山东省2022年中考英语外研版一轮复习精练-阶段滚动练(二)

时间：60分钟分值：60分说明：本测评兼顾了山东省外研地区都会考查的重要题型，并采取小卷测评模式，总分设置为60分，交替出现不尽相同的重要题型。考点布点全面，即使题型不尽相同，也能起到阶段性测评的效果。一、完形填空(10分)Amanhadalittledog,andheloveditverymuch.Hewouldtouch1head,andtakeitonhisknee.Sometimeshelikedtotalktoit.Thenhewouldgiveitalittlefoodfromhisownplate.Adonkey(驴)2throughthewindow.Hesawthemanandthedog3happily.“Whydoesn'themakeapetofme？”saidthedonkey.“Thedogonlywags(摇尾巴)itstail,barks,andjumpsontheman'sknee.4Iworkhardeveryday,themantreatsitverywell.Itisnot5.”Thenthedonkeysaidtohimself,“IfIdowhatthedogdoes,Imaybemadehispet.”Sothedonkeyranintotheroom.Itshoutedas6asitcould.Itwaggeditstailsohardthatitknockedoverabottleonthetable.Thenittriedto7ontheman'sknee.Themanthoughtthedonkeywas8，soheshouted,“Help！”Somemenranintheroomwithsticks.They9thedonkeyuntilitranoutofthehouse.Andtheydroveitbacktothefarm.“Ionlydidwhatthedogdid，”saidthedonkey,“Whydoeshestillmakeapetofthedog?Even10，theybeatmewithsticks.Itisnotfair.”1．A.my B．its C．his D．her2．A.looked B．talked C．waved D．moved3．A.cook B．compare C．play D．argue4．A.Though B．Unless C．And D．Because5．A.hard B．funny C．easy D．fair6．A.loudly B．seriously C．luckily D．silently7．A.push B．enter C．knock D．jump8．A.shy B．funny C．upset D．mad9．A.beat B．pulled C．bought D．kicked10．A.more B．farther C．worse D．better二、阅读理解(1～5小题，每小题2分；6～15小题，每小题1分。共20分)A(2021·山东青岛模拟)Howwecanshowour“THANKS”？StanfordHighSchoolTeacherAppreciation(感谢)DayMay5thPostedBy:StanfordPASpringwillbeover,whichmeanstheendoftheschoolyearisnottoofarbehind.ThisistheperfecttimetostopandshareourthankswiththeteachersatStanfordHighSchool.Wearesoluckytohavesuchatalentedteamofteachersguidingourchildreneachday.Thisiswhatmakesourschoolwhatitisandourchildrenwhotheyare.Now,we'dliketoshowthemhowmuchweasparentsappreciateallthattheydoforchildren,andforus.Asusual,theParentAssociation(协会)ofourschoolwillofferanappreciationlunchforteachers.When:Tuesday,May5thWhere:StanfordLibraryCanYouHelp?※Donateadishofeitherhotorcoldfood.(PleasebringonthemorningofMay5thby10：30.)※Donatesomedrinks.※Donatesomemoney.※Volunteertohelpdosettingup(9：00),serving(11：15),orclean­up(13：30)．AnyquestionspleaseemailMicheleDawsonatMicdaws@com.1.AtStanfordHighSchool,TeacherAppreciationDaywillfallon________．A．Thursday,September9thB．Monday,May4thC．Sunday,September10thD．Tuesday,May5th2．Accordingtothepassage,whoorganisedtheactivity?A．Theteachers. B．Thestudents.C．Theparents. D．Thegovernment.3．ToshowthankstotheteachersatStanfordHighSchool,theparentscan________．A．dosomecleaningafterlunchat13：30B．donatesomemoneytobuysomebooksC．givesomeflowerstotheteachersD．bringfoodordrinksat11：15,May5th4．TheteacherswillgotoStanfordLibrary________．A．toreadbooksB．tohaveaschoolmeetingC．tohavelunchtogetherD．towatchafilm5．Thispassageismostprobably________．A．governmentinformationB．anonlinenoticeC．aheadmaster'sreportD．aschoollettertotheparentsB阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错。Areyoutiredofdoingschoolworkallthetime?Whynothangoutwithyourfriends?Hangingoutwithfriendsisalotoffun.Whatcanyoudowhenyouhangout?Howcanyoumakegoodplansforhangingoutbeforeyousetout?Teensmayhavetheanswers.Youtalkforalongtime.Anysillytopiccanbecomeinteresting.Anyjokesyoutelleachothermakeyoulaughloudly.Thesemaybethemostfunthingsabouthangingoutwithfriends.Hangingouthelpsyoumakefriends.Ifyoungpeopledon'tlearnhowtokeepfriendships,theycaneasilybecomelonelyanddepressed(沮丧的)．Unlikebeingwithone'sparents,hangingoutwithfriendsisgoodfordevelopingsocialskills(社交技巧).Kidsneedtolearntomakedecisionsanddealwithdifferentideas.“Ifwehavedifferentideas,weusuallytakeavote(投票表决)todecidewheretogo，”saidZhangDan,a13­year­oldschoolgirlfromShandong.InChina,mostkidsliketogoshopping,gotothecinemaandhavelunchordinnertogether.Otherkidslikehavingapicnicorhiking.Meanwhile,kidsintheUSoftenplayvideogamestogetherorplaysports,likebasketball,inparks.6．Playingvideogamestogetheristhebestthingtodowhenhangingout.A．Right. B．Wrong.7．Hangingoutisonewaytokeepafriendship.A．Right. B．Wrong.8．Hangingoutcannothelpkidsdevelopsocialskills.A．Right. B．Wrong.9．Votingisagoodwaytoexpressyouropinion.A．Right. B．Wrong.10．Americankidsdon'tlikehangingoutwithfriends.A．Right. B．Wrong.C(2021·山西中考)Recently,teenagersfacemanykindsofproblems.Likemanyofthem,Iwasoncetroubledwithworriesanddissatisfaction.Fewpeoplecouldunderstandmyfeelings.11.________“Theproblemwithyourgenerationisthatyoualwaysexpecttobehappy，”mymotheroncesaid.12.________Shouldn'twetryhardtoachieveit?ButnowIhavenoticedachangeinmythinking.Igraduallyrealisewhatmymothersaidwascorrect.Overtheseyears,manystudieshaveshownthatwearecrazyabouthappinessandhighpersonalconfidence.13.________Infact,wemayoftenbehappierwhenwestopfocusingonhappiness.Weshouldalsoresetourexpectationsofthefuture.Don'texpectmiracles(奇迹),andacceptthatnomatterhowhardwetry,feelingsoffailureandunhappinesswillappearfromtimetotime.Whenwefeelsad,it'softenbecausewehavelearnedsomethingpainfulbutimportant.14.________Atthesametime,weshouldlearnhowtodealwiththembetterthantryingtomakethemdisappear.15．________Asmymothertriedtoteachmeallthoseyearsago,“Preparefortheworst,hopeforthebest,andbeunsurprisedbyeverythinginbetween.”根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。A．Neithercouldmyparents.B．Weshouldkeepthestressoffourselves.C．Surelyhappinesswasthepurposeofliving.D．Thatmaymakeuslesssatisfiedwithourlives.E．Happinessarriveswhenweareleastexpectingit.F．Soit'snecessaryforustoacceptsadfeelingsaspartoflife.三、语法填空(10分)(2020·山东聊城中考)DavidSmithisastudent,andoneofhis1.________(hobby)iswriting.Duringthesummerof2010,he2.________(spend)fourweeksatasummercamp.Aswellastheusualactivities,therewasawriting3.________(class).“Theteacherwasawriter,andsheaskedusto4.________(talk)aboutourlivesandtellinterestingstories.Thensheencouraged5.________(we)towriteaboutourexperiencesatthecamp.”Backatschool,Davidwroteastoryabout6.________(冠词)lifeofasixteen­year­oldboy,and7.________(successful)itcameoutasabookin2012.Manyyoungpeoplelovehisbook,and8.________(介词)aresult,Davidhasbecomeapopularyoungwriter.WritinghasbroughtDavidpleasureandsuccess，9.________(连词)itisnothisonlyhobby.Heisalsointerestedinmanyotherthings.“Ilike10.________(play)volleyballtoo，”saysDavid.四、阅读表达(5分)(2021·浙江杭州中考改编)Howtogetthatjob! Interviewscanbequitefrighteningbutourtopfivetipscanhelpyou.Don'tworry—relax!Rememberthesethingsandyou'llbefine.Beontime! Findoutexactlywheretheinterviewisandhowtogetthere.Rememberthatbusesandtrainscanoftenbelate,soallowplentyoftime.It'sbettertobeearlythanlate.Beprepared! Thinkaboutwhattheinterviewerwillaskyou.Hewillprobablyaskaboutyourqualifications(资格)andyourexperiencebuthewillalsoaskyouwhyyouwantthejobaswell.Thinkofsomepossiblequestionsandprepareyouranswersbeforeyougo.Wearcomfortableclothes. 如果你穿新衣服，它会让你感到不舒服。It'sbesttowearsomethingsmartbutsomethingyoulikeandfeelhappyin.Makeeyecontact(眼神交流)! Intheinterview,don'tsitlookingatyourfeet.Makesureyousitupandlooktheinterviewerintheeye.Thismakesyoulookhonestandmoreconfident.Askaquestion! It'sagoodideatoaskquestionsattheinterview.Askaboutthecompanyorthejob.Preparesomequestionsbeforetheinterview.Itmakesyoulookmoreinterestedifyoudothis.1．回答问题：Howmanytipsarementionedinthepassage?_________________________________________________________________2．回答问题：Whatdoestheunderlinedword“he”referto?_________________________________________________________________3．将文中画线的英语句子译成汉语。_________________________________________________________________4．将文中画线的汉语句子译成英语。_________________________________________________________________5．从文中找出与下面所给句子意思相同的句子。Besuretositupandlookintotheinterviewer'seyes._________________________________________________________________五、书面表达(15分) (2022·原创)近年来党和政府采取了多种扶贫政策并且取得了巨大成就。假如你是李华，你的澳大利亚朋友Mary想要了解你家乡近5年来的变化。请你给她发一封电子邮件，介绍一下你家乡的变化。内容包括： 1．党的政策成就显著； 2．环境得到较大改善； 3．老百姓生活幸福、快乐。要求： 1．词数80～100； 2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3．文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； 4．邮件开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearMary， Iamgladthatyou'recaringaboutthedevelopmentofmyhometown._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________