浙江省宁波市市级名校2024届中考英语模拟预测试卷含答案_第1页
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浙江省宁波市市级名校2024届中考英语模拟预测试卷含答案注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型(B)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。2.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、ZhangWen

fortheTVserieslastnight,soheisverysleepyintheclasstoday.A.tookup B.stayedupC.gaveup D.madeup2、—MrWang’sworkgoes______teaching,andhealwaysthinksofthechildrenfirstandtakesgoodcareofthem.—Yes,hewaspraisedasoneofthe“PeopleWhoMovedYangzhou”A.beyond B.beside C.behind D.between3、—HowisJacknow?—Ihearthatthemanager_______himagoodjob,butherefusedit.A.showed B.offered C.passed D.paid4、Couldyoutellmewhich_______bestamongthebooksonsale?A.issoldB.sellsC.arewrittenD.writes5、Theydon’tlivehereanylonger.TheytoChengdulastmonth.A.move B.moved C.willmove D.aremoving6、IntheUK,awomanusuallydoesn’tliketobeaskedhowmuch_________.A.sheisweighed B.issheweighed C.sheweighs D.doessheweigh7、---CouldIgivethelovelymonkeyssomeofmybiscuitstoeat?---No,you________.See?Thereisssignheresaying,‘Don’tfeedtheanimals.’A.couldn’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.won’t8、—CouldyoutellmehowmanybooksIcanborrowatatime?—Sorry,atall.Ourcomputerhasbrokendown.A.NotB.NoneC.NothingD.No9、—Whowasthestudent____wasabsentyesterday?—Marywas.A.that B.who C.whom D.which10、Ithinkswimmingisthanrunning.A.interesting B.moreinteresting C.mostinteresting D.themostinterestingⅡ.完形填空11、OnThursday,IdroppedmykidoffatschoolandwasonmywaytoSanFrancisco.Whenturningacorner,Inoticedaneaglewhichseemedtobe1inthemiddleoftheroad.Ichangedmydirectiontogoroundbutsawit2inmyrear-viewmirror(后视镜).SoIsloweddownandturnedaround.Hewasalive!I3thecar,wentoverandtookhimquicklybacktomycar.Sittingwiththeeagle,Ispoke4tohim.Hewasbeautiful.Hiseyesweregoldenorange.Heseemedscared5wasnotbadlyhurt,onlyhisfeetwerecurled(扭曲).ThenIdrovetoavet(兽医).Theeaglesatonmylegandheseemedtobe6thewholewaythere.Wearrivedtwentyminuteslater.7Istoppedthecar,thesuddenmovementmadethebird8.Hewaslookingatmewithhismouthopen9.Therefore,wesatthereand10eachother'seyes.Iwantedtotellhimthathewasnotindangerandmyonlywishwas11.Heseemedtounderstandandstoodonmyleg.Whenthevetcameuptothecarwitha12,theeaglegotfrightenedandflewtothebackseat.OnceagainIlookedintotheamazinganimal'seyesandtoldhimitwasOK.I13himinthebox.Hetrustedme.Hedidn'tmovewildlyanymore.Suddenlyafeelingcamethisbird,overmethatfeltlikesweetbitterness(难过).Iwas14toleavethisbird,butIwasfullofjoy,IthinkIwillseethosegoldenorangeeyes15therestofmylife.1.A.prettyB.deadC.aliveD.scary2.A.flyB.fallC.moveD.run3.A.openedB.droveC.startedD.stopped4.A.happilyB.quietlyC.gentlyD.slowly5.A.asB.orC.andD.but6.A.improvingB.increasingC.developingD.creating7.A.BeforeB.WhenC.AfterD.Unless8.A.nervousB.angryC.silentD.crazy9.A.quickB.wideC.slowD.late10.A.keptoffB.lookedupC.lookedintoD.stayoff11.A.funB.homeC.loveD.pet12.A.cupB.ropeC.basketD.box13.A.placedB.pushedC.layD.handed14.A.luckyB.pleasedC.afraidD.sad15.A.inB.forC.withD.withoutⅢ.语法填空12、Inone’slife,oneusuallyhaslittleunderstandingofoneself.Whenyousucceed,youmaybeveryproud.Whenyou1.,youmayloseheart.Ifyoudon’tgetathoroughunderstandingofyourself,youmaymisslotsof2.(chance)inlife.Togetathoroughunderstandingofyourselfistoknowwell3.yourself.Youmayknowyourstrongpointsandweak4.(one).Youmayhopeforawonderfulfuture,butbesurenottoexpecttoomuchbecausenotalldreamscan5.(realize).Youmaybeconfidentenoughtomeetchallenges,butfirstyoushouldknowwhattodo.Togetathoroughunderstandingofyourself,youshouldhavearealsenseofself-appreciation.Maybeyouthinkyouarenotatalltree6.justsmallgrass,aslongasyougetfullconfidence,youaresuretofaceanytrouble.Togetathoroughunderstandingofyourselfalso7.tolookafteryourself.Whenyouareangry,findaquietplacesothatyouwon’tbehurt.Whenyouaresad,tellyourfriendsaboutitto8.themoodintoagoodone.Whenyouaretired,getagoodsleep.Ifyoudon’ttakegoodcareofyourself,youwon’tbeabletostayawayfrom9.(ill).Soifyougetathoroughunderstandingofyourself,you10.(get)afullcontrolofyourselfandfindyourlifefullofcolor.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Thatwasmygrandmother'sfirstChristmaswithoutGrandfather.WhenmyparentsandIarrivedatherlittlehouse,wefoundshehadwaitedupallnightforus.GrandfatherhadalwayssaidthattheChristmastreewasthemostimportantdecoration(装饰物)ofall.Sofirstwetookoutthebeautifultreethatwasstoredinthecloset(贮藏室).Butthestarwasmissing.Itwasmygrandmother'sfavoritepartofthetree."Why?Itmustbesomewhereinthecloset,"mygrandmothersaid.Asweopenedupboxesonebyoneandfoundnostar,mygrandmother'seyeswerefulloftears.Grandfatherhadgivenittohersomefiftyyearsago,ontheirfirstChristmastogether.ButonherfirstChristmaswithouthim,thestarwasgone.Thenextmorning,myfamilysatdowntogethertoopenthepresents."ThelastgiftistoGrandmotherfromGrandfather,"Fathersaid,inastrangevoice."Fromwhom?"Therewassurpriseinmygrandmother'svoice."IfoundthisgiftinGrandfather'sclosetwhenwegotthetreedown,"Motherexplained.Mygrandmotheropenedthebox.Therewasashinning(发亮的)goldenstarandanoteinit:Don'tbeangrywithme,dear.Ibrokeyourstarwhileputtingawaythedecorations,andIcouldn'tbeartotellyou.Ihopeitbringsyouasmuchhappinessasthefirstone.MerryChristmas!Love,Bryant根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳答案。(10分)1.Thefamilycouldn'tfindthestarontheChristmastreebecause_____.A.thegrandfatherhadtakenitawaywithhimB.thegrandfatherputitinaboxC.thegrandfatherhadbrokenitD.thefamilydidn'tlookcarefullyenoughforit2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthegrandmother?A.Shelivedwiththeauthor'sfamily.B.Shefeltsadwhenthestarwasmissing.C.ShehadnevergotaChristmaspresentfromherhusband.D.Shecouldn'tbelieveherhusband'sdeath.3.Whatwouldprobablyhappentothegrandmotheraftershereadthenote?A.Shewouldaskherchildrentobuyanewstar.B.Shewouldgetangrywithherhusband.C.Shewouldbegreatlymoved(感动).D.Shewouldthrowawaythenewstar.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"missing"meaninChinese?A.褪色的B.错过的C.想念的D.找不到的5.Whatcanweknowfromthestory?A.Thegrandfatherwasafraidofhiswife.B.Thegrandfatherlovedhiswifeverymuch.C.Thegrandmotherdidn'tknowhowtospendChristmasDay.D.ThegrandfatherlefthomeonChristmasDay.B14、“WhoneedsashoppingmallifyouhaveTaobao?”saysWangLin,28,awriterinBeijing.Taobao,China’slargestonlineshoppingsite(网站),hasbecomeanimportantpartofWangLin’slife.ShespendslotsofmoneyonTaobao.AgrowingnumberofChineseInternetuserslikeWanghavefoundthejoysofonlineshopping.Mostonlineshoppersarestudentsoryoungworkers.Morewomenshoponlinethanmen.Clothingandhome-useproductsarethemostpopularonline.Itwasreportedthatmorethan255billion(十亿)yuanwasspentononlineshoppinglastyear,80%throughTaobao.AndOnNovember11th,over91billionwasspentonTaobaoduringonlyoneday.Taobaomeans“lookingfortreasure”inChinese.PeoplecanfindalmosteverythingtheyneedonTaobao,fromclothestobooks,fromcandiestoDVDplayers.Youmayquestionthesecurityofonlineshopping,WangLinsaid,“It’sverysafeandconvenient.Unlessyoureceivetheproductsfromthesellersandaresatisfiedwiththem,theshopownerwillnotgetthemoney.Youcanalsogetyourmoneybackifyouwanttoreturntheproducts.”1.(小题1)Taobaois____________A.ashoppingmallB.home-useproductsC.anonlineshoppingsiteD.thenameofayounggirl2.(小题2)__________isshoppingmoreonline?A.WorkersB.ParentsC.MenD.Women3.(小题3)Whatarethemostpopularonline?A.CandlesandDVDplayersB.Clothesandbooks.C.Clothingandhome-useproducts.D.DVDplayersandbooks4.(小题4)Theunderlinedword“security”means_________A.安全B.质量C.信誉D.用途5.(小题5)Whichisthebesttitle(标题)ofthepassage?A.OnlineshoppersB.OnlineshoppinginChinaC.JoysofonlineshoppingD.Let’sshoponlineC15、Whatisthehottesttopicatyourschoolrecently?InHangzhouYongjinMiddleSchool,it’smoney.Theschoolheldanactivitycalled“makingmoney”lastweekend.About200Junior1andJunior2studentsweredividedinto30teams.Theywentouttomakemoneybysellingthings.Whatdidtheychoosetosell?Somesoldnewspapers;somechosebottledwater;somesoldenvironmentallyfriendlyshoppingbagsandbamboobaskets.HuQing’steamdecidedtosellsomeusefulbooksinfrontoftheChildrenActivityCenter.Theythoughtparentswouldliketobuythebooksfortheirchildren.Butunfortunately,theymeturbanmanagementofficers(城管).Theofficersaskedthemtoleave.“Weplayedhide-and-seek(捉迷藏)withtheofficersforthewholemorning,”saidHu.“Finallywehadtogiveup.”WangBingandherteamsoldicecreaminasquare.Theydidn’tmeetanyofficers.Butfewpeoplewereinterestedinwhattheywereselling.Theteamthenputupaboardsaying“ForCountryKids”.Itworked.Morepeoplecametotheirstall(小摊).Aforeignerevengavethem100yuan.“Hedidn’twantanychange.Hesaidhewantedtohelpthechildren,”saidWang.“Weweretouched.”Laterthatdaytheygavethemoneytheymadetothe“ProjectHope”office.MengZhaoxiangandhisteamwereluckier.Theysoldalltheircakesinfourhours,spending39.5yuanandgettingback80yuan.Theymade40.5yuan.“Itwasnoteasytomakethemoney,”saidMeng.“Somepeoplejustlooked.Othersjusttastedbutdidn’tbuy.NowIknowhowharditisforourparentstomakethemoneyweneedtoleadhappylives.”1.InHangzhouYongjinMiddleSchool,whatthestudentstalkmoreaboutis________.A.theofficersB.thekindforeignerC.theactivitycalled“makingmoney”D.themoneytheymadelastweekend2.________tookpartintheactivity.A.AllthestudentsB.SometeachersC.About200studentsofthethreegradesD.PartofJunior1andJunior2students3.WhydidmorepeoplecometoWangBing’sstallatlast?A.Theteamputupamagicboard.B.Aforeignercameupandhelpedthem.C.Thepeoplelikedtohelpcountrykids.D.Thepeoplewereinterestedintheiricecream.4.Accordingtothepassagethestudentslearn________.A.it’simpossibleforthemtomakemoneyB.it’snoteasyfortheirparentstomakemoneyC.it’sveryimportantforthemtomakealivingD.it’snecessaryforschooltoholdmoreactivitiesinthefutureD16、Ihatebeingoverweight.Myhusbandsaidhedidn’tmind,butIknewhestillhopedIhadabeautifulbody.Everythingfrommywaist(腰部)tomylegswasoverweight.Finally,justafterChristmaslastyear,Idecidedthatsomethinghadtobedone.ImetDr.Wallace,andshetoldmeIhadtostopeatingfastfoods.ItwasveryhardformebecauseIwaseatingthemthreeoffourtimesaweek:pizza,hamburgers,whateverIcouldget.ButIsaidtomyselfatthestartthatIwouldtrymybesttodoit—andIdid.Ievengaveupthebooze—somethingIusedtohavetwoglassesofitwithdinner.Mybestfriend,RachelWaterman,saidIhadtowalk10,000stepseveryday.Thatwasveryhardformeatthebeginning.Iwasusedtodrivingeverywhere,butIstartedtowalkeverywhereinstead.Iwalkedinthemorningbeforework,andIusuallytookawalkintheparkwithmyhusbandafterwork.NowInevergotobeduntilI’vedonemy10,000steps.Sixmonthshaspassed,andImadeit.Lastweek,myhusbandboughtmeanMP4asagift.

theweightiswonderful—Ifeellikeadifferentpersonnow,andIcanbuymyfavoriteclothesintheshops.IamsoproudofmyselfbecauseeveryonethoughtIwouldn’tbeabletomakeitincludingmyself.Ilovemynewbody,andI’llneverletmyselfgobackintomyoldways.1.Whendidthewomandecidetoloseherweight?A.Aftershehadababy.B.AfterChristmaslastyear.C.BeforeChristmaslastyear.D.Whenshegotagiftfromherhusband.2.Theunderlinedword“booze”inParagraph2means________.A.wineB.meatC.vegetablesD.fastfoods3.Whatcanmakethewomanoverweightaccordingtothispassage?A.Pizza,vegetablesandwine.B.Pizza,hamburgersandwine.C.Pizza,vegetablesandwater.D.Pizza,hamburgersandtea.4.Whydidthewoman’shusbandgetanMP4forher?A.BecauseitwasDr.Wallace’ssuggestion.B.Becauseherhusbandlikedit.C.Becauseitwasagiftforhersuccessinlosingweight.D.Becausesheaskedherhusbandforitseveraltimes.5.Whohelpedthewomanlostherweight?A.Dr.WallaceB.Herhusband.C.RachelWaterman.D.Alloftheabove.E17、TheInformationaboutSomeGreatInventions1.What'stheform(表格)aboveabout?A.Rules.B.Movies.C.Dreams.D.Inventions.2.What'sthelatestinventionaccordingtotheformabove?A.Thewheel.B.Thepaper.C.Thetelephone.D.Thelightbulb.3.HowmanyChineseinventionsarementionedintheformabove?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.None.4.Whatwasthetelephonemadeofaccordingtotheformabove?A.Wood.B.Glassandmetal.C.Plasticandmetal.D.Cottonandflax,5.Thankstotheinventionofthewheel,peoplecan.A.haveenoughlighttoreadB.travelfasterC.communicateoverdistancesD.havemorebookstoreadF18、Igrewupinthe1950swithverypracticalparents.Mymotherwashedaluminumfoil(铝箔纸)aftershecookedinit,andthenshereusedit.Shewastheearliestrecycle(回收)queenbeforepeoplehadanameforit.Myfatherwasnodifferent.Hepreferredgettingoldshoesfixedto-buyingnewones.Theirmarriagewasgoodandtheirdreamswerefocused(集中).Theirbestfriendslivedjustawaveaway.Thoughmyparentshavepassedaway,Icanseethemnow-Dadintrousers,aT-shirtandahatandMominahousedress,lawnmower(割草机)inonehandanddishtowelintheother.Itwasthetimetofixthings-acurtainrod(挂帘杆),thekitchenradio,thescreendoor,theovendoor,andsoon.Theyfixedallthingswehad.Itwasawayoflife,andsometimesitmademecrazy.Allthatre-fixingandrenewingmademewanttoscream.1wantedjustoncetobewasteful.Wastemeantbeingrich.Throwingthingsawaymeantyouknewthere'dalwaysbemore.Ioftenthoughtlikethat.Butthenmymotherdied,andonthatclearsummernight,inthewarmthofthehospitalroom,Ilearnedthatsometimesthereisn'tanymore.Sometimes,whatwecareaboutmostgetsallusedupandgoesawayanditwillneverreturn.So,whilewehaveit,itisthebestthatweloveit,careforit,fixitwhenit'sbrokenandcureitwhenit'ssick.Thisistrueformarriage,oldcars,childrenwithbadreportcards,dogswithbadhipsandagingparentsandgrandparents.Wekeepthembecausetheyareworthitandbecauseweareworthit.1.Wecanlearnthatwhenthewriterwasyoung,she_______.A.thoughthighlyofherparents'habitsB.oftenhelpedherparentsfixoldthingsC.oftenthrewthingsawaywithoutbeingnoticedD.attimeshateditwhenherparentsfixedoldthings2.Whatdidthewriterrealizeafierhermother'sdeath?A.Hermothertrulylovedher.B.Shehadwastedalotofmoney.C.Thingsmayneverreturnoncetheyaregone.D.Shehadhurtherparentsformanytimes.3.Whatisthewriter'spurposeinwritingthepassage?A.Toadviseustolovewhatwehave.B.Toencourageustorecycleoldthings.C.Toexplainwhyherparentsrecycled.D.Tohelpusknowaboutlifeinthepast.Ⅴ.书面表达19、书面表达(满分15分)Emily将她的烦恼写在了博客上并征求大家的建议。假设你叫陈华,在了解她的烦恼后请写一个回复给出你的建议,要求字数在90词左右,信件的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总字数。建议应包括:(1)孩子应尊重父母(2)父母经验丰富(3)父母的要求是对你的成长有好处的(4)......(5)多同父母交流沟通。提示词:respectv&n.尊重;responsibleadj.有责任感的;demandv.&n.要求HereareEmily'sproblemsontheBlog:

Myproblemismyparents.Theyneverstopgoingonabout(唠叨)howIshouldkeepmyroomclean,keepm

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