Unit 1 Section Ⅴ　Writing 练习 高中英语新北师大版选择性必修第一册（2023~2024学年）

Unit1SectionⅤWriting【综合练】Ⅰ.阅读理解“I'msorry,”thebanktellersaid.“Yourcheckhasbounced(拒付).”Herwordstookamomenttosinkin.Thisyearhadbroughtsomuchpain—Adivorce,losingmyhouse,thenthelossofmyjobrightbeforetheholidays...Andnowthecheckformycarinsurancehadbounced!Leavingthebank,IwonderedwhatIwoulddo.Myunemploymentchecksweredelayed,andeverythingseemedtobepilingup.HowlongcouldIlastwithoutmoney?HowImissedmyparentsinthefarawayLosAngeles.DecemberinMichiganmeantitwasnotonlydark,butcoldandsnowy.Despitethat,Ihadanurgetotakeawalkonmyfavoritetrail.Beingcoldanddarkalsomeanttherewasagoodchancethatnooneelsewouldbeout,soIdecidedtogo.Onthetrail,Iwasgratefulforsoundsofrushingwatercomingfromthelittleriver.TheycoveredmysoftsobswhileIwaswalking.Tonight,itallfeltliketoomuchtobear.Eventually,whenmytearsdriedup,Iheadedhome.Approachingmyapartmentdoor,Inoticedsomethinghangingonit.Probablyanotherbill,Ithought.WhileIstruggledwithmyboots,Icouldseeacardwithmynameonitthroughtheclearplasticbag.Reachingin,Itookoutaverysmallwhiteenvelope.Insidetheenvelopewasabeautifulcardwithnonamewrittenonit,butitwasstuffedwithgiftcards—hundredsofdollarsofgiftcardsthatcouldmeetmyurgentneeds!Iwasinshockandawe.Thetimingofthisamazinganonymous(匿名的)gift,arrivingexactlyattherightmoment,wasalmosttoomuchtocomprehend.Again,Ibegancrying,butnowtheyweretearsofjoy.Ifeltsoloved.IwouldgotoLosAngelestomorrow!1.Whathappenedtotheauthor?A.Somethingwaswrongwithhercheck.B.Shedidn'tsucceedinfindinganewjob.C.Somethingwaswrongwithherdivorce.D.Shehadtosellhercarforlackofmoney.2.Whendidthestorytakeplace?A.Inspring. B.Insummer.C.Inautumn. D.Inwinter.3.Whydidtheauthortakeawalkonthetrail?A.Toenjoythebeautifulscenerythere.B.Torecordthesoundsofrushingwater.C.Torelievehersadnessandhelplessness.D.Toseekherparentsforhelp.4.Whatistheprocessoftheauthor'semotionandfeeling?A.Crazy,sad,calm,joyful.B.Angry,crazy,calm,grateful.C.Disappointed,sad,surprised,warm.D.Disappointed,moved,surprised,grateful.语篇解读在作者遭受挫折且最无助的时候有人匿名送来礼物,作者非常感动。答案与解析1.A细节题。根据第1段内容可知,作者的支票出问题了,暂时不能支付。2.D细节题。根据第3段中的“DecemberinMichiganmeantitwasnotonlydark,butcoldandsnowy.”可知,事情发生在冬天。3.C推断题。根据第3、4段内容可知,冬天的小路上人少,且有流水声,所以作者去小路上散步是为了缓解自己悲伤与无助的情绪。4.C细节题。通读全文可知,作者的感情变化是由失望到悲伤,再到看见礼物时的惊讶以及打开礼物后的温暖。Ⅱ.语法填空Tonybecameillandhadtospendalldayinbed.Becauseother1.(child)couldnotcomenearhim,hefeltsadandlonely.

Therewasn'tmuchtodo,sohejustlookedoutofthewindow.Oneday,he2.(see)somethingstrangeoutsidethewindow.Itwasapenguin(企鹅)3.(eat)asandwich.Thepenguinsaid“goodafternoon”4.Tonyandthenleft.

Tonywasvery5.(surprise).Hetriedtofindoutwhatwasgoingon.Suddenly,hesawamonkeyplayingwithaballoon(气球)outsidehiswindow.Ashesawmoreandmorestrangeanimals,Tonycouldn'thelplaughing6.foundithardtostop.

Beforelong,hishealthimprovedandhewentbacktoschool,wherehisfriendsTom,JackandMarkwereallwaitingforhim.Hetold7.(he)friendsaboutallthestrangethingsoutsidehiswindow.Whilehewastalking,hesawsomethinginMark'sschoolbag.Tonyaskedwhatit8.(be)andMarkshowedhim.

Insidethebagwerealotofclothes9.lookedlikeanimals.Itwashisfriendswhoworethoseclothestocheerhimupwhilehewasill!

Fromthatdayon,Tonyalwaystriedhisbest10.(make)surehisfriendsneverfeltsadorlonely.

语篇解读托尼生病卧床了,而他的朋友们想办法让他不再感到悲伤或孤独。答案与解析1.children根据other可知,此处应用child的复数形式,故填children。2.saw根据上下文时态以及该句中的Oneday可知,此处应用一般过去时,故填saw。3.eating分析句子结构可知,此处为非谓语动词作定语。因eat和主语apenguin为逻辑上的主谓关系,故填eating。4.tosay...tosb“向某人说……”为固定短语。5.surprised根据语境以及空前的系动词was可知,此处应填形容词,指“感到惊讶的”,故填surprised。6.and分析句子结构可知,此处连接两个谓语动词,故填and。7.his由空后的friends可知,此处应用形容词性物主代词,修饰名词,故填his。8.was分析句子结构可知,此处为宾语从句中的谓语动词。因主句谓语用的一般过去时,从句谓语动词也应用一般过去时,故填was。9.which/that分析句子结构可知,此处引导限制性定语从句。先行词clothes指物,在从句中作主语,所以应用关系代词which或that来引导。10.tomake此处为固定短语tryone'sbesttodosth“尽某人最大的努力做某事”。【应用练】Ⅲ.书面表达假定你是李华,最近你校将举办“外国学生讲中国故事”活动。请你给在中国留学的英国笔友Jack写一封电子邮件,邀请他参加。内容包括:1.写信目的;2.活动时间、地点;3.活动内容。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。DearJack,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I'mlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yourssincerely,LiHua参考范文DearJack,I'mwritingtoinviteyoutojoinusinthe“ForeignStudentsTellChineseStories”tobeheldinourschool.Theactivityisscheduledat8:00amonOctober20thinthelecturehall.Throughtheactivity,theforeignstudentswillhaveabetterunderstandingofexcellenttraditionalChineseculture.AsyouhavestudiedinChinafors