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Unit1

Culturalrelics2023/12/14culturalrelics1Doyouknowwhataculturalrelicis?

Culturalrelicsaretraces(痕迹)

orfeatures(特征)

survivingfromapastageandservingtoremindpeopleofthem.WarmingupName:Place:Time:Importance:TheGreatWallBeijingSince475BCThesymbolofChinaanditsculture.Name:Place:Time:Importance:theForbiddenCity(紫禁城)BeijingThelargestmuseumofculturalrelicsinChina1406(theMingDynasty)Name:Place:Time:Importance:TheGreatPyramid(金字塔)

EgyptAroundtheyear2560BCTheonlysurvivingoftheSevenAncientWondersDoyouknowthese?

明朝花瓶China(中国)China(瓷器)ThisvaseisakindofchinawhichwasmadeinChina.8MingDynastyvaseTajMahal

泰姬陵tombIndia1631~1653romance9ivorydragonboat象牙镂雕龙舟TheDragonBoatFestival10MogaoCavesculturalrelics11

莫高窟(千佛洞)Pre-readingHaveyoueverseenapieceof

amber?

Whatdoyouknowaboutit?2023/12/14culturalrelics12colorfeellikeAmberisthefossil(化石)formof

resin(树脂)fromtrees.Ittakesmillionsofyearstoform.feelashardasstoneWhatisamber?Pre-readingyellow-brownWhatisamber?琥珀是史前松树脂的化石。琥珀是由千万年前植物所分泌出来的树脂,经过地壳变动而深埋地下,逐渐演化而成的一种天然化石。形成于4000万年至6000万年前,琥珀的主要成分是碳、氢、氧以及少量的硫,硬度2-3,比重1.05-1.10,熔点150C-180C,燃点250C-375C。琥珀是很“涩”的物质,没有两块琥珀是完全相同的。品种有金珀、虫珀、香珀、灵珀、石珀、花珀、水珀、明珀、蜡珀等,尤以含有完整昆虫或植物的琥珀为珍贵。amberbeautifulrareCanyouimaginearoommadeofamber?preciousCanyouimagineahousemadeofamber?InSearchoftheAmberRoomInSearchoftheAmberRoomCanyoupredictwhatthispassageisgoingtotalkabout?1.WhywasitcalledtheAmberRoom?2.Whatwasitmadefor?Becausealmostseventhousandtonsofamberwereusedtomakeit.ItwasmadeforthepalaceofFrederickI.3.Whytosearchforit?Becauseitwasoneofthegreatwondersoftheworldandnowitismissing.

Fastreading

TaskIIReadthepassagequicklyandfindoutcharacters,years,andplacesinthepassage.(clues线索)charactersyearsplaces1232.FrederickWilliamⅠ3.PetertheGreat4.CatherineⅡ1.FrederickⅠWhatdidthesefourpeopledototheAmberRoom?2.Whathappenedinthesefouryears(1716;1770;1941;2003)?2.FrederickWilliamⅠ3.PetertheGreat4.CatherineⅡ1.FrederickⅠ1716177019412003FrederickWilliamⅠgavetheAmberRoomto

PetertheGreatasa_________.CatherineⅡ_____moredetailstotheAmberroom.TheNaziGermanarmy_____theAmberRoom.The________oftheAmberRoomwascompleted.yearsgiftstolerebuildingaddedPrussiawinterpalaceinStPetersburgsummerpalaceoutsideStPetersburgRussiaGermanyKonigsbergontheBalticsea?placesthepalaceofFrederickplacesParagraph1:TheAmberRoomandits________Paragraph2-3:___________oftheAmberRoomParagraph4:_____________oftheAmberRoomParagraph5:_______________oftheAmberRoomdesign

ThehistoryThemissingTherebuildingFourpartsAnintroductionoftheAmberRoomColorDesignHowlongwasitbuilt?Yellow-brownInthefancystylepopularinthosedays10yearsforateamofthecountry’sbestartists.Para.1AgifttoPetertheGreatQ1:Whatwastheamberroomfirstmadefor?ItwasfirstmadeforthepalaceofFrederickI.Para.2:

Q2:WhathappenedtotheAmberRoomin1716?1.his

inStPetersburg.2.asmall

forimportantvisitors.asagiftoffriendshipgavetoinreturntoServedasSenthim

hisbestsoldiersPetertheGreatatroopofwinterpalacereceptionhallFrederickWilliamIFrederickI(1716)ThechangesoftheAmberRoomWhohadtheAmberRoommovedtoapalaceoutsideStPetersburg?A.FrederickWilliamIB.CatherineIIC.PetertheGreatD.FrederickI

passdownPetertheGreatCatherineIIPara.3:In1770theroomwascompletedthewayshewanted.(addmoredetails)ThemissingoftheAmberRoomTime:

Event:1941

Russia(theRussians)NaziGermany(theNazis)atwar

stole

.

theNazisarrivedsentittoKonigsberg.Afterthat,whathappenedtotheAmberRoomwas

.wereonlyableto

remove

.furnitureandsmallartobjects

theAmberRoomamysteryPara.4:AnewAmberRoomQs:1.WhohavebuiltanewAmberRoom?2.HowoldisStPetersburgnow?TheRussiansandGermans.

312yearsoldnow.Para.5:AmberRoom,thebestandbiggestworkofamberartevermade,wasfirstbuiltforthe_____ofFrederickI.In1916,FrederikWilliamIgaveittoPetertheGreatasa_____offriendshipand_____returnhegottheCzar’satroopofbestsoldiers.ThustheAmberRoombecamepartoftheCzar’s_____palaceinSt.Petersburgandserved

asasmall_______hallforimportantvisitors.Later,CatherineIItoldherartiststo_____moredetails_____itsdesign.Unfortunately,inSeptember,1941,WhenRussiaandNaziGermanywere___war,theAmberRoomwassecretlystolenbytheNazis.100,000piecesoftheroomwereputinsidetwenty-sevenwoodenboxes.__________nodoubtthattheboxeswerethenputonatrainforKonigsberg.Afterthat,theAmberRoomwas_____.Whilethesearchfortheoldroomcontinues,theRussiansandGermanshavebuiltanewAmberRoomwhichwasreadyforthepeopleofSt.Pete

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