四川省三台县三元镇初级中学校2016届初中毕业生学业水平检测英语试题

绝密★启用前2013级初中毕业生学业水平检测试题卷英语本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分。试题卷共8页，答题卷共2页。满分140分\o"中国教育出版网\"。考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卷上密封线内规定的地方。2．选择题使用2B铅笔填涂在机读卡对应题的标号的位置上，非选择题用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔书写在答题卷的框内。超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。3．考试结束后，交卷时只交机读卡和答题卷。第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共100分）第一部分：英语知识运用(共两节,满分50分)第一节：单项填空(共20小题,每小题l分,满分20分)从(A、B、C、D)四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.Thistime,______studentswillfightfor______prize,“TheMostCreativeInvention”.A.twohundreds,the B.twohundred,aC.hundredsof,a D.hundredsof,the2.Withoutparentsalong,hehasno______andalwaysbehavesrudely.A.manners B.mistakes C.requests D.governments3.—Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.—That’sright.______isimpossibleforthepersonwhohasadream.A.Everything B.Something C.Anything D.Nothing4.______itisinthenight,______thestarsintheskylook.A.Fine,bright B.Thefine,thebrightC.Thefiner,thebrighter D.Thefinest,thebrightest5.—Howsurprising!MsLeeiswearingaskirttoday.—Really?She’s______wornaskirtbefore.A.always B.usually C.sometimes D.never6.—Ihaveadaughter.—She______bepretty.MayIhavealookataphotoofher?A.must B.could C.might D.can’tNewrulesandbehaviorstandardsformiddleschoolstudents______inMarchlastyear.A.cameout B.brokeout C.tookout D.putout8.We______inthetownsinceourancestorsmovedheremanyyearsago.A.live B.lived C.havelived D.areliving9.Hewentout______whowasknockingatthedoor.A.see B.tosee C.seeing D.saw10.—______isthemanatee?—It’sover300kg.A.Howmuch B.Howmany C.Howlong D.Howheavy11.Students_____generally______toaskquestionsduringclassinbothChinaandtheUSA.A.do,encourage B.are,encouraging C.are,encouraged D.willencourage12.Theyweredeeplymoved______theyheardthosewords.A.before B.until C.unless D.when13.Letmeshowyouthebikeandtherider______yoursonmetyesterday.A.which B.that C.who D.whom14.Theteacheraskedthestudents______.A.iftheywereinterestedinsinging B.whenwasAlbertEinsteinbornC.whatwilltheydonext D.howmanytreeshavetheyplanted15.—Hi,Steve.Howwasyourtriplastweekend?—Itwas______.IhopeI’llneverrememberit.A.great B.amazing C.awful D.peaceful16.Tellhertolookitupinadictionaryifyoursister______themeaningofawordagain.A.asked B.asks C.isasking D.willask17.—Look!It’ssodangerous.—Let’sdosomethingtostopthem______playingwithfire.A.to B.for C.from D.off18.—TFBOYSwillperforminMianyanginJune.—______excited!Wearesupposedtotakethefinalexamatthattime.A.Never B.Don’t C.No D.Don’tbe19.—Willyoujoinusforlunch?—______A.Yes,withpleasure. B.No,Iwon’t. C.Yes,please. D.Yes,helpyourself.—Whatdoyouthinkoftheoldbooks?—______A.It’stooold. B.Weneedit. C.Prettywell. D.Ilikethem.第二节：完形填空(共l5小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的(A、B、C、D)四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ATomwalkedintoashop.Ithada21outside:"Second-handclothesboughtandsold."Hewas22anoldpairoftrousersandaskedtheowneroftheshop,"Howmuchwillyougivemeforthese?"Themanlookedatthemandthensaid:"Twodollars.""What!"saidTom."Ihadguessedtheywereworthatleastfivedollars.""No,"saidtheman,"theyaren'tworthacent23thantwodollars.""Well,"saidTom,takingtwodollarsoutofhispocket."Here'syourmoney.Thesetrouserswerehanging24yourshop.Thelistpriceofthemwassixdollarsandahalf.ButIwantedtofindouthowmuchtheywerereallyworth."Thenhewalkedoutoftheshopwiththe25anddisappearedbeforetheshopownercouldthinkofanythingtosay.21.A.newspaper B.sign C.shelf D.board22.A.buying B.taking C.giving D.carrying23.A.more B.less C.better D.worse24.A.inside B.outside C.behind D.beside25.A.words B.dollars C.trousers D.listsBSimonwasanormalboy,buthehadbeenborndeaf.Hewaswellknowntoeveryoneintown,andtheyall26him.Unluckily,though,healwaysseemedtobetreated27fromeveryoneelse.Childrenworriedtheywould2\o"中国教育出版网\"8him.Adultsactedlikehewas29tounderstandthem,asifhewassomekindofbaby.HisfriendMichaeldidn’tlikethis.Hedecidedto30.Michael'sfatherwa\o"中国教育出版网\"sthetown’smayor,andMichael31toconvincehimthattheyshouldofferonedayofthe32todeafpeople.Duringthatwholedayeveryonewouldhavetowearearplugs(耳塞）.Peoplelikedthe33.Thedaybecameknown34TheDayofSilence,andwhenitarrived,everyonestuckplugsintheirears,inaspir\o"中国教育出版网\"itofgreatfun.Thatmorningwasfilledwithjokesand35.But,asthehourspassed,peoplerealizedhowdifficultlifewaswhenyoucouldn'thearanything.26.A.loved B.hated C.helped D.thanked27.A.possibly B.carelessly C.politely D.differently28.A.forget B.mistake C.hurt D.shock29.A.unable B.easy C.happy D.pleased30.A.work B.prepare C.stop D.change31.A.tried B.asked C.helped D.lea\o"中国教育出版网\"rned32.A.journey B.term C.festival D.week33.A.excuse B.idea C.game D.course 34.A.in B.as C.at D.on35.A.lies B.laughter C.tears D.friendship第二部分：阅读理解(共25小题,每小题2分,满分50分)第一节：短文理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给出的(A、B、C、D)四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A1Dearguest,Wewanttodoourbesttohelpwiththeenvironmentalprotection,butwedoprovidewashingthings(toothbrush,toothpaste,bathshampoo,etc.)Ifyouforgettobringanyofthesewithyou,justdial9andcalltheguestroomdepartment.Ifyouwish,weshallsendyouwhatyouneedforfree.2Dearguest,Thehotelwishestosavetheworld’snaturalresources（资源）.Everyday,tonsofdetergent（洗涤剂）andmillionsoftonsofwaterareusedtowashtowels（毛巾）whichhavebeenusedonlyonce.Here’showyoucanhelp:*Atowelontherack（架子）means:“I’lluseitagain.”*Atowelonthefloormeans:“Pleasechange.”3Dearguest,Yourbedclothesarechangedeveryday.Ifyou’dliketohelpsavetheworld’sresources,justleavethiscardinthemorning.Yourbedwillbemadeupasusualbutthesheetswillnotbechanged.Inthisway,wecanbothhelpprotectourenvironment.36.Thethreecardscanmostlikelybefoundina.A.hotel

B.supermarket

C.bookshop

D.bank37.Aguestwhoforgetstobringatoothbrushwithhim.

A.mustbuyonefromthehotel

B.shouldgetonereadybyhimself

C.cangetonefromthehotelforfree

D.mayasksomeonetobuyoneforhim38.Ifguestswanttogettheirtowelschanged,theyshouldleavethem.

A.intherack

B.onthefloor

C.underthebed

D.inthedesk39.Thethirdcardtellsguests.

\o"中国教育出版网\"

A.howtogetthetowelchanged

B.wheretogetthetowelschanged

C.wheretogetthebedclotheschanged

D.howtogetthebedclotheschanged40.Theaimofthearticleisto.

A.followtherulesofthehotel

B.getagoodservice

C.protectourenvironment

D.AlloftheaboveBWhenhewasateenager，HunterAdamswasveryunhappyandhespentmanyyearsinaspecialhospitalforpeoplewithmental（心理的)healthproblems.Whenheleftthehospital，Adamsdecidedtobecomeadoctor，sohewenttoamedicalschoolinVirgini\o"中国教育出版网\"a，USA.Butwhenhewasthere，hedidthingsinadifferentway.Forexample，hedidn’tlikethedoctors’whitecoats，soheworeshirtswithflowersonthemwhenhevisitedhispatientsandhetriedtomakethemlaugh.Thedoctorsatthemedicalschooldidn’tlikeAdamsbecausehewastoodifferent.ButAdamsbelievedthatpeopleinhospitalneedmorethanmedicine.Hesawunhappyandlonelypeople，andhetriedtohelpthemaspatients\o"中国教育出版网\"，butaspeopletoo.Hespentalotoftimewithchildreninthehospitalandoftendresseduplikeaclowntomakethechildrenlaugh.Whenhefinishedmedicalschoolandbecameadoctor，Adamsopenedhisownhospital，called“TheGesundheitInstitute”，togetherwithsomeotherdoctors.Theywantedittobeaplacewithadifferentwayofworkingwithsickpeople.HunterAdamsbecamefamousduringthe1980s，andin1998，UniversalPicturesmadeafilmabouthislife.Itwasverysuccessful.Inthefilm，RobinWilliamsplayedAdams.Williamssaid，“Hunterisareallywarmperson，whobelievesthatpatientsneedadoctorwhoisafriend.Ienjoyedplayinghim.”41.WhendidAdamshavementalhealthproblems?A.Afterheleftmedicalschool. B.Duringthe1980s.C.Whenhewasateenageboy. D.Afterthefilmcameout.42.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“clown”meaninthisparagraph?A.笨蛋 B.神仙 C.笑星 D.小丑43.TheGesundheitInstitute.A.wasahospital B.belongedtoUniversalPicturesC.couldmakefilms D.wasamedicalschool44.Accordingtothepassage，whichstatementisNOTtrue?A.Adamsworeshirtsinsteadofwhiteuniformswhenvisitingpatients.B.RobinWilliamsbelievedthatpatientsneedadoctorwhoisafriend.C.InAdams’opinion，notonlymedicinewasneededforpatients.D.RobinWilliamswasanactor.45.Thepassagemainlytellsusabout.A.howtocheeruppatients B.peoplewithmentalhealthproblemsC.afilmaboutAdams D.adoctornamedHunterAdamsCWhenthetrafficlightsturnred,wew\o"中国教育出版网\"illstopdrivingacarorcrossingastreet.Whyisredusedfortrafficlightsinsteadofothercolors?Asweknow,scattering(散射)happenswhenlightgoesthroughtheair.Forthesamemedia(媒介),ifthewavelengthislong,thescatteringwillbeshort.Ifthewavelengthisshort,thescatteringwi\o"中国教育出版网\"llbelong.Ofalllightswecanseeredhasthelongestwavelength,sothescatteringistheweakest.Thatmeansredtravelsfar.Infact,ittravelsfasteronrainydays.Usingtheredlightcanhelpdriversinfartherareasseethelights.Ithelpsdriversslowdownorstopintime.Ifdriversdon’tseetheredlightuntiltheyareclose,theymaynotbeabletostopthecarintime.Anaccidentmayhappen.Redcanalsoexcitepeople.Wecanactmorequicklywhenweseethecolorred.Inaword,redlightshelpdriversstopintimeandhelppreventaccidents.46.Whenthetrafficlightsturn_____,wewillstopdrivingacar.A.red

B.green

C.yellow D.blue47.Accordingtothepassage,thescatteringoftheredlightisthe_____.A.longest

B.weakest C.farthest D.fastest48.Paragraph2mainlytells_____.A.whatredis

B.whenweusetrafficlights

C.Whyredismoresuitablethanothercolors. D.whywemuststopatredlights. 49.Whatcantheredlighthelpdriversdo?A.Itcanhelpdriversinfartherareasseethelights.B.Ithelpsdriversdrivemoreslowlyandstopintime.C.Itcanexcitedriverssothattheywon’tfeelsleepy.D.Alloftheabove.50.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitle?A.Whendocarsandpeoplestop? B.Howdoestheredlighttravel?C.Whydoweuseredtrafficlights? D.Howtopreventtrafficaccident?DWhenIwasakid,watermelonwasexpensive.Oneofmyfather’sfriends,Bernie,wasarichbusinessman.Everysummer,whenthefirstwatermelonsarrived,Berniewouldcallustohisplace.We’dsitdown,feetdangling(摇晃),andgotreadyforabigmeal.Berniewouldcutourfirstwatermelon,handusbothabigpieceandsitdownnexttous.Thenwe’dburyourfacesinwatermelon,eatingonlytheheart—thereddest,sweetestpart—andthrowawaytherest.Berniewasmyfather’sideaofarichman.Ialwaysthoughtitwasbecausehewassuccessful.Yearslater,IrealizedthatitwasnotBernie’swealthitselfbuthiswayofdealingwithitthatmyfatherliked.Bernieknewhowtostopworking,gettogetherwithfriendsandeatonlytheheartofthewatermelon.WhatIlearnedfromBernieisthatbeingrichisastateofmind.Someofus,nomatterhowmuchmoneywehave,willneverbefreeenoughtoeatonlytheheartofthewatermelon.Ifyoudon’ttakethetimetoenjoylife’ssmallpleasure,yourworkisprobablyhurtingyourlife.IhopeIhavetimelefttoenjoythesuccessofothersandtotakepleasure.That’stheheartofthewatermelon.51.Welearnedfromthesecondparagraphthatthewriterandhisfatherwerefeeling______.A.relaxed

B.worried

C.hungry

D.proud52.Howdidthewriterandhisfathereatthewatermelon?A.Theyateitinapoliteway.

B.Theyonlyateitsbestpart.C.Theyateeverypartofit.

D.Theysharedonlyonepiece.53.Intheeyesofthewriter’sfather,Bernie______.A.wasjustarichbusinessman

B.workedhardallthetimeC.livedarich\o"中国教育出版网\"buthealthylife

D.knewhowtomakemoney54.Theunderlinedpart“th\o"中国教育出版网\"eheartofthewatermelon”inthelastparagraphrefersto______.A.thebestpartofthewatermelon

B.thewriter’sbusylifeC.thewriter’sdecisionofmakingmoney

D.thewriter’shopeofenjoyinglife55.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat______.A.onehastoworkhardtoreachhisgoal

B.afriendinneedisafriendindeedC.oneshouldkeepwork-lifebalance D.watermelonisthehealthiestfruit

第二节：补全对话(共5小题,每小题2分,满分l0分)根据下面的对话内容,从方框内的选项(A、B、C、D、E或F)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将选项涂黑。选项中有一个为多余选项。A.

About

thirty

minutes’

walk.

B.

Which

bus

shall

I

take?

C.

What’s

wrong

with

you?

D.

Where

is

the

nearesthospital?

E.

Where

is

the

bus

stop?

F.

Where

shall

I

get

off?(W=Woman;

P=Policeman

)

W:

Excuse

me,

56

P

:

Go

down

this

road

and

turn

right

at

the

second

crossing,

then

turn

left

at

the

fourth

crossing.You

can

see

the

hospital

on

your

left.

W:

How

far

isit?

P

:

57

I

think

you’d

better

take

a

bus.

W:

58

P

:

The

No.

10

bus.

W:

59

P

:

It’s

over

there,

infrontof

the

supermarket.

W:

60

P

:

Get

off

at

the

third

stop

and

there

you

are.

W:

Thankyousomuch.第Ⅱ卷(非选择题，共40分)第三部分：写(共三节,满分40分)第一节：阅读填空(共5小题,每小题2分,满分l0分)阅读下面短文，根据短文内容补全答题卡上对应表格中所缺失的信息，每空仅填一词。EverytimeweturnontheTVortakearideinacar,wecouldbeaddingtoaproblemcalledacidrain(酸雨).Hereissomethingimportantaboutacidrain.TheformationofacidrainWhenpeopleusefuels(燃料),suchascoalandgasoline(汽油),poisonousgasesaregivenoff.Whenthesegasescometogetherwithrain,acidrainforms.Manypowerstationsburnfuelstocreatetheelectricity(电).Carsandtrucksalsosendthesegasesintotheairwhentheyburngasoline.Whenrainmeetsthesegases,harmfu\o"中国教育出版网\"lthingscalledacidsform.Thisisacidrain.TheharmofacidrainAcidraindestroyseverythingthatittouches.Itpoisonsourriversalongwiththelifeinthem.Itpollutesoursoilsandcrops,harmtrees,andcanevenkillfishandplants.Acidrainalsoeatsawayatourbuildings.ThepreventionofacidrainWeneedtoreduceandevenstopthepollutionthatgetsintoourair.Turnofflights,televisionsandotherelectricalappliances(电器)if\o"中国教育出版网\"wearenotusingthem.Walkandtakeabikewheneverpossible.Ifwearetravellingalongdistance,takeabusortraintosavefuel.Asresearchshows,acidrainharmsourenvironment.Butpeopleeverywherecantakesmallstepsnowtohelpprotectourenvironmentforfuturegenerations.Wheneverweuseelectricityordriveourcarswemayaddsomethingbadtotheairaroundus.Andevenworse,wemaycauseaterribleproblem—acidrain.TheformationofacidrainWhenfuels,suchascoalandgasolineareburnt,harmfulgasesaresentintotheair.Whenthesegasesmixwith

61

,acidrainforms.TheharmofacidrainAcidrainisgreatly

62

totheenvironment.Itmakesourriversdirtyandcan

63

fishandplants.Anditcancorrode(腐蚀)thebuildings.The

64

ofacidrainTryingtopreventthepollutionthatgetsintotheairis

necessary.Keeptheelectricalappliancesoffwhiletheyarenotinuse.Wecanalsousedifferentwaysoftraffictomakelessuseoffuels.Researchtellsusthatacidrainharmsourenvironment.Sopeoplearoundtheworldcantakesmall

65

nowtomakea