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Unit6BirdwatchingReadingⅡ译林出版社八年级上册英语RevisionAboutZhalongNatureReserve.AboutbirdsinZhalong.WhattheBirdwatchingSocietymembersdo.Morepeoplecanhelpcountanddescribebirds.Wetlands’roleActionWetlands’problemsBirdsinZhalongareindanger.RevisionWetlands’roleLocation:north-eastFunction:providefoodandcoverforwildlifeWhatdoyouknowaboutZhalongNatureReserve?RevisionNofoodtoeatlessandlessspaceWetlands’problemsWhatdoyouknowaboutZhalongNatureReserve?RevisionActionBirdwatcingsociety:countandrecordGovernment:makelawsOurselves:don’tkeepingfish,makemorespaceforwildlifeWhatdoyouknowaboutZhalongNatureReserve?RevisionWhatdoyouknowaboutZhalongNatureReserve?Location:inNorth-eastChinaLandtype:wetlandImportance:providesfoodandcoverRarebirds:cranesDangers:lessandlessspaceforwildlife;nofoodtoeatActions:TheChinesegovernmentmakeslawstoprotectZhalong.

TheBirdwatchingSocietyisstudyingthebirdsinZhalong.Hоре:Morepeopleunderstandtheimportanceofthewetlands.SummaryMatchthewordsontheleftwiththemeaningsontheright.Writethecorrectlettersintheblanks.1provide2perfect3leadto4prevent5tourist6understanda.stopsomethingfromhappeningb.knowc.apersonwhoistravellingorvisitingaplaced.givesomethingtosomeoneorsomethingelsee.thebestf.havesomethingasaresultbadefc1.Zhalongisanimportantwetlandintheworld.2.BirdscanfindfoodandcoverinZhalong.3.ThebirdsinZhalongliveinlargecages.4.Mostbirdsareactiveatnight.5.Fortypercentofcranesliveinotherpartsoftheworld.6.TheChinesegovernmenthasmadelawstoprotectwildlife.7.Zhalongneedsmorepeopletofeedthebirds.8.StudyingZhalonghelpsuslearnaboutprotectingwildlife.openspace.inthedaytime.countanddescribethebirds.Zhalong.TrueorFalseTTTTFFFFCompletetheirconversationwiththewordsinthepassage.Daniel:Where’sZhalongNatureReserve,Sandy?Sandy:It’sin(1)______________ProvinceinNorth-eastChina.Daniel:Doyouknowtheimportanceofthereserveforwildlife?Sandy:Yes.Itprovidesfoodand(2)_______forwildlife.It’sa(3)________placeforsome(4)___________.Daniel:Dolotsofbirdsgothere?Sandy:Yes.Manybirdslivethere(5)_______________,whilesomegothereonlyfora(6)___________?HeilongjiangcoverperfectrarebirdsallyearroundshortstayDaniel:Arethebirdstherefacinganyproblems?Sandy:Yes,butourgovernmenthasmade(7)__________toprotectthem.Daniel:WhatdomembersoftheBirdwatchingSocietydo?Sandy:They(8)__________thebirdsinZhalongonceayear.Nowthey’reinvitingsometouriststo(9)__________

and(10)____________thebirds.lawsstudycountdescribeLanguagepoints1.Theareaprovidesfoodandcoverfor

alotofwildlife.providevt.提供providesth.forsb.=providesb.withsth.Sheepprovideuswithwool.

Sheepprovidewoolforus.

eg.Theyprovide

uswith

food.Theyprovidefoodforus.羊供给我们羊毛。他们供给我们食物。

2.ManybirdsliveinZhalongallyearround.allyearround一年到头,全年Thefarmersworkonthefarm

allyearround.农民们长年累月在地里干活。Pines(松树)aregreenallyearround.松树四季常青。eg.3.Somepeoplewanttomakethewetlandssmallerinordertohavemorespaceforfarmsandbuildings.inorderto意为“目的是、为了”,比单纯的todo更强调“目的”,可以放在句首,也可以放在句中。e.g.为掌握全面情况,还需要详细资料。4.NowtheChinesegovernmenthasmadelawstopreventallthesethingsinZhalong.prevent及物动词,意为“防止,预防”,后接名词、代词等作宾语。常用preventsb(from)doingsth

“防止某人做某事”句式。Doctorsandnurseswillhelpus

preventdiseases.Nothingcould

prevent

me(from)workinghard.没有什么能阻止我努力工作。医生和护士将会帮助我们预防疾病。e.g.【词义辨析】prevent/stop/keepsbfromdoingsth

都意为“阻止某人做某事”,动词prevent,stop引导的句型中,from在主动结构的句子中可以省略;动词keep也可用于这样的句型,但是from不可省略,用keepsb/sthfromdoingsth

句型表示。Theheavyrainprevented/stoppedthem(from)goingout.=Theheavyrainkeptthemfromgoingout.大雨使得他们不能外出。e.g.5.Thiswillleadto

lessandless

spaceforwildlife.leadto意为“导致,引起”;lead作动词,意为“领导,带领”Eatingtoomuchsugarcanleadtohealthproblems.食用过多的糖会引起健康问题。Yesterdayshe

ledablindmanacrosstheroad.昨天她带领一位盲人过马路。e.g.lessandless

“越来越少”,用的是“比较级+and+比较级”句型结构,表示“越来越……”。后接不可数名词fewerandfewer“越来越少”,后接可数名词复数。他做家庭作业的时间越来越少了。

Hehaslessandless

timetodohishomework.越来越少的学生对她的课感兴趣。Fewerandfewer

studentsshowedinterestinherlessons.e.g.1.Howmany___________________(自然保护区)forbirdsarethereinChina?2.Weplanto__________________________________.(给自然保护区提供资金)3.世界上没有太多的鹤剩下了,但在这里你能很容易观看到。Thereare___________cranes______intheworld,butyoucan_____________________here.notmanylefteasilywatchthemExcercise

providemoney

forthenaturereserve

naturereserves4.糟糕的计划会导致以后的困难。Badplanswill___________difficultylater.5.没有人能阻止他记录鸟类在数量上的变化。

Nobodycan________________________________

________________________________

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