独树一帜的虚拟语气一轮复习 高考英语牛津译林版（2020）写作

独树一帜的虚拟语气素材必备1.If

I

had

taken

his

advice,

I

wouldn’t

have

missed

such

a

good

opportunity.如果我听了他的建议,我就不会错过一个这么好的机会了。2.Without/But

for

their

help,

I

couldn’t

have

got

in

touch

with

Professor

Smith

last

week.要不是他们的帮助,上周我就不能和史密斯教授取得联系了。3.

How

I

wish

you

could

offer

me

some

advice

on

how

to

adapt

to

the

new

environment！我多么希望你能给我提供一些关于如何适应新环境的建议呀！4.

I

would

rather

he

had

gone

to

the

seaside

with

me

the

day

before

yesterday.我宁愿他前天和我一起去海边。5.

He

suggests

that

I

（should）

learn

to

handle

conflicts

calmly

and

wisely.他建议我学会冷静、明智地处理冲突。6.It’s

vital

that

we

（should）

take

our

safe

driving

along

the

road

seriously.重视道路安全驾驶是至关重要的。7.It’s

high

time

that

we

made/should

make

the

public

realize

the

significance

of

saving

energy.到了我们让公众意识到节约能源的重要性的时候了。8.If

only

I

had

followed

your

advice

and

got

involved

in

the

activity

yesterday!要是昨天我听从了你的建议，参与了那个活动就好了！美文赏析Dear

Mark,

I’m

Li

Hua.

Do

you

still

remember

me?

I

studied

in

your

school

for

six

months

a

couple

of

years

ago.

I’m

very

grateful

for

your

help

with

my

study

in

the

U.S.

Without

your

help,

my

English

couldn’t

have

improved

so

quickly

and

I

couldn’t

have

enjoyed

my

life

there

so

much,

either.

Do

you

know

how

everything

is

going

with

Mr.

Smith?

I

failed

to

contact

him

after

I

left

America.

I’d

appreciate

it

if

you

could

give

me

his

e-mail

address

or

telephone

number.

I

remember

that

you

are

very

interested

in

Chinese

culture.

If

you

are

free

during

this

winter

holiday,

I

hope

you

can

come

to

China

during

the

Spring

Festival

to

experience

Chinese

culture!

I’m

sure

it

will

be

an

unforgettable

trip.

I

would

be

very

happy

if

you

could

accept

my

invitation.

I

am

looking

forward

to

hearing

from

you.Yours

sincerely,

Li

Hua赏析

作者合理地使用了不同形式的虚拟语气，使句子的语气更加柔和，加强了语言表达的感染力，给人一种“独树一帜”的感觉。典题精练（一）用虚拟语气升级下列句子1.

I

am

not

in

Beijing

now,

so

I

can’t

accompany

you

to

the

bookstore.→If

I

were

in

Beijing

now，

_____________________________________.I

could

accompany

you

to

the

bookstore2.

I

didn’t

sign

up

for

the

English

contest,

so

I

missed

a

chance

to

improve

my

oral

English.→If

I

had

signed

up

for

the

English

contest,_______________________________________________________.I

wouldn’t

have

missed

a

chance

to

improve

my

oral

English3.

It

is

time

for

human

beings

to

take

proper

measures

to

keep

the

balance

of

nature.→It

is

high

time

that

human

beings______________________________

to

keep

the

balance

of

nature.took/should

take

proper

measures4.

Thanks

to

your

help,

I

have

improved

my

oral

English

rapidly.→But

for

your

help,

_____________________________________________.I

couldn’t

have

improved

my

oral

English

rapidly5.

I

wish

I

had

read

and

replied

to

your

e-mail

as

soon

as

I

received

it！→If

only________________________________________________________!I

had

read

and

replied

to

your

e-mail

as

soon

as

I

received

it（二）用虚拟语气完成或翻译下列句子1.

“If

you

hadn’t

encouraged

me,

___________________________________（我是不会参加赛跑的），”

he

said.I

wouldn’t

have

taken

part

in

the

race2.

It’s

urgent

that

_____________________________________________________（学生们自己也应该提高他们的自律能力）.students

themselves

should

also

improve

their

self-discipline3.

的确到了我们采取有效措施保护海洋的时候了。_______________________________________________________________________It

is

high

time

that

we

took/should

take

effective

measures

to

protect

the

ocean.4.

Without

your

help,__________________________________________________（我不可能那么快适应英国的生活）.I

couldn’t

have

adapted

to

the

life

in

Britain

so

quickly5.

__________________________________________（我将非常感激）

if

you

were

kind

to

listen

to

my

explanation.I

would

be

very

grateful/I

would

appreciate

it6.

If

I

had

taken

his

advice

in

the

beginning,

______________________________________（我就不会犯这么大的一个错误了）.I

wouldn’t

have

made

such

a

big

mistake7.

Fortunately,

I

participated

in

the

picking

activity.

Otherwise,

____________________________________________（我就不能体验劳动的乐趣了）.I

could

not

have

experienced

the

joy

of

working8.

Most

importantly,

it’s

vital

_______________________________________（你应该注意餐桌礼仪）.that

you（should）mind

your

table

manners9.

我宁愿我没有错过作为志愿者工作的机会。___________________________________________________________I

would

rather

I

hadn’t

missed

the

chance

to

work

as

a

volunteer.（三）完成下面的短文，至少含有一处虚拟语气

假定你是校学生会主席李华，学校将举行以“Stop

Wasting

Food”为主题的英语演讲比赛，请你用英文写一封邮件，邀请你校外教Smith先生作为演讲比赛的评委。内容包括比赛时间、地点和目的。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear

Mr.

Smith,______________________________Yours,Li

HuaOne

possible

version:

I’m

Li

Hua,

chairman

of

the

student

union.

I’m

writing

to

inform

you

that

an

Engl