外研版高中英语必修一module6

TheinternetandtelecommunicationsWuzhongkeymiddleschoolZhaoWenzhangmonitorscreenmouseCD-ROMkeyboardharddiskMatchtheitemswiththeirdefinitions

1Amonitoris2Thescreenis3Akeyboardis4Amouseis5ACD-ROMis6Aharddiskis(a)thepartofacomputerthatstoresinformation.(b)thepartofthecomputerthatyoutypeon.(c)thepartofthecomputerthatlookslikeatelevision.(d)somethingyouusedtoclickonthings.(e)thepartofthemonitorthatyoulookat.(f)aseparatediskthatcontainslotsofinformation.CheckthemeaningofthesewordsaccessclickoncrashdownloademailhardwareInternetkeywordlogonoffmodempersonalcomputersoftwarestoresurfwebsiteNowanswerthequestionsaboutotherpossiblemeaningsofthewords1WhichwordmeansbothtolookatdifferentwebsitesontheInternet?toridebigoceanwaves?2Whichwordcanyouusetodescribebothanaccidentinacar?acomputerbreakdown?surfcrash3Whichwordisbothaverbmeaningtosaveinformationonyourcomputer?anounmeaningaplacewhereyoucanbuythings?4What’sthedifferencebetweentheverbandnounmeaningsofthewordlog?5What’sthedifferencebetweencomputerhardwareandcomputersoftware?storealogmeansapieceofacut-downtreetologonmeanstostartworkonacomputerhardwareisthetangiblepiecesofequipment;softwareistheprogramsoneusesonthecomputerPre-readingDiscussionDoyouoftensurftheInternet?WhatdoyouusuallydowhenyousurftheInternet?Howmuchdoyouknowabouttheinternet?Howmuchdoyouknowabouttheworldwideweb?SkimmingWhatismainlydiscussedinthetext?ATheuseoftheinternet.BThehistoryoftheinternet.CTheinventoroftheinternet.DTheinfluenceoftheinternet.Scanning1WhatistheInternet?2Howdiditstart?3Whatistheworldwideweb?4Whoinventedit?

thebiggestsourceofinformationintheworld,andit’saccessiblethroughacomputerin1969DARPAcreatedDARPANET,1984NSFstartedNSFNET,alsousedbyuniversitiesandknownastheInternet.acomputernetworkthatallowscomputeruserstoaccessinformationfrommillionsofwebsitesviatheInternet.TimBerners-leeHowtheInternetbeganDARPA

DARPANET

NSF

NSFNETINTERNETDARPADefenceAdvancedResearchProjectsAgency美国国防部高级研究计划局NSF(NationalScienceFoundation)（美国国家科学基金会）MassachusettsInstituteofTechnology(MIT)麻省理工学院Carefulreadingtodecideifthesesentencesaretrueorfalse.1therearemillionsofpagesofinformationontheInternet2TheusarmywerethefirstpeoplewhousedanInternetsystem.3UniversitiesstartedusingtheInternetatthesametimeasthearmy.4ThepercentageofwebsitesinEnglishisgettingsmaller.5TimBerners-leemadeitpossibleforscientiststousetheInternet.6Hehasmadealotofmoneyfromhisinvention.TTFTTFDecidewhichsentencemeansthesameastheextractsfromthepassage1.Forfifteenyears,onlytheUSArmycouldusethissystemofcommunication.(a)TheUSarmyonlyusedthissystemofcommunication.(b)After15years,otherpeoplewereabletouseitaswell2.TheWorldWideWeb…allowscomputeruserstoaccessinformation…(a)ComputeruserscanaccessinformationbecauseoftheWorldWideWeb.(b)YouneedpermissionfromtheWorldWideWebbeforeyoucanaccessinformation.3.About80percentofwebtrafficisinEnglish,butthispercentageisnowgrowingdown.WebtrafficinEnglishisbecominglessinteresting.ThepercentageofEnglishwebsitesisgettingsmaller4.HecameupwiththeideaoftheWorldWideWeb.(a)Itwashisidea.

(b)HefoundtheideainabookFindthesewordsinthepassageandcheckifyouknowwhattheymean?

accessibleacademicarmycommunicationconsistofcre