he.
A.hadahardtimeB.wroteletterstohisparents
C.hadlotsofhomeworkD.visitedlotsofinterestingpeople
B
14、ThereisafamousEnglishsaying“Youarewhatyoueat”,anditmeanswhatyouputinyourmouthwillbecome
partofyou.Manyexperts(专家)useittotellpeopleit'simportanttohaveagoodeatinghabit.Forexample,toomuch
sweetfoodmakesapersonoverweight.Toavoidbeingfat,kidsaretoldtokeepoffsweetfood.However,ateamof
Americanscientistshavediscoveredsomethingnewabouteatingsweetfood.
“Whenvvesaysomepeople'sweet',wemeantheyarekindandfriendlytous.Perhapsthiswordcanhelpuslearn
moreaboutpeople'sfeelingsandacts.**saidBrianMeier,ascientistfromthestudyteam.nTasteissomethingwe
experienceeveryday.Whatwehavedoneistofindwhetherwecanknowsomeone'scharacterandbehaviordepending
ontheirtaste.1'
Inoneoftheirexperiments,collegestudentswereaskedquestionsabouttheircharacter-whether,forexample,they
weresoft-heartedornot.Thentheywereaskedtomakealistoftheirfavoritefood.Accordingtotheiranswers,the
scientistsfoundthatthestudentswholikedsweetfoodwerenicer.
Intheiranotherexperiment,thescientistsfoundthatpeoplewhopreferredsweetfoodsuchascookiesandchocolate
weremorewillingtohelpotherpeopleinneed,andthosewhoatenon-sweetfoodsuchaschipsweren'tForexample,
peoplewithasweettoothweremorelikelytovolunteertocleanuptheircity,visitsickchildreninthehospitalandsoon.
Theresultoftheexperimentsisthatpeople'shelpfulnessorbeingnicehassomethingtodowiththeirtasteforsweet
food.Soeatingsweetfoodisausefulwaytomakepeopleniceandhelpful.Nexttime,trysomeice-cream.
1.Theunderlinedword"it"inthesentence“Manyexpertsuseittotellpeopleifsimportanttohaveagoodeating
habit."refersto.
A.thesweetfoodB.theEnglishsaying
C.theAmericanteamD.theeatinghabit
2.Accordingtotheresultoftheexperiments,sweetfoodmakespeople・
A.overweightB.excitedC.relaxedD.friendly
3.Thescientistsfoundthatthepeoplewhopreferredwerelesshelpful.
A.chipsB.chocolateC.ice-creamD.cookies
4.Itcanbelearntfromthepassagethat.
A.scientistsaskedcollegestudentsquestionsabouttheirfuture
B.scientiststoldcollegestudentsnottoeatsweetfood
C.peoplewithasweettootharemorewillingtohelpothers
D.people'scharacterhasnothingtodowiththeirtaste
C
15^OnedayIgotinataxi,andweleftfortheairport.Weweredrivingintherightlane(车道)when,suddenly,ablack
carjumpedoutofaparkingspacerightinfrontofus.Mytaxidriverstoppedhiscaratonce.Thetire(轮胎)madea
veryloudnoise,andattheverylastmomentourcarstoppedjustoneinchfromtheblackoftheothercar.
Iwasfriuhtened.ButthenIcouldn'tbelievewhathappenednext.Thedriveroftheothercar,theguywhoalmostcaused
abigaccident,turnedhisheadandstartedyelling(吼叫)atus.Icouldn'tbelieveit!Butmytaxidriverjustsmiledatthe
guy.SoIasked,“Whydidyoujustdothat?Thisguyalmostsentustohospital.”
ThisiswhenmytaxidrivertaughtmewhatInowcall“TheLawoftheRubbishTruck(垃圾车法则)."Heexplained
thatmanypeoplearelikerubbishtrucks.Theyrunaroundfullofrubbish,fullofangerandfullofbadfeelings.Astheir
rubbishpilesup,theylookforaplacetothrowitawayandsometimesthey'llthrowitatyou.Don'ttakeitpersonally.
Justsmile,wishthemwell,andmoveon.Don'ttaketheirrubbishandspreadittootherpeopleatwork,athomeoron
thestreets.
Successfulpeopleneverletrubbishtruckschangetheirmoods(情绪).Lifeistooshorttowakeupinthemorningwith
regrets,solovethosewholoveyouandpray(祈祷)forthosewhodon't.
1.Acaraccidentnearlyhappenedonthewriter'swaytothe_.
A.busstationB.hishomeC.trainstationD.airport
2.Whydidtheguygetangrysoeasily?
A.Becausehewasbadlyhurtbythetaxi.
B.Becausethetaxidriverdidn'tsaysorrytohim.
C.Becausehewasinabadmood.
D.Becausethetaxidriverjustsmiled.
3.Fromthepassage,wecantellthatthetaxidriveris.
A.sillyanddishonestB.wiseandfriendly
C.helpfulbutnervousD.modestbutimpatient
4.Theunderlinedword“frightened”inthesecondparagraphmeansinChinese.
A.激动的B.悲伤的C.高兴的D.受惊的
5.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?
A.Manypeoplelikerubbishtrucks.
B.Makefriendswithpeoplelikerubbishtrucks
C.Don'tletrubbishtruckschangeourmoods.
D.Fightwithpeoplelikerubbishtrucks.
D
16^Wecanchoosefailure,butwecan'tchoosefear.ThafslikewhatJamesCameronsaid“FailureIsanOption,but
FearIsNot”attheendofhisTEDtalkandIloveit.Weshouldn'tbeafraidoffacingfailure,trytoacceptitandlearn
fromit.
Makeroomforfailure
Nobodywantstofail,butfailureisoftenonyourwaytosuccess.GeprgeBernardShawsaid,“Alifespentmaking
mistakesisnotonlymorehonorable(可敬的),butmoreusefulthanalifespentdoingnothing."Soifyouneverfailthen
itprobablymeansthatyoudonothing.Failureshowsthatyouactuallydosomethinginsteadofjustsittinginyour
comfortableseat.
Learnfromeachfailure
Don'tjustfailandgetnothingoutofit.Learnsomethingfromeachfailurethatmakesyoubetterandbetter.
Failfast
Timeisprecious,soifyoufailedthenyou'dbetterfailfast.Why?Becauseitwillmakeyoulearnandimprovefaster.
Don'twaituntileverythingisperfect.Instead,testyourideaintherealworldassoonaspossible.
Don'tchoosefear
Manypeopledon'twanttoworkonsomethingunknown.Butfearisnotagoodchoice,soyoushouldbewillingtotry
outyournewideas.Evenifyouaren'tsuccessful,youwillstillcomeoutbetterthanbefore.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案:
1.Inthewriter'sopinion,failureisNOT.
A.usefulB.terribleC.common
2.WhichofthefollowingisGeorgeBernardShaw'sthought?
A.Ifyoufail,you'dbetterfailfast.
B.Ifyouneverfail,itmaymeanyoudonothing.
C.Youshouldlearnsomethingfromfailure.
3.Fromthepassage,weknowthatweshould・
A.beawayfromfailure
B.faileverytime
C.testournewideas
4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"precious”mean?
A.宝贵的B.公正的C.智慧的
5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Failureisanoption,butFearisnot.
B.Makeroomforfailure
C.Failfastassoonaspossible.
E
17、Here*sthesituation.You*resittingatthetablelisteningtotheconversationwhenyourmobilephone
buzzes.ThereissomethingVERYIMPORTANTthatwantsyourattention.Youmaythinkthataquickcheckofyour
phoneisn'trude.However,yourcompaniesprobablydisagree.
ArecentstudyofmobilephoneusefoundthatmostUSadultsthinkcheckingyourphoneisrudeinsocialsituations.
Thestudyfoundthatonly5percentofAmericansfeltthatcheckingyourmobilephoneduringameetingcanbe
accepted.Only12percentapprovalofcheckingyourmobilephoneduringafamilydinner.
Thestudysaid,^Americansthinkthatwhenpeoplefocusontheirphonesinsteadoftheircompanies,ithurtsthe
groupinwhichtheyaretakingpart.Peoplecanbehurtwhentheyfeeltheyarenotnoticed.And82percentofalladults
(notjustphoneowners)saythatwhenpeopleusetheirmobilephonesatsocialgatherings,itattimeshurtsthe
conversationandatmosphere(气氛)ofthegathering.**However;mostpeopleusemobilephonesinsocialsituationseven
thoughtheybelieveitisrude.Perhapsthat*sbecausetheyseeothersdoingit.Peoplemayusetheirphonesatsocial
eventstosharesomethingfromtheevent.Thatmightbeaphoto,information,ortoseparatefromthegroup.
Inthestudy,aboutthree-fourthsofUSadultsviewusingmobilephonesinpublicasacceptablewhenusingpublic
transportation,waitinginline,andwalkingdownthestreet.ButmostUSadultsdisapproveofcellphoneuseatthe
dinnertable,inmovietheaters,meetings.Thenwhataboutyou?Doyouuseyourmobilephonewhenyou*rearound
others?Didyouuseyourmobilephoneatyourlastsocialevent?Wereotherpeopleusingtheirphonestoo?Havepeople
everbeenrudetoyouwhentheyusedtheirmobilephones?
1.Theunderlinedword"approvar'mostprobablymeansinChinese.
A.同意B.反对C.证明
2.Ifyoucheckyourphoneinaconversation,yourcompanywill.
A.disagreeB.bepleasedC.behurt
3.FromthepassagewecanknowinAmerica.
A.Peopleagreetousemobilephonesatthedinnertablebecausetheyfeelnothingwhenbeingpaidnoattentionto
B.we'dbetterputawayourmobilephonesinsocialsituationsinordernottobringunhappinesstogatherings.
C.Usingmobilephonesinsocialsituationsarenotallowedbyasmallnumberofpeople
4.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?
A.Peopleusemobilephonesinsocialsituationsbecausetheyseeothersusingthem.
B.25percentofUSadultsthinkitrighttousemobilephoneswhenwaitinginline.
C.MostAmericansareagainstusingmobilephonesinkindsofgatherings.
5.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.IdeasonUsingMobilePhonesinSocialSituations
B.TheBadEffectonUsingMobilePhonesinPublic
C.WhethertoUseMobilePhonesduringGatherings
F
ADog'sWayHome(2019)WonderPark(2079)
Itisa2019Chinese-Itisa2019adventurefilmdirected
AmericanfamilyadventurebyDylanBrown.Ittellsastoryofan
filmdirectedbyCharlesamusemeniparkwheretheimagination
MarlinSmith.IttellsaofawildlycreativegirlnamedJune
18、storyofadog,andshecomesalive.
travelsfourhundredmiles
insearchofherownerinaColorado
wilderness.Ilisamusi-watchofCharles
MartinSmith'sbesiperformances.
ItcameoutonJanuary11.2019.
GreenBook(2018)Coco(2017)
IttellsastoryofanItalian-AmericanItisa2017
body-guard,whobecomesthedriverofanAmerican3Dfantasy
African-Americanclassicalpianistthroughthefilmdirectedby
1960sAmericanSouth.ItwasdireciedbyLeeUnkrichand
wontheNationalBoardofco-direciedbyAdrianMolina.Thestory
Reviewawardforthebestfollowsa12-year-oldboywhocomesto
filmoftheyear.theLandofDeadbychanceandfinds
Itcameoutonhisgreat-greai-gra
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