2023年度军队文职社会公开招考笔试《英语语言文学》备考真题汇编

2023年度军队文职社会公开招考笔试《英语

语言文学》备考真题汇编学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(55题)l.Inaneffortto()cultureshocks,Ithinkitisnecessarytoknowsomethingaboutthenatureofculture.A.getoffB.getbyC.getthroughD.getover2."Hen"iscalled"母鸡"inChineseand“poule"inFrench.Whatdesignfeatureoflanguageisreflected()intheexample?A.DisplacementB.CulturaltransmissionC.DualityD.Arbitrariness3.BloomfieldintroducedtheICanalysis,whosefullnameis()Analysis.A.InternalComponentB.InnateCapacityC.InternalConstituent□.ImmediateConstituents4.()isarelationshipinwhichawordofacertainclassdeterminestheformofothersintermsofcertaincategories.A.ConcordB.ImmediateconstituentC.SyntagmaticrelationsD.Government.Thefifth-generationcomputers，withartificialintelligence，()andperfectednow.47.D48.D49.C50.B51.C52.C53.B54.D55.CA.developedB.havedevelopedC.arebeingdevelopedD.willhavebeendeveloped.TheGrapesofWrathisamasterpieceof()AJohnSteinbeckBJohnWinthropC.JohnUpdikeD.JohnCotton.ThenorthernpartoftheAustraliahasatropicalclimatewithonlytwoseasons,andthedryseasonlastsfrom().AJanuarytoJune.JulytoNovemberC.NovembertoAprilD.MaytoOctobernaddition,far()Japaneseworkersexpresseddissatisfactionwiththeirjobsthandidtheircounterpartsinthe10othercountriessurveyed.A.moreB.lessC.fewerD上etter.()areboundmorphemesbecausetheycannotbeusedasseparatewords.A.RootsB.StemsC.AffixesD.Compounds.Whichofthefollowingwordsismadeupofboundmorphemesonly?()A.HappinessB.TelevisionC.EcologyD.Teacher.()isregardedasthe"fatheroffreeverse”.A.WaltWhitmanB.EmilyDickinsonC.DavidThoreauD.BeecherStowe.Thiscountryis()deflationarypressureandthecountry'spolicy-makersshouldcreateabetterpolicymixtocopewiththeneweconomicenvironment.A.confrontedwithB.copingoffC.takingoffD.wearingoff.Thecomputercenter,()lastyear,isverypopularamongthestudentsinthisschool.A.openB.openingC.havingopenedD.opened.Hecopiedotherpeople'sideasinwritinghisnewbook,whichisakindofcopywrite()A.offenceB.violationC.crimeD.sin.Ofthefollowingwriters,()isNOTaNobelPrizeWinner.A.SamuelBeckettB.JamesJoyceCJohnGalsworthyD.WilliamButlerYeats.()isNOTincludedinthemodernistgroupA.OscarWildeB.VirginiaWoolfC.WilliamButlerYeats.()isAustraliansmostimportantindustrialcityandthecapitalofNewSouthWales.A.MelbourneB.SydneyC.CanberraD.Brisbane.Thiskindofglassesmanufacturedbyexperiencedcraftsmen()comfortably.A.iswormB.wearsC.WearingD.arewornreportedthatbytheendofthisyeartheoutputofcementinthefactory()byabout30%.A.willhaverisenB.hasrisenC.willberisingD.hasbeenrising2O.WhichofthefollowingsisnotthenovelofErnestHemingway?()A.FromWhomtheBellTollsB.TheSunAlsoRisesC.TheOldManandtheSeaD.ThisSideofParadisel.Thecolorinhershirt()gentlyafteritwaswashedbywashingmachine.A.fadedB.vanishedC.dissolvedD.evaporated.WhichoneofthefollowingmaximsisnotincludedintheCooperativePrinciple?()A.MaximofQualityB.MaximofMannerC.MaximofCooperationD.MaximofQuantity.Asentenceisconsideredwhenitconformstothegrammaticalknowledgeinthemindof()nativespeakers.A.rightB.wrongC.grammaticalD.ungrammatical.Typicalofthegrasslanddwellersofthecontinent(),orpronghorn.A.itistheAmericanantelopeB.theAmericanantelopeisC.istheAmericanantelopeD.theAmericanantelope.My()yourproposalspeaksvolumesformywill.A.consenttoB.consentwithC.hatredofD.admissionof.Whichofthefllowingisnotincludedinthedesignfeaturesoflanguage?()A.CulturaltransmissionB.DisplacementC.DualityD.Inflection.Thecaptainandhiscrewsdependedonthe()ofnavigation-thecompassfororientation.A.instrumentB.deviceC.applianceD.equipment.()intheearth'scrust,therockmaybesubjectedtotemperatureshighenoughtomeltit.A.DeepB.DeeperC.DeepestD.Deeply.Ofthefiftystates,thesmalleststateinAmericais()A.RhodeIslandB.VirginiaC.TexasD.Montana.Thesecurityofacountryis()relatedtothesafetyoftherestworld.A.merelyB.closeC.mereD.closely.WhichofthefollowingnovelistswroteTheSoundandtheFury?()A.WilliamFaulknerB.ErnestHemingwayC.ScottFitzgeraldDJohnSteinbeck.()iscommonlyconsideredtobethebeginningofEnglishliteratureandistheoldestsurvivingepicinEnglishliteratureA.BeowulfB.TheCanterburyTalesC.SirGawainandtheGreenKnightD.TheFatesoftheApostles.Thelittlegirl()herelderbrotherwithbreakingthedollmotherboughtforher.A.scoldedB.accusedC.reproachedD.condemned.ThenumberoftheRepresentativesfromeachAmericanstatedependsonthe().A.contributionastatehasmadetothenationB.populationC.sizeD.noneoftheabove.TheAnglo-Saxonsbrought()religiontoBritain.A.ChristianB.DruidC.RomanCatholicD.Teutonic.()isthedividinglinebetweentheSouthandNorthofAmerica.A.TheHudsonRiverB.ThePotomacRiverC.TheOhioRiverD.TheMissouriRiver.AustraliacompletelyabolishedtheWhiteAustraliaPolicyduringthegovermentof().A.GoughWhitlamB.StanlyBruceC.EarlePageD.JosephLyons.()isatypicaltonelanguage.A.FrenchB.ChineseC.AmericanEnglishD.English.()isthefirstAfrican-AmericanwinneroftheNobelPrizeforLiterature.A.RalphEllisonB.ToniMorrisonC.RichardWrightDJamesBaldwin.Hechosemedicinebutfound,onceagain,somelackofmeaningandsointerruptedhisstudiesfirsttocollect()intheAmazonRiverandlatertospendtimerecuperatingfromillnessbyatriptoEurope.A.fragmentsB.commonsC.lamentsD.specimens.WhendidtheAustralianConstitutiontakeeffect?()A.lJanuary,1900B.lJanuary,1901C.26January,1801D.26January,1800.Whichitemdoesnotfallunderthesamecategoryastherest?()A.StatesmanB.CorpulentC.SlimD.Decease.Whichofthefollowingdoesn'tbelongtotheCooperativePrinciple?()A.ThegenerositymaximB.ThemaximofqualityC.ThemaximofrelationD.Themaximofmanner.Themachineryhadbeenwreckedsoefficientlythatpoliceweresureitwasacaseof()A.vagabondB.sabotageC.paradoxD.tachyon.AccordingtotheOfficialLanguageofActofCanada,therearetwoofficiallanguagesinCanada,theyare()A.EnglishandSpanishB.EnglishandPortugueseC.EnglishandFrenchD.EnglishandCeltic.The()natureoftheplantisverydifferentfromothersforitsgrowthanddistributiondependonitshostcompletely.A.specificB.peculiarC.extraordinaryD.particular.SisterCarrieisamasterpieceof()work.A.romanticB.classicC.neoclassicD.naturalistic.WhichofthefollowingisNOTausualsubjectofEmilyDickenson'spoems?()A.NatureB.LifeanddeathC.LoveandmarriageD.Warandpeace.1ncommunication,asmileisusually()strongsignofafriendlyand()openattitude.A.the,/B.a,anC.a,/D.the,an.Wejusthavetobearthehotweatherthesedays.(),itwillbeoversoon.A.SomehowB.AnywayC.BesidesD.Therefore.The"flrstAmericans^are()A.thcAboriginesB.thcMaoriC.thcIndiansD.thcEskimos.Neitheroftheyoungmenwhohadappliedforapositionintheuniversity•A.hasbeenacceptedB.havebeenacceptedC.wasacceptedD.wereaccepted53.Englishconsonantscanbeclassifiedintostops,