2024届广东省中学山市教育联合体重点名校中考英语对点突破模拟试卷含答案

2024届广东省中学山市教育联合体重点名校中考英语对点突破模拟试卷含答案请考生注意：1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—MayIhandinmytestpaperandleavenow?—No,you_______.Youaren’tallowedtoleaveuntilthebellrings.A．needn’t B．maynot C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t2、---HasJimknownthegoodnews?--Notyet.Iwilltellhimaboutit________hecomesback.A．while B．until C．assoonas D．since3、HersistergoestotheMusicClub_______everyMondaymorning.A．atB．/C．onD．in4、Thisisasurveyaboutthestudentswhocanspeakforeignlanguagesinthetwins'class.Theyandtheir48classmatescanspeakdifferentlanguages.Thefollowingformisaboutthepercentageofthewholeclass.Accordingtotheform,studentscanspeaktwoormoreforeignlanguages.A．13 B．10 C．205、—Excuseme,whereisthenearestbookstorearoundhere?—JustgoalongCenterStreetandturnleft.Xinhuabookstoreis______yourright.A．in B．on C．at D．to6、—Dadandmom,I’mveryforallyourlove.—Oh,honey,it’sverykindofyoutosaythat.A．thankful B．useful C．careful7、—Ifyoualways________yourselfwithothers，youmayhavetonsofpressure.—Iagree.Weshouldbelieveinourselves.A．complain B．compare C．connect D．consider8、IwanttoimprovemyEnglish.MrLee,couldyougivemesome?A．choice B．practice C．chance D．advice9、Kateis________inherclass.A．careful B．morecareful C．mostcareful D．themostcareful10、—Hewasalmostchosenasthechairperson.It’sapityasmallmistakecosthimthegreatchance.—_________________.A．Practicemakesperfect B．AmissisasgoodasamileC．Neversaybadwordsaboutothersbehind D．Nopains,nogainsⅡ.完形填空11、请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将其字母标号填入题前括号内。TheSmithsaremyneighbors.They1abighouse.Mrs.Smithisabeautifulwoman.Shehasblueeyesandbrown2.Sheisahealthyandsmart35-year-old3.Shelovesflowergardening(种花).Everymorningshepicks(摘)aflowerand4itinherhair.Everymorning,whenIwalkpasthergarden,shewillgetmeaflower.Mr.Smithisaveryniceman.Heis5mediumheightandheisalittlethin.Hishairisshortandblack.Ithinkheisnice6healwayshelpstheneighbors.Mr.Smithisoftenbusywithhiswork.Heisa(n)7andheactsinTVshowsandmovies.Inhis8time,helikesplayingtennis.It’srelaxingforhimtoplaytennis.Mr.andMrs.SmithhaveadaughtercalledTina.Sheisaboutfouryearsold.Shehasbrownhairandblueeyes,too.Look!She9apinkdress.Hermothermadeitforher.Thelittlegirllikesgoingtothekindergarten(幼儿园).She10dancesandsingsonherwaytothekindergarten.Whatahappyfamily!1．A．livein B．comefrom C．thinkof2．A．face B．nose C．hair3．A．sister B．mother C．grandmother4．A．finds B．enjoys C．wears5．A．of B．from C．for6．A．or B．so C．because7．A．actor B．singer C．artist8．A．busy B．free C．noisy9．A．wears B．iswearing C．wore10．A．still B．never C．alwaysⅢ.语法填空12、MelbourneisinAustralia.Itisabeautifulcity1．hugegardens,greatparksandmany2．(amaze)buildings.Manypeoplecametovisititeveryyear.Melbourneisalso3．ancientcityinAustralia.Ithasaninterestinghistoryofmorethan170years.Thefirstpeoplecamein1835,andinthe1850s,gold4．(discover).Becauseofthis,Melbournebecameaveryrichcity.Manynewbuildingswerebuiltatthattime.Andtoday,Melbourneisoneoftheworld’s5．(great)cities.Itisknown6．its7．(beautiful)anditsfamousuniversities.ItisalsoAustralia’stopcityfor8．(sport).Manyofthemareverypopular.Forexample,youngpeoplearemad9．soccerhere.In1956,theOlympicGamescametothiscity,andforthefirsttimetheywereshowedliveonTVaroundtheworld.Melbourneisaniceplaceandyoucanalwayshavegreat10．here.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Doyouknowany9-year-oldswhohavestartedtheirownmuseums?WhenTheodoreRoosevelt(罗斯福)wasonlynine,heandtwoofhiscousinsopenedthe“RooseveltMuseumofNaturalHistory”.ThemuseumwasinTheodore'sbedroom.Ithadatotalof12specimens(标本).Ondisplaywereafewseashells,somedeadinsectsandsomebirds'nests.YoungRoosevelttookgreatprideinhissmallmuseum.BorninNewYorkin1858,TheodoreRooseveltwasnotalwayshealthy.“Iwasasickly,delicateboy，”heoncewrote.Roosevelthadahealthconditioncalledasthma(哮喘).Heoftenfoundithardtobreathe.Insteadofplaying,heobserved(观察)natureandthenreadandwroteaboutit.Roosevelt'sinterestinnaturesometimesgothimintotrouble.Once,hismotherfoundseveraldeadmiceintheicebox.Sheorderedhimtothrowthemout.Thiswasindeed“alosstoscience”，Rooseveltsaidlater.BecauseRooseveltwasoftensicklyasaboy,hisbodywassmallandweak.Whenhewasabout12,hisfatherurgedhimtoimprovehisbody.Rooseveltbeganworkingoutinagym.Hedidn'tbecomestrongquickly.Buthediddecidetofacelife'schallengeswithastrongspirit.ThatdeterminationstayedwithRoosevelthiswholelife.Andfinallyhisbodydidgetstrong.Asanadult,hewasanactive,healthyperson.Heenjoyedadventuresandlovedoutdoors.In140,attheageof41,RooseveltwaselectedVicePresident(副总统).Ayearlater,PresidentMcKinleywasshotandkilled.Rooseveltbecamethe26thpresidentoftheUSA．At42,hewastheyoungestleaderthecountryhadeverhad.1．Whatisthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?A．Roosevelt'smuseumhad12specimens. B．Roosevelthadasmallmuseumasaboy.C．Rooseveltwasabraveman. D．Roosevelthadtwocousins.2．WhichofthefollowingtellsaboutRooseveltasaboy?A．Helikedplayingoutdoorssports. B．Hewasinterestedinobservingnature.C．HebecamethePresidentin141. D．Hewasahealthypersonfullofenergy.3．Itcanbeinferred(推断)that________．A．Roosevelt'smotherlikedmice B．everyonewithasthmaissmallandweakC．Rooseveltfollowedhisfather'sadvice D．workingoutinagymisawasteoftime4．Inwhichbookmightyoufindthispassage?A．ImprovingYourBody. B．LivingwithAsthma.C．SmallMuseumsofNaturalHistory. D．TheChildhoodsofAmerica'sPresidents.B14、Welcometoouridiom(习语)corner!IdiomMeaningExampleanarmandalegalargeamountofmoneyItcostanarmandalegtofixthecar.breakone’snecktryveryhardShebrokehernecklastnight,tryingtofinishthereport.FishoutofwatersomeonewhodoesnotfitinShefeltlikeafishoutofwaterwhenshewenttothepartyinherjeanswhileeveryoneelsewaswearingformaldress.GoDutcheachpersonpaysforhimselfIfwehavedinnertogether,IinsistthatwegoDutch.HitthebooksTobegintostudyhardI

hitthebooksassoonasIknewthedateoftheexam.1．Whichofthefollowingactivitiesismostlikelytocostanarmandaleg?A．JoiningaDIYclub. B．Goingabroadforfurtherstudy.C．Havingapicnic. D．Watchingafootballmatch.2．TheChinesemeaningoftheidiom“breakone’sneck”isprobably“______”.A．折断脖子 B．休息片刻 C．竭尽全力. D．不相上下3．Lucydoesn’twanttofeellikeafishoutofwater,sosheshouldwear______whenshegoestoaneveningparty.A．aT-shirt B．sportshoes C．aformaldress D．jeans.4．AmyandLindagototherestauranttohavelunch.Itcosts80yuan.TheywanttogoDutch.Whatdoesitmean?A．Amypays80yuan. B．LindaPays80yuan.C．Eachofthempays40yuan. D．Dutchpays80yuan.C15、阅读短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案回答问题或完成句子.LastSundayIwalkedtoZiweiPark.WhileIwaswalkinginthepark,agirlstoppedmeandaskedifIcouldtakesomephotosforher.Iwashappytohelpandtookmanybeautifulphotoforher.Withmanythanks,shesaidgoodbyetome.However,afewminuteslater,Ifoundthegirlhadleftherbagonthebench(长凳).Ithoughtshemustforgettotakeitwithher.SoIdecidedtowaitforher.Tenminuteslater,thegirlreturnedinahurry.Seeingherbaginmyhand,shewasveryhappy.ThenIgavethebagtoher.Sheshowedhergratitudetome.WhenIleft,shethankedmeagain.Whatagreatpleasureitwastohelpothers!1．LastSundayIwenttoZiweiPark.A．bybike B．onfoot C．bybus2．AgirlaskedmeifIcouldforher.A．takesomephotos B．drawapicture C．singasong3．Thegirlleftheronthebench.A．hat B．football C．bag4．Tenlater,thegirlreturnedinahurry.A．minutes B．hours C．days5．Theunderlinedword“gratitude”inparagraph1meansinChinese.A．情感 B．感激 C．看法D16、I’magirl,Myra.Racingonthe1,500-metertrack(跑道),I’msotired.Iwanttostopbutavoicerepeatinginmyhead,“Nooneknowswhattheresultwillbe.Everythingisstillpossible.”Today,Ihavetofightwithmyself.Nineyearsago,whenIwasa6-year-oldgirl,mymothertookmeonatrip.Wewenttothefootofahighmountainwhichshetoldmethatwewouldclimb.Ihaveneverdonethisbeforeandthethoughtofitmademeveryhappy.Atthebeginning,Iwassoexcited,andclimbedfast.Buthalfanhourlater,whenIwasthirstyandtired,Ijuststoppedandsatupontheground,completelysilent.Mymomcameandsatnexttome.Shesaid,”Getupandgoon!”Crying,Ialmostshouted,“Never!It’stootiringandIamthirsty.Iwanttogobackhomenow.”Patientlysheexplained,“Listen,mydear.Ifyoutryyourbest,anythingispossible.Ifyoudon’ttry,yourdreamwillnevercometrue.Youwillneverknowhowbeautifulthescenerylooksunlessyoureachthetopofthemountain.”Hearingherwords,Istoppedcryingandstartedtoclimbagain.FinallyIdidreachthetopofthemountainandenjoyedthefantasticview.TodayI’montheracingtrack.I’mgoingtokeeprunningbecauseIknowit’salwaysworth.AndintheendImadeit;Igotthroughthefinishline.AlthoughitwasreallydifficultandIdidnotwin,Ididfinishit.“Neverstopfightinguntilyouarriveatyourdestined(命定的)place——thatis,theuniqueyou.”1．Myraisrunningonthe_______tracktodayandshehastofightwithherself.A．800-meter B．1,500-meter C．2-kilometer D．marathon2．Myra’smotheraskedhertoclimbthehighmountainwhenshewas____yearsold.A．nine B．eight C．six D．eleven3．Atthebeginning,Myraclimbedveryfastbecause_______.A．shewassoexcitedandhappy B．shemadeittothetopofthemountainC．itwasgoingtorainatthattime D．shewantedtocomeupwithhermother4．DidMyrafinishthe1,500-meterracetoday?A．Wedon’tknow. B．No,shedidn’t. C．Shefinishedhalf. D．Yes,shedid.5．Myra’sexperiencemainlywantstotellusthat_______.A．wearesuretofeeltiredwhenwe’reclimbingB．asteenagers,weneedtopracticerunningmoreC．mountainclimbingisagoodwaytokeephealthyD．weshouldkeepfightinguntilwereachourgoalsE17、BaiYansong,afamousTVhost,expressedhissupportforstudentswearinggreenscarves(绿领巾)ataprimaryschoolinXi’an.HeworeagreentieonaTVprogramonOctober19,2011.“IjustwantthestudentstoknowthatI’malsowearinggreen.Andweareallgreatpeopleandareasgoodasthosewearingredscarves.”TheFirstExperimentalPrimarySchoolinXi’anmadechildrenwithpoorschoolworkandbehaviorweargreenscarves.Parentswhosechildrenworegreenscarveswereangry.“Thechildrenstillneedtheirself-esteem(自尊心)eventhoughtheyareveryyoung,andtheyknowthegreenscarfmeanssomethingisnotquiteright,”saidonemother.Now,theschoolhasstoppedthepractice.EducationalexpertLiZhenxisaidthatprimaryandjuniorhighschoolstudentshavestrongself-esteem.Theyareeagertoberespectedandunderstood.Punishmentwillhurtthem.“It’sbettertoencouragethemratherthanseparatingsome‘bad’students,”hesaid.AsurveymadebytheMinistryofEducation(教育部)showsthat75percentofstudentsfeelnervousandscaredwhentheteacherisabouttoannouncetheirgrades.Someschoolshavedonebetterinprotectingstudents’privacyandencouragingthem.InAmericanschools,teachersposttestresultsonthewall.Insteadofusingstudentnames,theyusesecretnumbers.Thisway,studentsknowtheirsecretnumbersandcanchecktheirowngradesonly.Someteachersmightcallthestudentsuptothedeskandtellthemtheirscoresoneatatime.Buttestscoresarenottheonlymeasuresofastudent’sability.Everyonehashisownstrengthsandeveryonecanmakegreatprogressbyworkinghard.1．BaiYansongworeagreentieinaTVprograminorderto_______.A．showpeoplehisspecialdressingstyleB．callonpeopletoliveagreenlifeC．tellstudentsgreen-scarfstudentsarealsogoodstudentsD．remindstudentswearinggreenscarvesmeansbeingbad2．Whydidthoseparentswhosechildrenworegreenscarvesfeelangry?A．Becausetheirchildrendiddowellatschool.B．Becausetheythoughttheschooldidn’thavetheright.C．Becauseitwasagainstthelaw.D．Becauseithurtstheirchildren’sself-esteem.3．Accordingtothearticle,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Primaryschoolstudentsaretooyoungtoknowwhatself-esteemis.B．Separatingsome“bad”studentshelpscreategoodlearningenvironment.C．Most“good”studentsliketheirteacherstoannouncetheirscores.D．Usingsecretnumbersinsteadofstudents’namescanprotecttheirprivacybetter.4．Whichofthefollowingmaythewriteragreewith?A．Thegreenscarvessystemcanmakestudentsworkhard.B．Student’sabilityshouldnotbemeasuredonlybytestscores.C．Studentswhogetlowmarksshouldusesecretnumbers.D．Teachersshouldtellstudentstheirscoressecretlyonebyone.5．Whatdoestheword“measure”meaninthelastparagraph?A．长度B．尺度C．方法D．标准F18、Whatmakessmartphonesfunandusefultouse?Amazingappsare!Trythemout!ThisappChordanaComposeroffersaneasywaytocreateyourownoriginal(原创的)music．Youjustneedtoenteratwo-barmelodyusingavirtualkeyboardorsingitintoyourphone’smicrophone．Thisappcreatesawholesongrightaway．Youcanchoosethestyleofthesong,suchaspop,rock,classicalandmore．Youcanshareyoursongswithfriends．Afewminutesofmeditationadaycanhelpyouliveahappyandhealthylife．TheHeadspaceappoffersshortmeditationexercisesfordailyuse．Meditationislikeexerciseforyourbrain,andthisappislikeagymforyourmind．Theappalsohasafewvideosthatcanteachyouaboutmeditation．Thereareevencoursesthatspeciallydesignedforyoutousewhenyouareridinginacar,cooking,ortakingaflight．SpinMeisspecialbecauseyoucan’tturnitsalarmoffjustbypressingabutton．Theonlywaytoturnitoffistostandupandspinaroundwhileholdingyourphoneinyourhands．Andno,spinningthephonewhilelyingdownonyourbedwon’twork．TheFlickChampionsWinterSportsofferseightevents．Youuseyourfingerstocontrolthemovesontheapp．Youalsolearntherulesandnecessaryskillsforplayingwintersports．Whenplaying,youpickacountrytorepresentandleadtothechampionship．Youhavethechancetowinthegoldin18challengingcupevents．Howexcitingwoulditbetowinglory(荣誉)foryournationalteam?1．Ifamelody(旋律)comestoyourmindallofasudden,you’llchoose．A．Chorda