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Unit6Whenwasitinvented?SectionA3a-3c1.通过语篇阅读,我们要学习掌握下列新单词和短语:ruler,boil,remain,smell,sage,national,byaccident,takeplace,withoutdoubt和进一步感知语篇中的一般过去时态的被动语态。2.通过自主,合作,我们要探究提取并概括文章中茶文化的关键信息,推断语篇深层含义,提高思维的逻辑性。3.通过阅读有关茶文化的故事,我们要激发学习兴趣,并能使用相应的英语阅读技巧进一步促进阅读理解能力的提升。LearninggoalsHowmuchdoyouknowaboutthetea?LeadinWhathavewelearntabouttea?Lead-in
orangejuicemilkcocacola
teaWhat’syourfavoritedrink?
coffee导Whatwouldyouliketodrinkifyouarethirsty?
Why?milkorangejuicecoffeewaterteaIwouldliketodrinktea.Itsmellspleasant.Ittastesdelicious.It'sthemosttraditionaldrinkinChinaHerearesixtasksforyou.Aslongasyoufinishonetask,youcangetonetooltomaketea.Andyou‘llhaveachancetogototheteafieldifyouwinthegame.Ready?Go!010203WhathavewelearntaboutteainUnit5SectionA2d?ReviewTeaplants__________
aregrown.Tealeaves________________arepickedbyhand.Thentealeaves___________________aresentforprocessing.Theprocessoftea0405Thetea__________ispacked.Finallythetea_________manycountriesandplacesaroundChina.issentto导Findtherealmeaningofthesewords.SkimmingaChineserulerabookaboutteathesaintoftea(茶圣)ShenNongChaJingLuYuLet’sknowmoreabouttea.Pleaseenjoyavideoaboutteaandanswersomequestions.
1.Howmanykindsofteacanyoufind?2.Whereisteausuallydrunk?3.Whatiseffect(功效)oftea?Six.Doyouwanttoknowhowteawasinventedandthehistoryoftea?Let’scometo3a.Thispassageismainlyabout
________.A.HowtomaketeaB.HowtodrinkteaC.ThehistoryofteaD.TeaartReadingskill
1:Beforereading,makeapredictionfrom_______________________C____________thetitleandthepicture
Let’spredictFindoutthetwoimportantmeninthehistoryoftea.ShenNongdiscoveredteabyaccident.LuYu—“thesaintoftea”thewriterofChajing神农本名炎帝,是中国上古时期姜姓部落的首领尊称。主要成就有发明医药,制耒耜种五谷,制作陶器,开辟集市,联合黄帝打败蚩尤。炎帝与黄帝是华夏始祖。陆羽(733—804),字鸿渐,复州竟陵(今湖北天门)人,一名疾,字季疵,号竟陵子、桑苎翁、东冈子,又号“茶山御史”。是唐代著名的茶学家,被誉为“茶仙”,尊为“茶圣”,祀为“茶神”。美丽的传说——“神农尝百草”在我国古代,民间就有关于神农的传说。东汉时期的《神农本草经》记载:“神农尝百草,日遇七十二毒,得茶而解之。”据古书记载,神农是四五千年前的上古时期氏族部落的首领,他带领部落的族人们从事各种农业生产。Readthepassagequicklyandmatcheachparagraphwithitsmainidea.Para1:Para2:Para3:LuYuandhisbookChaJingHowteaspreadtoothercountriesHowteawasinventedbyaccidentTips:PayattentiontothefirstsentenceofeachparagraphReadPara.1oncemoreandfillinthechart.Who:ShenNong
What:tea
Where(country):________How:ShenNongwas_________drinkingwaterwhensomeleaves_______________thewaterand_________thereforsometime.It_________anicesmell.ShenNong________thebrownwaterandittasteddelicious.Result:Oneoftheworld’sfavorite_________wasinvented.
ChinaboilingfellintoremainedproducedtasteddrinksinventionTask1:ReadPara.1carefullyandfinishthemindmap.teaWho:__________Where:_________When:_________________________How:WhenShenNong________________________________overanopenfire,someleavesfromateaplant_________thewaterand________thereforsometime.It_______anice_________.ShenNongChinaAbout5,000yearsagowasboilingdringkingwaterfellintoremainedproducedsmellWhile-readingWho_____________“the________oftea”the__________ofthebookChaJingWhatdescribeshowteaplants_________________howteaplants_______________tomaketeadiscusseswherethefinesttealeaves_______________.whatkindofwater_________________.ReadPara.2andfillinthechart.CarefulreadingsaintwriterweregrownwereusedwereproducedwereusedLuYuthestartofChineseTeaCulture.Para.2thesageofteaLuYuChaJinghowteaplantswere_____wherethefinesttealeaveswere_________howteaplantswereusedto_______whatkindsof_______wereuseddescribesdiscusses____________________grownmaketeaproducedwatergrowthusageproduceskills《茶经》是我国唐代一部有关茶叶及品茶的专著,作者陆羽。该书共分三卷十节,全面叙述了茶叶生产的历史,源流,生产技术以及饮茶技艺和茶道原理,享有“茶叶百科全书”之美誉。While-readingReadPara.3andmarkthemap.CarefulreadingKorea,Japanthe6thand7thcenturies
around1660the19thcenturyEnglandWesternCountriesTeaTradeIthelpedtospreadthepopularityoftheteaandtheteaplanttomoreplacesaroundtheworld.Itmakestheworldsmaller.NowTimeWhathappenedtothesenumbers?6thand7th166019thTeawasbroughttoKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturies.InEngland,teadidn’tappearuntilaround1660.
TheteatradefromChinatoWesterncountriestookplaceinthe
19thcentury.Readingtip:跳读寻找有用信息而会忽略不相关的信息。通常跳读寻找数据,电话号码,新闻标题等等.While-readingReadPara.3carefullyandthinkaboutthefollowingquestions.Doyouagreethisideathat'Eventhoughmanypeoplenowknowaboutteaculture,theChinesearewithout
doubttheoneswhobestunderstandthenatureoftea'andwhy?.
3aAnAccidentalInventionDidyouknowthattea,themostpopulardrinkintheworld(afterwater),wasinventedbyaccident?Manypeoplebelievethatteawasfirstdrunknearly5,000yearsago.ItissaidthataChineserulercalledShenNongwas
the
firsttodiscoverteaasadrink.OnedayShenNongwasboilingdrinkingwateroveranopenfire.Someleavesfromateaplantfellintothewaterand一项偶然的发明引导宾语从句最受欢迎的在世界上仅次于水被发明偶然;意外地引导宾语从句被首次饮用据说一个叫神农的中国统治者thefirsttodosth.作为煮喝的水落入;掉入fall-fell-fallenItissaidthataChineserulercalledShenNongwasthefirsttodiscoverteaasadrink.据说有一位叫作神农的中国统治者最早发现了茶可以饮用。Itissaidthat...“据说”,it是形式主语,真正的主语是that引导的从句。类似句型Itisbelievedthat...“人们认为/据信”;It’sreportedthat...“据报道”;It'sknownthat…众所周知……。【活学活用】1)
据说在许多西方国家13是个不吉利的数字。
_____________________________2)
人们认为教育很重要。_______________________________.ItissaidthatthirteenisanunluckynumberinmanyWesterncountries.Itisbelievedthateducationisveryimportant.Languagepoints考点
remain....andremainedthereforsometime.remain意为“逗留;留下”,相当于stay.remain有“保持某种状态;继续存在;仍旧是”意思,后面可以跟形容词、现在分词、介词短语等。remain作为名词,意为“剩余物;遗体;遗迹”,remainsofthemeal剩余饭菜,remainsofatemple寺庙遗迹。Sheremainedsittingwhentheycamein.Whatevergreatprogressyouhavemade,youshouldremainmodest.Thisremainsinmymind.=Ikeepthisinmymind.languagepointsremain只作不及物动词,而keep可作及物动词。remainedthereforsometime.Itproducedanicesmellsohetastedthebrownwater.Itwasquitedelicious,andso,oneoftheworld’sfavoritedrinkswasinvented.Afewthousandyearslater,LuYu,“thesaintoftea”,mentionedShenNonginhisbookChaJing.Thebookdescribeshowteaplantsweregrownandusedtomaketea.Italsodiscusseswherethefinesttealeaveswereproducedandwhatkindsofwaterwereused.停留一段时间一种香味oneof+(pl.)n.“......之一”,作主语谓语用单数被发明茶圣提到茶经引导宾语从句被种植beusedtodosth.被用来做...引导宾语从句被生产引导宾语从句被使用Someleavesfromateaplantfellintothewaterandremainedthereforsometime.作不及物动词,意为“逗留;不离去”,通常和副词或介词连用,相当于stay;另外,它还可意为“剩余;遗留;继续存在”;remain用作连系动词时,意为“保持;仍是”,后接形容词、名词、动词-ing形式或介词短语作表语。【活学活用】1)
她整个下午都待在办公室里。_____________________________2)
他们进来时,她仍然坐着。_______________________________.Sheremainedinherofficeallafternoon.Sheremainedsittingwhentheycamein.
ItisbelievedthatteawasbroughttoKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturies.InEngland,teadidn’tappearuntilaround1660,butlessthan100yearslater,ithadbecomethenationaldrink.TheteatradefromChinatoWesterncountriestookplaceinthe19thcentury.This人们认为被带到在6世纪和7世纪期间在英国not...until直到...才...少于;不到全国性的饮品from...to...从...到...发生;出现在19世纪考点
smellItproducedanicesmellsohetastedthebrownwater.②作连系动词,
表示“闻起来,发出......的气味”
后跟形容词作表语。
Theseflowerssmellverysweet.①作名词,意为“气味”,常与of连用,表示“......的气味”。
There'sadelicioussmellcomingfromthekitchen.Theairwasfilledwiththesmellofflowers.
③作及物动词,表示“闻到,嗅到”,不用于进行时。
Canyousmellsomething?smelllanguagepointsItproducedanicesmellsohetastedthebrownwater.smell作名词,意为“气味;嗅觉”。smell用作及物动词时,意为“闻到;闻(smelt,smelt/smelled,smelled)”。smell作系动词,“有/发出……气味”。【活学活用】1)苹果散发出香甜的气味。_____________________________2)
你闻到什么特殊气味没有?
_______________________________3)
咖啡好了。闻起来很香。_______________________________Theapplesgiveoffasweetsmell.Didyousmellanythingunusual?Coffeeisready.Itsmellsverynice.helpedtospreadthepopularityofteaandtheteaplanttomoreplacesaroundtheworld.Eventhoughmanypeoplenowknowaboutteaculture,theChinesearewithoutdoubttheoneswhobestunderstandthenatureoftea.有助于;促使......的普及spreadsth.tosp.把某物传播到某地在世界上尽管;即使了解无疑最懂茶的本质的人thenatureoftea茶的本质考点
doubttheChinesearewithoutdoubttheoneswhobestunderstandthenatureoftea.Withoutdoubt,factoryfarmingisbadnews.Ihadmydoubtswhenshestarted,butshe'sgettingreallygood.doubt②作动词,意为“怀疑”,后常接名词、代词
或that/if/whether引导的从句作宾语。①作名词,意为“疑惑;疑问”。
常用短语withoutdoubt毫无疑问;的确Theydoubtthetruthofit.(名词)Wedon'tdoubtthatyouareright.(that从句)Idoubtif/whetherhewillcomeearlierthistime.(if/whether从句)languagepointsDoyouknowtheteatrade?Actually,inChina,wehavehadtheSilk.RoadandtheSeaSilkRoadsinceXiHanDynasty.TheynotonlysentsilktoEurope.Butalsotea,andotherthings.PresidentXiJinpingexpectstobuildtheSilkRoadeconomicbelttoconnecttheAsianandEuropeanmarketsbetter.WecanseizetheopportunityandlettheworldknowthepowerfulandcolorfulChina.Weloveyou,China.Comeon,China.OurDreamwillcometrue!1.Whenwasteafirstdrunk?2.Howwas
teainvented?Itwasfirstdrunkabout5000yearsago.Someleavesfromateaplantfellintosomeboilingdrinkingwateroveranopenfire.Itproducedanicesmellandtasteddelicious.Thisishowteawasinvented.Post-readingReadthepassageagainandanswerthequestions.3b检3.Whoiscalled“thesageoftea”?4.WhatisChaJingabout?5.Whenwasteabroughttoother
countries?Itisabouthowteaplantsweregrownandusedto
maketea.ItwasbroughttoKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturiesandtoEnglandaround
1660.LuYu.Post-readingReadthepassageagainandanswerthequestions.3b检PostreadingNow,Youareallintheteafield,couldyoupleaseintroduce“Tea”forforeigner?Now,Youareallintheteafield,couldyoupleaseintroduce“Tea”forforeigner?Whoinventedtea?Whenwasteainvented?Howwasteainvented?What’sthehistoryoftea?Howwasteaspread?Youcanintroducefromtheseaspects:ImagineyouareaChineseambassador(大使),canyoupromoteChineseculture?whatkindofChineseculturewouldyouintroduce?......Freetalk1.Oneoftheworld’sfavoritedrinkswas_________byaccident.2.Teawasfirst________byShenNong5,000yearsago.3.Anicesmellwas_________whenthetealeavesdroppedintothehotwater.4.Teawas________toKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturies.5.Teaisnow______betweenmanydifferentcountries.
invent,drink,bring,produce,tradeinventeddrunkproducedbroughttradedCompl
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