高考英语写作专项精讲课件

第一节

书信类（1）首段：①表明身份/表明态度——②表明来意（2）次段：③主题句——④论点一——⑤论点二——⑥论点三——(⑦小结)（3）尾段：⑧客套——⑨期望回复万能模板万能模板首段：①表明身份/表明态度——②表明来意身份：I’msb.态度：Ifeeldelighted(sorry)tolearnthat….计划：I’mplanningtodo…现状：Nowadays,主题hasarousedheatedconcern.问候：Howarethingsgoing?首段：①表明身份/表明态度——②表明来意(Acknowledgingreceiptofyourletteron日期,)I’mwritingto….主要类型建议信培养意识规章（规划）知识投资活动规章(规划)知识——

Introducingeffectiveregulations/makingadetailedplanandgatheringrelevantknowledge(information)wouldproveessentialtodesirableresults/theimprovementofxx/thesolutionoftheproblem.投

资活动——Itishightimethatyouattended(the团体sponsored)variousactivitiestochangethestatusquo/you(the团体)investedwiselytoimprovetheinfrastructure/youfoundagoodinstructorwhocangiveyoutimelysupportwheneveryouareintrouble.邀请信目的对象事项安排意义回报目的对象——The活动,heldon日期at地点,isorientedtowards某人from某地/

goodatxx/withdifficulty(interest)inxx.事项安排——Afterabriefopeningaddressby某人/adetailedintroductiontothearrangements(rules),wewillenjoyanexcellentshowpresentedby/proceedwithourprojecttogetherwithsomebrilliantstudents.Intheend,wewillconcludethe主题byconferringawardsondistinguishedperformers/tastingdelicaciesandexchanginggifts.申请信介绍信（推荐）历史沿袭所为何事有何要求历史沿袭——

Established/Builtin年代,主题haswitnessedseveralexpansionsandtransformationsovertime,consistingof数量+人或物.所为何事——Itisdesignedtoprovide某人withadequatefinancialsupport/assistanceandguidance/facilitiesandservicesduringtheirstudy/worktoensuredesirableresults.有何要求——某人aresupposedtoobeyrelevantregulationsandfinishthetasksontime/excelthemselvesin某领域/keepactive(quiet)inthe活动,or(and)theywouldreceivecorrespondingpunishment(reward)/bedismissed.

投诉信感谢信感谢帮助夸赞对方表达诚意感谢帮助——Wordsfailtoconveymygratitudeforyourpricelessassistance/hospitality,whichmeansalottome.夸赞对方——Youarereallyagemofapersontoknow,andIstillrememberthetimeweshared/thewordsyousaid.表达诚意——Torepayyourkindness,mayIhavethehonortoinviteyouto某地?IwillbemorethanhappyifIcanhostyouinthenearfuture.祝贺信尾段：⑧客套——⑨期望回复感谢：Intheend,Iwanttoexpressmygratitudeforyourtakingtimefromyourbusyscheduletoreadmyletter.道歉：Again,IwanttoexpressmyapologyforthetroubleIcaused.祝愿：Intheend,I’dliketopresentmysincerewishes.Mayfortuneandjoybewithyou!Ilookforwardtohearingfrom/seeingyouinthenearfutureatyourbestconvenience.万能模板Peter是一位外国朋友，他对汉语非常感兴趣，但是不知道如何学好汉语，请写一封信，给Peter一些学习汉语的建议。【思路点拨】首段：①表明身份/表明态度——②表明来意身份：I’msb.态度：Ifeeldelighted(sorry)tolearnthat….计划：I’mplanningtodo…现状：Nowadays,主题hasarousedheatedconcern.问候：Howarethingsgoing?I’mwritingto…【思路点拨】I'mgladtoreceiveyourletteraskingformyadviceonhowtolearnChinesewell.

IamwritingtooffermyadvicewithregardtohowtolearnChinesewell.【思路点拨】次段：③主题句——④论点一——⑤论点二——⑥论点三——(⑦小结)③Ofallthepointsconcerned,I’dliketonamethreesignificantonesasfollows.④Firstandforemost,分论点一.⑤What’smore,分论点二.⑥Lastbutnotleast,分论点三.(⑦

Duetothespacelimitation,moredetailswillbeleftforourtalkinperson.)论点1：培养意识论点2：规章（规划）知识论点3：投资活动【思路点拨】You/Theauthoritiesareadvisedtocultivatefullawarenessofxx(among相关人员)/figureoutwheretherealproblemlies,duringwhichprocessthevoiceoftheprofessional/massesshouldbetakenintoconsideration.You/Theauthoritiesareadvisedtofigureoutwheretherealproblemlies,duringwhichprocessthevoiceoftheprofessionalshouldbetakenintoconsideration.【思路点拨】→makingadetailedplanandgatheringrelevantknowledge(information)wouldproveessentialtothesolutionoftheproblem.Itishightimethatyoufoundagoodinstructorwhocangiveyoutimelysupportwheneveryouareintrouble.【思路点拨】尾段：⑧客套——⑨期望回复感谢：Intheend,Iwanttoexpressmygratitudeforyourtakingtimefromyourbusyscheduletoreadmyletter.道歉：Again,IwanttoexpressmyapologyforthetroubleIcaused.祝愿：Intheend,I’dliketopresentmysincerewishes.Mayfortuneandjoybewithyou!Ilookforwardtohearingfrom/seeingyouinthenearfutureatyourbestconvenience.Intheend,Ihopeyouwillfindtheabove-mentionedusefulandpractical.Ilookforwardtohearingfromyouinthenearfutureatyourbestconvenience.

【思路点拨】首段：①表明身份/表明态度——②表明来意身份：I’msb.态度：Ifeeldelighted(sorry)tolearnthat….计划：I’mplanningtodo…现状：Nowadays,主题hasarousedheatedconcern.问候：Howarethingsgoing?I’mwritingto…

【思路点拨】尾段：⑧客套——⑨期望回复感谢：Intheend,Iwanttoexpressmygratitudeforyourtakingtimefromyourbusyscheduletoreadmyletter.道歉：Again,IwanttoexpressmyapologyforthetroubleIcaused.祝愿：Intheend,I’dliketopresentmysincerewishes.Mayfortuneandjoybewithyou!Ilookforwardtohearingfrom/seeingyouinthenearfutureatyourbestconvenience.Intheend,I’dliketopresentmysincerewishes.Mayfortuneandjoybewithyou!Ilookforwardtohearingfromyouinthenearfutureatyourbestconvenience.【写作内容】你是班长李华，端午将至，你班计划举办主题班会，请给Mr.Smith写一封电子邮件邀请他参加。内容包括以下要点：(1)时间：6月3日晚上8点；(2)地点：教学楼306课室；(3)主要活动：包粽子、朗诵诗歌、讲故事等。【思路点拨】首段：①表明身份/表明态度——②表明来意身份：I’msb.态度：Ifeeldelighted(sorry)tolearnthat….计划：I’mplanningtodo…现状：Nowadays,主题hasarousedheatedconcern.问候：Howarethingsgoing?I’mwritingto…【思路点拨】InordertocelebratetheDragonBoatFestival,wewillholdaclassmeetingonthetheme.Astheclasspresident.Iamveryhonoredtoinviteyoutojoinus.次段：③主题句——④论点一——⑤论点二——⑥论点三——(⑦小结)③Ofallthepointsconcerned,I’dliketonamethreesignificantonesasfollows.④Firstandforemost,分论点一.⑤What’smore,分论点二.⑥Lastbutnotleast,分论点三.(⑦

Duetothespacelimitation,moredetailswillbeleftforourtalkinperson.)论点1：目的对象论点2：事项安排论点3：意义回报【思路点拨】目的对象——The活动,heldon日期at地点,isorientedtowards某人from某地/

goodatxx/withdifficulty(interest)inxx.Theclassmeeting，heldonJune3,2022at8:00p.m.inclassroom306oftheteachingbuilding.【思路点拨】事项安排：Therewillbevariousactivities,suchaswrappingzongzi,storytelling,poetryrecitation,etc.ZongziisatraditionalChinesefoodandithasalwaysbeenatraditionalChinesecustomtoeatzongziontheDragonBoatFestival.【思路点拨】尾段：⑧客套——⑨期望回复感谢：Intheend,Iwanttoexpressmygratitudeforyourtakingtimefromyourbusyscheduletoreadmyletter.道歉：Again,IwanttoexpressmyapologyforthetroubleIcaused.祝愿：Intheend,I’dliketopresentmysincerewishes.Mayfortuneandjoybewithyou!Ilookforwardtohearingfrom/seeingyouinthenearfutureatyourbestconvenience.Intheend,Iwanttoexpressmygratitudeforyourtakingtimefromyourbusyscheduletoreadmyletter.Ilookforwardtohearingfromyouinthenearfutureatyourbestconvenience.【思路点拨】MynameisWangLi.I’mastudentexpectingtograduatewithaBachelor’sdegree.I’mwritingthelettertoapplyforthe申请主题.→Iamwritingthelettertoapplyforthepositionofvolunteers.【思路点拨】次段：③主题句——④论点一——⑤论点二——⑥论点三——(⑦小结)③Ofallthepointsconcerned,I’dliketonamethreesignificantonesasfollows.④Firstandforemost,分论点一.⑤What’smore,分论点二.⑥Lastbutnotleast,分论点三.(⑦

Duetothespacelimitation,moredetailswillbeleftforourtalkinperson.)论点1：学业优异论点2：工作突出论点3：人品良好【思路点拨】IamsurethatIcanmakeanidealcandidatebecauseI’moftenreferredtoasadiligentandeasy-goingstudentwithteamworkspirit.尾段：⑧客套——⑨期望回复感谢：Intheend,Iwanttoexpressmygratitudeforyourtakingtimefromyourbusyscheduletoreadmyletter.道歉：Again,IwanttoexpressmyapologyforthetroubleIcaused.祝愿：Intheend,I’dliketopresentmysincerewishes.Mayfortuneandjoybewithyou!Ilookforwardtohearingfrom/seeingyouinthenearfutureatyourbestconvenience.【思路点拨】尾段：⑧客套——⑨期望回复Intheend,Iwanttoexpressmygratitudeforyourtakingtimefromyourbusyscheduletoreadmyletter.Ilookforwardtohearingfromyouinthenearfutureatyourbestconvenience.假若你是张华，你对网上购买的电子词典不满意，请用英语给相关人员写一封投诉信。(1)要点提示:①表示不满②期待回复和解释。(2)语言流畅，书写规范，卷面整洁。信的开头已给,不计入总数。【思路点拨】首段：①表明身份/表明态度——②表明来意身份：I’msb.态度：Ifeeldelighted(sorry)tolearnthat….计划：I’mplanningtodo…现状：Nowadays,主题hasarousedheatedconcern.问候：Howarethingsgoing?I’mwritingto…【思路点拨首段：①表明态度——②表示不满Iamsb，auserof…/customerof…/residentin….→IamZhangHua,auserofyourelectronicdictionaryI’mwritingtovoicemydissatisfactionabout…→I’mwritingtovoicemydissatisfactionaboutelectronicdictionary【思路点拨】次段：③主题句——④论点一——⑤论点二——⑥论点三——(⑦小结)③Ofallthepointsconcerned,I’dliketonamethreesignificantonesasfollows.④Firstandforemost,分论点一.⑤What’smore,分论点二.⑥Lastbutnotleast,分论点三.(⑦

Duetothespacelimitation,moredetailswillbeleftforourtalkinperson.)论点1：产品/服务令人不满论点2：投诉无果论点3：尽快解决【思路点拨】尾段：⑧客套——⑨期望回复感谢：Intheend,Iwanttoexpressmygratitudeforyourtakingtimefromyourbusyscheduletoreadmyletter.道歉：Again,IwanttoexpressmyapologyforthetroubleIcaused.祝愿：Intheend,I’dliketopresentmysincerewishes.Mayfortuneandjoybewithyou!Ilookforwardtohearingfrom/seeingyouinthenearfutureatyourbestconvenience.Intheend,Iwanttoexpressmygratitudeforyourtakingtimefromyourbusyscheduletoreadmyletter.Ilookforwardtohearingfromyouinthenearfutureatyourbestconvenience.假如你是李明，你的好友杰克给你写信表示想要来到你的家乡，请你给杰克写一封回复信：内容要求：1.环境优美，青山绿水。2.人文环境，交通便利。3.开头和落款已给出。【思路点拨】首段：①表明身份/表明态度——②表明来意身份：I’msb.态度：Ifeeldelighted(sorry)tolearnthat….计划：I’mplanningtodo…现状：Nowadays,主题hasarousedheatedconcern.问候：Howarethingsgoing?I’mwritingto…【思路点拨】→MyhometownislocatedinthecoreareaoftheoldrevolutionarybaseareaoftheTa-piehMountainsandisknownasthe"cradleoftheRedArmyandthehometownofgenerals".OurcityisfamousforJigongMountainandNanwanLake.IthasbeautifulsceneryandisknownasoneofthetoptenlivablecitiesinChina.ThecityisthehometownofhistoricalcelebritiessuchasSimaGuang,ZhengChenggongandDengYingchao.Thetransportationinmycityisalsoveryconvenient.Highspeedtrainsarewelldeveloped.【思路点拨】Torepayyourkindness,mayIhavethehonortoinviteyoutomyhometown?IwillbemorethanhappyifIcanhostyouinthenearfuture.尾段：⑧客套——⑨期望回复感谢：Intheend,Iwanttoexpressmygratitudeforyourtakingtimefromyourbusyscheduletoreadmyletter.道歉：Again,IwanttoexpressmyapologyforthetroubleIcaused.祝愿：Intheend,I’dliketopresentmysincerewishes.Mayfortuneandjoybewithyou!Ilookforwardtohearingfrom/seeingyouinthenearfutureatyourbestconvenience.【思路点拨】尾段：⑧客套——⑨期望回复Intheend,Intheend,I’dliketopresentmysincerewishes.Mayfortuneandjoybewithyou!.Ilookforwardtohearingfromyouinthenearfutureatyourbestconvenience.假设你是黄海大学学生李明，你在英语学习期间得到了，受到英国朋友Jack的帮助，写一封感谢信。【思路点拨】首段：①表明身份/表明态度——②表明来意身份：I’msb.态度：Ifeeldelighted(sorry)tolearnthat….计划：I’mplanningtodo…现状：Nowadays,主题hasarousedheatedconcern.问候：Howarethingsgoing?I’mwritingto…I’mLiming,IamverygratefulforyouspendingsomuchtosparetimehelpingmelearningEnglish.I’mwritingtoexpressmysincereappreciationtoyou.次段：③主题句——④论点一——⑤论点二——⑥论点三——(⑦小结)Ofallthepointsconcerned,I’dliketonamethreesignificantonesasfollows.④Firstandforemost,分论点一.⑤What’smore,分论点二.⑥Lastbutnotleast,分论点三.(⑦

Duetothespacelimitation,moredetailswillbeleftforourtalkinperson.)论点1：感谢帮助论点2：夸赞对方论点3：表达诚意感谢帮助——Wordsfailtoconveymygratitudeforyourpricelessassistance/hospitality,whichmeansalottome.→Wordsfailtoconveymygratitudeforyourpricelessassistance.夸赞对方——Youarereallyagemofapersontoknow,andIstillrememberthetimeweshared/thewordsyousaid.表达诚意——Torepayyourkindness,mayIhavethehonortoinviteyoutoourhometown?IwillbemorethanhappyifIcanhostyouinthenearfuture.尾段：⑧客套——⑨期望回复感谢：Intheend,Iwanttoexpressmygratitudeforyourtakingtimefromyourbusyscheduletoreadmyletter.道歉：Again,IwanttoexpressmyapologyforthetroubleIcaused.祝愿：Intheend,I’dliketopresentmysincerewishes.Mayfortuneandjoybewithyou!尾段：⑧客套——⑨期望回复Ilookforwardtohearingfrom/

seeingyouinthenearfutureatyourbestconvenience.Intheend,I’dliketopresentmysincerewishes.Mayfortuneandjoybewithyou!Ilookforwardtohearingfromyouinthenearfutureatyourbestconvenience.假设你是李明，你的留学生朋友Jack获得了一等奖学金。用英语给Jack写一封祝贺信。【思路点拨】首段：①表明身份/表明态度——②表明来意身份：I’msb.态度：Ifeeldelighted(sorry)tolearnthat….计划：I’mplanningtodo…现状：Nowadays,主题hasarousedheatedconcern.问候：Howarethingsgoing?I’mwritingto…IfeeldelightedtolearnthatyouwonthefirstplaceinthespokenChinesecontestofourschoollastweek.（态度）I’mwritingtoexpressmycongratulationstoyou.次段：③主题句——④论点一——⑤论点二——⑥论点三——(⑦小结)Ofallthepointsconcerned,I’dliketonamethreesignificantonesasfollows.④Firstandforemost,分论点一.⑤What’smore,分论点二.⑥Lastbutnotleast,分论点三.(⑦

Duetothespacelimitation,moredetailswillbeleftforourtalkinperson.)论点1：欣赏努力论点2：有志者事竟成论点3：更大成功尾段：⑧客套——⑨期望回复感谢：Intheend,Iwanttoexpressmygratitudeforyourtakingtimefromyourbusyscheduletoreadmyletter.道歉：Again,IwanttoexpressmyapologyforthetroubleIcaused.祝愿：Intheend,I’dliketopresentmysincerewishes.Mayfortuneandjoybewithyou!Ilookforwardtohearingfrom/

seeingyouinthenearfutureatyourbestconvenience.Intheend,I’dliketopresentmysincerewishes.Mayfortuneandjoybewithyou!Ilookforwardtohearingfromyouinthenearfutureatyourbestconvenience.第二节说明文作文模板第二段：②主题句——③论点一——④论点二——⑤论点三Thetopiccanbeinterpretedfromnumerousaspects,amongwhichIwillnamethreeextremelysignificantonesasfollows.Firstandforemost,...What'smore,...Besides,...作文模板Thetopiccanbeinterpretedfromnumerousaspects,amongwhichIwillnamethreeextremelysignificantonesasfollows.Firstandforemost,

Shewasdisabledbyanillnesswhenshewas3yearsold,butshehasnotbeencrushed.Throughherownunremittingefforts,shehaswon11goldmedalsandmanysilverandbronzemedalsininternationalevents,andhasalsobrokeneventrecordsmanytimes.What'smore,Thereasonwhysheismyheroisbecauseshekeepsinspiringme.Throughherexperience,IdeeplyrealizethatnomatterwhatkindofadversityIencounter,aslongasIcanmakeenougheffort,Iwilldefinitelybesuccessful.作文模板第三段：⑥结论/建议——⑦展望Inanutshell,inmystudyandlife,Iconstantlyuseherexperiencetomotivatemyself,sothatIcanworkharderandharder.作文模板第三节

议论文作文思路第一段：①点题第二段：②主题句——③论点一——④论点二——⑤论点三第三段：⑥结论/建议——⑦展望作文模板第二段：②主题句——③论点一——④论点二——⑤论点三Thetopiccanbeinterpretedfromnumerousaspects,amongwhichIwillnamethreeextremelysignificantonesasfollows.Firstandforemost,...What'smore,...Besides,...作文模板第二段：②主题句——③论点一——④论点二——⑤论点三Thetopiccanbeinterpretedfromnumerousaspects,amongwhichIwillnamethreeextremelysignificantonesasfollows.观点对比解释原因解决措施作文模板观点对比类观点对比类（2）观点1+观点2Someclaimthat…,However/Nevertheless/Yet，someothersarguethat…Ontheonehand,someindividualsareinfavorof…,sayingthat+根据话题改变内容.Ontheotherhand,thereisanothervoicestandingabsolutelyoppositeside,arguingthat+根据话题来该改变内容.观点对比类（3）我的观点Formypart,Astome,AsfarasIamconcerned,Frommypointofview,Iwouldliketoagreetotheformer/latteropinion.Iprefertheformer/thelatteropinionismoreattractiveinthat…bothsidesarepartlyright

because…解释原因类解释原因类解释原因类解决措施类政府角度governmentshouldestablishsomeregulationstocopewiththeissue公众角度peopleshouldgetreadytodisposethephenomenon（根据话题改变内容）.Afterall,itisessentialforeachindividualtoadvocatethewholesocietyto根据话题改变内容。第二段：②主题句——③论点一——④论点二——⑤论点三Involvedintheissuerelatedencounteringfrustrationinourdailylife,thepublicpresentvariousviewsabouttheadvantagesanddisadvantages.第二段：②主题句——③论点一——④论点二——⑤论点三Somepeoplethinkthatfrustrationwillhaveanegativeimpactonus,whichwillmakeusupset,evenloseconfidence,andneverrecover.Othersbelievethatwecanbenefitfromfrustrationalot.Frustrationcanstimulatepeople'smoraleandincreasetheircourageandstrengthtofacedifficulties.Inaddition,frustrationcanalsopromotepeople'sabilitytoadapttosociallifeandimprovetheirabilitytosolveproblems.第二段：②主题句——③论点一——④论点二——⑤论点三Ithinkeveryonewillinevitablybeunderpressuresometimes,butIwilldealwithitwithapositiveattitude.第三段：⑥结论/建议——⑦展望Inanutshell,theabove-mentionedcansafelyleadustotheconclusionthatdiverseattitudestowardhowtorelievestresswillcontinuetoWehavegoodreasontoexpectmorestudiescarriedoutconcerningthetopic.第二段：②主题句——③论点一——④论点二——⑤论点三Inmyopinion,theshort-termbenefitssuchasfameandmoneyareindeedcharmingtoeveryone.However,oneshouldresistthiskindoftemptations,forifacademiccheatingisdisclosed,onemaylosenotonlyhisreputationandmoney,butalsohisfreedom.第三段：⑥结论/建议——⑦展望Inanutshell,theabove-mentionedcansafelyleadustotheconclusionthatdiverseattitudesacademiccheatingwillcontinuetoWehavegoodreasontoexpectmorestudiescarriedoutconcerningthetopic.请根据图表所示，就某城市空气污染的状况写一篇英文报道，并提出一两条改进建议。【思路点拨】第一段：①点题图表作文：Asisillustratedinthechartabove/Accordingtothechart(data/survey)ofsb.on主题，A部分constitutedthehighestproportionat….ItisfollowedbyB部分at百分数andC部分，百分数.Atthebottomofthelist,D部分accountedfor百分数.→Accordingtothechartdataofs