新概念英语课件NCE1-lesson57-58（共21张）-2

Lesson57

AnunusualdayWatchthevideo

andthenanswerthisquestion.WhatisMr.Sawyerdoingtonight?NewWordandexpressions

生词和短语

o'clockadv.点钟

shopn.商店

momentn.片刻，瞬间

shop[ʃɔp]n.商店Thelocaldressshopishavingasale.附近的时装店正在大拍卖。Isawbothofthematworkintheshop.我看见他们两人都在车间干活。Windowshop浏览商店橱窗v.逛商店，购物，买东西Goshopping购物，“血拼”Iusuallygoshopping

onSundays.我通常星期天购物。Ihave3daysfree/off.I'mgoingtoHKtoshop.我有3天假，我想去香港购物。Ibelievethatitwillbeeasiertoshoponlineinthefuture.我相信将来在网上购物将会更容易。Moment['məumənt]n.片刻，瞬间I'llbebackinamoment.我一会儿就回来。I'dliketospeaktoyouforamoment.我想和你谈一会儿。Myjobisnotaveryglamorousonebutitdoeshaveitsmoments.我的工作虽不算十分吸引人，但也自有其乐趣所在。词义辨析moment，minute，instantmoment:较minute所表示的时间短，指一刹那或一段很短时间，有时也含持续的意味。

minute:指极短的时间，但可觉察到时间的持续。

instant:常与moment换用，指一瞬间，但更侧重时间短促，多用于表示紧迫、瞬变等情况。Itiseighto'clock.Thechildrengotoschoolbycareveryday,buttoday,theyaregoingtoschoolonfoot.

1.bycar,乘汽车。by（乘坐）表示"乘坐（某种交通工具）"，但它必须与动词连用。表交通工具的名词前不加冠词byboat乘船bybus乘公共汽车byplane乘飞机bysea乘船2．onfoot,步行。Gotoschoolonfoot=WalktoschoolItisteno'clock.Mrs.Sawyerusuallystaysathomeinthemorning,butthismorning,sheisgoingtotheshops.

Itisfouro'clock.Intheafternoon,Mrs.Sawyerusuallydrinksteainthelivingroom.Butthisafternoon,sheisdrinkingteainthegarden.

Itissixo'clock.Intheevening,thechildrenusuallydotheirhomework,butthisevening,theyarenotdoingtheirhomework.Atthemoment,theyareplayinginthegarden.

Itisnineo'clock.Mr.Sawyerusuallyreadshisnewspaperatnight.Buthe'snotreadinghisnewspapertonight.Atthemoment,he'sreadinganinterestingbook.一般现在时第三人称复数主语谓语TheSawyersliveat87KingStreet.

Thechildrengotoschool.

They

oftendrinkteatogether.

Thechildrencomehomefromschool.

Theyarrivehomeearly.

Thechildren

always

dotheirhomework.

Theygotobed.

Heandhiswifewatchtelevision.动词原形：do一般现在时第三人称单数主语谓语Mr.Sawyergoes

towork.Theirfathertakes

themtoschool.Mrs.Sawyerstays

athome.Shedoes

thehousework.

Shealwayseats

herlunch/sees

herfriends.Mr.Sawyer

usually

reads

hisnewspaper.Mr.Sawyercomes

homefromwork.Hearrives

homelate.

动词+s/es

一般现在时句式：表经常或习惯性的动作肯定句:

主语（I/We/You/They）+动词+其他

e.g.Istayathomeeveryday.

主语（He/She/It）+动词加s/es+其他

e.g.HestaysathomeonSaturdays.否定句:

主语（I/We/You/They)+do+not+动词原形+其他

e.g.Idon’tstayathomeonSaturdays.

主语（He/She/It）+does+not+动词原形+其他

e.g.Hedoesn’tstayathomeonSaturdays.一般疑问句:

Do+主语（I/we/you/they）+动词原形+其他？

e.g.DoyoustayathomeonSaturdays?

Does+主语（he/she/it）+动词原形+其他？

e.g.DoeshestayathomeonSaturdays?

特殊疑问句：疑问词+

do/does+主语+动词原形+其他？e.g.Whatdoyouwant?

Whatdoesshewant?Whatdoyoudo?

Whatdoesshedo?Howdoyouspellit?

Howdoeshespellit?

时间状语/频度副词:everyday/often/always/usually/everymorning/sometimes现在进行时构成：…..theyaregoingtoschoolonfoot..….sheisgoingtotheshops.…..sheisdrinkingteainthegarden.…..theyareplayinginthegarden.…..he'sreadinganinterestingbook.主语+be+动词ing+其他

(现在分词)amisareIhe,she,itwe,you,they

现在进行时句式：表示正在进行的动作肯定句:

主语+be+动词ing+其他

e.g.Iamstayingathome.否定句:

主语+be+not+动词ing+其他

e.g.Iamnotstayingathome.

一般疑问句:

Be+主语+动词ing+其他？

e.g.Areyoustayingathome?

特殊疑问句：疑问词+

be+主语+动词+ing+其他？e.g.Whatare