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Unit5Understandingidea
TheMonarch’sJourney
Learningobjectives:Aftertheclass,youwillbeableto1.getthemainideaandsomedetails.2.formarightattitudetonature.Step1Lead-inLookatthepicturesandchoosetheanimalsthatmigrate.monarchbutterflySiberiancraneAtlanticsalmonredpandakillerwhaleAfricanlionEnjoythevideoandobservethebutterfliescarefully.1.What'sthemainideaofthetext?A.Howtoprotectmonarchsbyknowingabouttheirmigration.B.Howtounderstandmonarchs'migration.C.Howthescientistsdotheresearchaboutmonarchs.D.Howthemonarchsmigrateeveryautumn.Fastreading2.Matchthemainideawiththeproperparagraph.A.Everyautumnmonarchsbegintomigrate.B.Everyyearmanyanimalsmigrate.C.Howtoprotectthemonarchs.D.Whythenumberofthemonarchsreduces.E.Howthemonarchsmigrate.para1para2para3para4para5CarefulreadingReadPara1.1.Whatisthemainpurposeofthefirstparagraph?A.Toexplainwhatmigrationis.B.Totellusthereasonsformigration.C.Tointroducethetopicofthetext.D.Totellushowmanyanimalsmigrate.2.What’sthetopicofthepassage?ThemigrationofNorthAmericanmonarchbutterflies.3.Whatismigration?Theannualmovementofanimalsfromoneplacetoanotheratcertaintimeoftheyear.4.Whydoanimalsmigrate?Theymigratetofindfood,seekapartner,orinsearchofwarmerweather.ReadPara2.1.Whatdomonarchbutterflieslooklike?2.Howfardotheytravelandwhereistheirdestination?Theyarebeautifulinsectswithfineblackandorangewings.Around4000kilometers.CaliforniaandMexico.ReadPara3.1.Whycanthemonarchbutterflyreachtheplacewhereitwillspendthewinter.a.Themonarchbutterflyisabletotell___________________.b.Usingthesetwopiecesofinformation,themonarchbutterflydetermines_____________.c.Themonarchbutterflymeasures____________________withitseyes.d.Themonarchbutterflyreaches________________________thetimeofdaythepositionofofthesun
thewaytogotheplaceswhereitwillspendthewinterab
cdReadPara4.1.What'sthefactordrivingscientiststofindthesolution
tothemysteryofthemonarch?A.Themonarchisabletotellthetimeofday.B.Themonarchisinseriousdanger.C.Themonarchcanuseitseyestomeasurethepositionofthesun.D.Themonarchmanagestoreachtheplaceswhereitwillspendthewinter.
2.Whatisthemeaningoftheword“crash”?A.hitB.makealoudnoiseC.reduceD.stopworkingsuddenly
3.Whydoesthemonarch’spopulationcrash?e.Humans
______________trees.f.
The________________________________wheremonarchscanbefoundisdestroyed.g.
Humansusechemicalsthat___________________thatmonarchcaterpillarseat.h.Themonarchbutterfly’s
population
_________________________________________inthelastfewyears.cutdownkilltheplantsnaturalenvironmentofmanyplaceshascrashedbyasmuchas90percente
fghReadPara5.1.Whateffectdoestheresearchhave?Itleadstoagreaterawarenessofthiscreature.Think&Share1.Whatimpressyoumostaboutthemonarchbutterfly?2.Whatcanpeopledotohelpprotectthemonarchbutterfly?Thequestionisopen.Everyonecanhavehisownidea.Weshouldplantmoreplantsforthemonarchtofeedon.Weshouldnotusechemicalsthatkilltheplantsasmuchaspossible.Weshouldprotectthenaturalenvironment.Rationalcloze.Manyanimalsmigrateatcertaintimesoftheyear.Ofallthemass1._________(migrate),thatoftheNorthAmericanmonarchbutterfliesisoneofthemostwonderful.Everyautumn,theybegin2.__longanddifficultjourney.Somehowtheymanagetotravelaround4,000kilometressouthandfindtheirway3.___CaliforniaorMexico.Theyareabletotellthetimeofthedayandusetheireyes4._________(measure)thepositionofthesun.5.________(eventual),theymanagetoreachCaliforniaorMexico.migrationsatomeasuretoEventuallyNowthemonarchisinserioustrouble,anditspopulation6.__________(crash)byasmuchasninetypercentinthelastfewyears.Humanactivityisthemainreason.Inmanyoftheplaceswheremonarchscan7._________(find),peoplearedestroyingthenaturalenvironmentby8.______(cut)downtreesandusingchemicalsthatkilltheplantsthatmonarchcaterpillarseat.Fortunately,peopleareawareofthe
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