【课件】Unit+1Reading+and+Thinking+课件-人教版（2019）选择性必修第一册

Trytobecomenotamanofsuccess,buttryrathertobecomeamanofvalue.AlbertEinsteinUnit1Peopleof

achievementLearningobjectives:Bytheendoftheclass,youwillbeableto1.masterthestructureofanewspaperarticle;2.haveaclearideaofhowartemisininwasdiscovered;3.analyzeTuYouyou’spersonalqualitiesfromwriter’sdescriptions;Whatdotheyhaveincommon?

expertsintheir

fieldsmakeahuge

difference

setagoodexamplerolemodels

peopleofachievement

devoted/committedWatchaclipfromtheTVSeriesMeritoriousservice《功勋》.Doyouknowwhoishimandwhatisthenameofhisfamousaccompaniment（伴奏）?Inhistory,whoisthewriterofCompendiumofMateriaMedica?Doyouknowotherfamouspeopleinmodernmedicine?FrommybirthIhavekeptacloserelationwithsweetwormwood.从我出生起，我就和青蒿结下了不解之缘。

-TuYouyou呦呦鹿鸣，食野之蒿。

－《诗经.小雅》Doyouknowwhereishernameoriginatedfrom?Isitfate?No.Itismorethanfate.SweetwormwoodartemisininextracttreatmentSomebasicinfoyouneedknowbeforereadingMalaria

【reason】:mosquito【symptoms】chill,fever,sweattreatmentsweet

wormwoodextractArtemisinin,whichisa__

extractedfromsweetwormwood,isacrucialnewtreatmentfor______.substancemalariaTask1:Matchthemainideaswitheachparagraph.Fast–readingThesignificanceofTu’sdiscovery01Thediscoveryoftheartemisinin03Tu’swaytothetreatmentformalaria02Thehonorofthediscovery041.Wherewouldyoumostlikelyfindthispassage?

A.inablog.B.Inabook.C.inaletter.D.InanewspaperTask2:A-Q2,Passageslikethisaremostoftenwrittenin?A,The

active

voice/offer

manyopinionB,Thefirstperson/talkaboutfeelingsC,bothactiveandpassivevoices/mostlycontainfacts

DCActivity1:Explorethewritingstyleandthecontent1.Wherewouldyoumostlikelyfindthispassage?

A.Inablog.B.Inabook.

C.Inaletter.

D.Inanewspaper2.Howtoreadpassageslikethis?

TitleLead-inBodyEndingActivity2:ExplorethewritingstyleandthecontentTitleLead-inBodyEnding3.Passageslikethisaremostoftenwrittenin_____and____A.theactivevoice\offermanyopinionsB.theperson\talkaboutfeelingsC.bothactiveandpassivevoices\mostlycontainfacts4.Whichtwopiecesofinformationwerenotincludedinthepassage?

A.

B.

C.TuYouyou'simportantcontributionsotherthanthediscoveryofartemisinin.

D.TuYouyou'spersonallife.

E.

F.

G.

factsthirdfirstAquotefromTuYouyouThedetailsofhowartemisininwasdiscoveredTuYouyou'sroadtodiscoveringartemisininWhatTuYouyouwasawarded.Whyartemisininisanimportantdiscovery.AquotefromTuYouyouWhatTuYouyouwasawardedWhyartemisininisanimportantdiscovery.ThedetailsofhowartemisininwasdiscoveredTuYouyou'sroadtodiscoveringartemisininNewsreportsshouldbeobjectiveNewsfactsshouldberelevanttothetopicReadforstructure&mainideaThenewsstorymainlytalksabout____________________

andherwayto___________________,whichsaveslotsofpeopleworldwidefromMalaria.StructurePara1:

Para2&3:

Para4:

The_______aboutTuYouyouwinningtheNobelprizeandthe__________ofdiscovering

artemisinin.Tu’slife_________andthe________ofdiscoveringartemisinin.Tu’s________onthehonour.newssignificanceexperienceprocesscommentTuYouyou'sachievements

discoverartemisininWhyisthediscoveryofartemisininimportant?Becauseithassavedhundredsofthousandsoflives,andhasledtoimprovedhealthformillionsofpeople.Carefulreading1930succeededindiscoveringartemisinin1955Chosentobethefirstresearcherstodiscoveranewtreatmentformalaria.GraduatedfromPekingUniversityMedicalSchool1969BorninNingbo,China1971BecametheheadoftheprojectinBeijinganddecidedtofindtraditionalbotanicaltreatmentsforthedisease.AwardedtheNobelPrizeforPhysiologyorMedicine.1967Tuandherdiscovery2015Activity3:Exploretheroadtothediscovery1.FindoutwhathappenedtoTuYouyouinthefollowingyears.2.Retellitbythekeywords.

crucialyears

Activity3:Exploretheroadtothediscovery3.Completetheflowchart.Thentellthestoryofhowartemisininwasdiscovered.Tu'steamexamined_____________________,andevaluated____________

from1969to1971Theyfoundamedicaltextsuggesting______________________Theytested_______________

Theytried_________________________________but_______________.Theyuseda__________________________thesweetwormwoodextract.Theytestedthemedicine___________________toseeifsafe.Theytestedthemedicineon________________

Themedicinebecame_________________formalaria

over2000oldmedicaltexts280,000plantsusingtheextractfromsweetwormwoodtotreatafever.driedwormwoodleavesboilingfreshwormwoodandusingtheliquidthisdidn'tworkeitherlowertemperaturetodrawoutonthemselvesmalariapatientsastandardtreatment4.Whatwasthekeytogettingagoodextractfromthewormwood?5.Whyisthediscoveryofartimisininimportant?Artemisininhassavedoflives,andhasledtoimprovedhealthforofpeople.nowhundredsofthousandsmillionsOver200millionpeoplearoundtheworldgetmalariaeachyear,andabout600,000diefromit.Artemisininsaves100,000livesayearinAfricaalone.crucial\vitalHowwasartemisinindiscovered?Whatwasthekeytogettingagoodextractfromthewormwood?TuYouyou‘steamexaminedover2000oldmedicaltext,andevaluated280,000plantsfortheirmedicalpropertiesTheyfoundamedicaltextsuggestingusingtheextractfromsweetwormwoodtotreatafever.Theytesteddriedwormwoodleavesbutfoundoneffect.Theytriedboilingfreshwormwood,andusingtheliquid,butthisdidn’tworkeither.Theyusedalowertemperaturetodrawouttheextract.Theytestedthemedicineonthemselvestomakesurethatitwassafe.Theytestedthemedicineonmalariapatients.Themedicinebecameastandardtreatmentformalaria.1930Testedthemedicineonthemselvesandlateronpatients.Themedicinebecameastandardtreatmentformalaria.1955Chosentobethefirstresearcherstodiscoveranewtreatmentformalaria.GraduatedfromPekingUniversityMedicalSchool1969BorninNingbo,China1971BecametheheadoftheprojectinBeijinganddecidedtofindtraditionalbotanicaltreatmentsforthedisease.AwardedtheNobelPrizeforPhysiologyandMedicine.Whatnumbersarementionedinthetextandwhatdotheysuggested?1967Tuandherdiscovery2015teamworkofherteaminspirationfromancientTraditionalChineseMedicinefirmsupportfromthecountryprofessionalknowledgepersonalqualities(committed;patient;perseverant...)1.WhatcontributestoTuYouyou’sdiscovery?Activity4:ExplorethelanguagefeaturesofanewsstoryPleaseunderlinethesentencesaboutTuYouyou'sachievementsThepresentperfecttensehighlightsthepositiveeffectsofTu'sachievementsandcontributionsPostreadingDiscussingwithyourclassmatesCombinedwiththestoryofTuYouyou,whatcancontributetoone’ssuccessWhatcanyoulearnfromthevideoaboutthediscoveryofartemisninandTuYouyou?✸Thediscoveryofartemisninhassavedmillionsoflivesacrosstheglobe.✸TuY