山东省2022年中考英语外研版一轮复习练习-第9课时八年级上册modules10～12过达标关

八年级上册Modules10～12一、阅读理解Wespoketothreestudentsfromaroundtheworldaboutdifferentnationalholidays.Therearedifferentcustomsforeachfestival.TanXiaodong,15,HongKong,China“It'llsoonbeChineseNewYear.Beforeitwe'llcleanthehouseanddecorateitforgoodluck.Everyshopisgoingtocloseforafewdaysandwe'llgooutalottocelebrateinthestreets.Wemightgoandseethelionanddragondancesinthecitycentre.Ilovethisfestival.”Wendy,16,Sydney,Australia“AustraliaDayison26thJanuaryandit'sanimportantholidayhere.WealwayshaveaMondayoff,sowecelebrateforthreedays.MyparentsandIgotothecountrysideforapicnicandfriendsalwayscomeover.Manypeoplegotobeachpartiesorstreetpartiesandthere'slotsofmusicanddancing.Whatfun！”Amy,14,NewYork,theUS“ThefirstThanksgivingDaywashundredsofyearsagowhenEuropeanswhocametoAmericathankedGodforhishelp.It'sstillaveryimportantdayforfamiliestobetogether.Thisyearwe'regoingtovisitmygrandparentsandwe'lleatadeliciousmealofturkey.ThanksgivingDayisonthefourthThursdayinNovembereveryyear.”1．Howmanyfestivalsarementionedinthepassage?A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.2．DuringtheChineseNewYear,touristscan________．A．doalotofshoppingB．seelionanddragondancesC．decoratethehouseforgoodluckD．eatturkeys3．OnAustraliaDay,familiesoften________．A．haveamealinthecountrysideB．gotoaswimmingpoolC．haveapartyatschoolD．cleanthehouseanddance4．Whatdoyouthinkaturkeyisinthispassage?A．Acountry. B．Afestival.C．Abird. D．Akindofdrink.5．Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat________．A．AustraliaDayisanimportantdayforfamilymemberstogettogetherB．differentfestivalshavedifferentcustomsC．manypeoplegooutforapicnicwithfriendsD．thefirstThanksgivingDaywasbornahundredyearsago二、短文还原(2021·新疆乌鲁木齐期末改编)Inmanyplacestheweatherchangesduringtheyear.1.________Inthenorthandsouththerearefourseasonsinayear.AttheNorthandSouthPole,thereareonlytwoseasons.Intropical(热带)placesneartheEarth'sequator(赤道),therearetwoseasons:a“wet”seasonanda“dry”season.Eachseasonbringschanges.2.________Springstartswhenthedayandnightarethesamelength.3.________Treesandplantsstarttogrow.Manyanimalshavetheirbabiesinspring.Summerbeginsonthelongestdayoftheyear.InthenorththisisonJune21or22.Summerisusuallythewarmestandsunniesttimeoftheyear.Fruitgrowsfasterontreesandplants.4.________Autumnstartswhenthedayandnightarethesamelengthagain.Duringautumn,theleaveschangecolourandfalldownfromthetrees.5.________Winterbeginsontheshortestdayoftheyear.InthenorththisisonDecember21or22.Theweatheriscolderandinsomeplacesthereislotsofsnow.Plantsandtreesstopgrowing.Someanimals,likebatsandbears,findplacestohideandsleep.Thisiscalledhibernation(冬眠)．A．Theweathergetswarmerandsunnier.B．Younganimalsgrowbiggerandstronger.C．Theyareimportantforplantsandanimalsthatliveindifferentpartsof